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ISRRT_COVID-19_book

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As radiographers, we are one of the first lines of health professionals that require regular<br />

contact with suspected, probable, or confirmed <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> patient presenting with respiratory<br />

symptoms requiring imaging. As such, radiographers are more predisposed to the <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

virus. This has naturally heightened the radiographers’ fear and anxiety level and is more so<br />

with information and control strategies frequently evolving as new evidence becomes known<br />

on the virus.<br />

Role of medical imaging and services: breaking the boundaries<br />

Imaging plays a critical role in <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> patient management. Imaging examinations, typically<br />

chest X-rays and computed tomography (CT) scans of the chest are essential in assessing the<br />

severity and progression of <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>. When medical imaging is required, radiographers play<br />

a vital role in performing and producing optimum quality images to assist decision making in<br />

the clinical diagnosis, management, and treatment of <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> patients.<br />

One of the most significant challenges associated with the <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> pandemic was the high<br />

demand for imaging requests, particularly mobile radiography performed on the designated<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> wards. Fortunately, the digital mobile radiography units available facilitated<br />

increased workflow efficiency, with increased patient throughput and streamlined mobile<br />

radiography operations throughout the hospital. Besides performing chest radiographs in the<br />

emergency departments and wards, we performed mobile radiography in the forensic<br />

department as well to those who were brought in deceased. In addition, there were marked<br />

increase in the requests of CT chest as well, thus warranting strict adherence to Standard<br />

Operating Procedures (SOPs), such as appropriate use of personal protective equipment (PPE)<br />

with proper donning and doffing by radiographers and other multi-disciplinary staff to reduce<br />

risk the spread of the virus. As such, the TFC was in close communication and discussions with<br />

the hospital Infection Control Team (ICT) to determine the list of PPEs that should be worn<br />

with correct donning and doffing methods to reduce the potential risk exposures.<br />

Challenges and changes in medical imaging service delivery<br />

Radiographers play a major role in imaging service delivery. As such, they are not spared from<br />

facing the changes and challenges in battling the <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> pandemic. In terms of<br />

preparedness to face the new situation, changes were implemented to existing work<br />

processes, including screening and scanning body temperature of each patient prior to the<br />

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