Materials for engineering, 3rd Edition - (Malestrom)

Index 247
GPC (gel permeation chromatography) 28
grain boundary 9, 25
grain growth 74
grain size 10
grain size strengthening 72–6
molten state 72–3
recrystallization 72, 74–5
solid state phase changes 73
thermo-mechanical treatment 75–6
graphite 4, 112–13
grey cast iron 112–14
Griffith criterion 48
Gum Metal 92
Hall-Petch equation 72
hardboard 194
hardening of cement and concrete 148–50
hardness tests 45–7
see also strengthening metals and alloys;
toughening
hardwoods 191–2, 193
HE (hydrogen embrittlement) 62, 128–9
heat treatable aluminium alloys 87–8
heat-treated steels 106–8
high conductivity copper 95
high polymers 28
high solute content copper 96–8
high strength cements 153–4
high-speed steels 108
high-strength low-alloy steels 104
Hooke’s Law 38
hot die pressing 140, 143
hot gas welding 177–8
hot isostatic pressing (HIP) 190
hot metal adhesives 178
hot tool welding 177
hydration of cement and concrete 150
hydrodynamic lubrication 130
hydrogen embrittlement 62, 128–9
hydrogen-induced cracking 120
hypo-eutectic ions 113
impact tests 171–2
indentation tests 45
injection moulding 162, 188
innoculants 73
interatomic bonding 3–6
interstitial solid solutions 15, 76
interstitial-free steel 104
ionic bonding 5–6
iron
austenite formation 73
cast irons 112–15
iron-graphite phase diagrams 113
isotactic linear polymers 29, 31
J integral 51–2
joining mechanisms
adhesive bonding 120–2, 178
brazing 116–17
mechanical fastenings 115, 178–9
for metals and alloys 115–22
for organic polymeric materials 175–9
soldering 116–17
welding 117–20, 175, 177
Kevlar 187
Knoop test 46–7
lacquer protection 127
lamellar tearing 120
lead alloys 99
lead-free solder 116–17
lever rule 17–18
limit of proportionality 38
liquation cracking 120
liquidus 15, 18
lithium 88
LME (liquid metal embrittlement) 62
load-elongation curve 40
low alloy steels 104, 106, 110
low carbon steels 103–5, 110
low solute content copper 95–6
low-cycle fatigue 58–9
lubricants 130
machinable steels 109–10
macrodefect-free (MDF) cement 154
macromolecules 28
macroscopic examination 10
magnesium alloys 88–90
aluminium-magnesium 86
aluminium-magnesium-silicon 88
aluminium-zinc-magnesium 88
cast magnesium 88
magnesium-aluminium 88
wrought magnesium 90
malleable cast iron 114
manganese, aluminium-manganese alloys
86–7