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Communications Regulatory Authority

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Europe, fixed network services<br />

The European fixed network services market (Figure 1.8.) has reached a value of<br />

136 billion euro, with a 2.2% increase over 2004, a result of the decrease (-1.1%) in<br />

voice services and the simultaneous increase (+10.3%) in data services.<br />

As in the case of the other regional contexts, the reduction of the value of the<br />

fixed network voice segment is by now a consolidated trend aided by the partial<br />

replacement of the fixed with the mobile network (which determines a shift of traffic<br />

flows toward fixed-mobile and mobile-mobile lines and the phasing out, in some cases,<br />

of the fixed line), the migration of dial-up services to broadband Internet access<br />

services, and the competition deriving, for example, from the VoIP and ADSL voice<br />

services.<br />

Figure 1.8. Europe: fixed network services market, breakdown between voice and data<br />

(revenues in billion euro)<br />

Source: IDC, 2006 | * Forecasts<br />

Data<br />

Voice<br />

With regard to this latter point, the lines with IP and ADSL voice services have<br />

gone, in Western European countries, from 2.5 million at the end of 2004 to 6 million a<br />

year later, an increase of 140%. The growth may be attributed mainly to the offerings of<br />

the alternative operators, which use the broadband lines to provide users with a voice<br />

line, often enabling them to terminate their contracts with the incumbent operator. In<br />

this competitive context, even various incumbent operators have launched offerings of<br />

ADSL voice services that allow the user to obtain significant savings on calls.<br />

The result of the competitive process in course has thus been the reduction of<br />

prices and the broadening of the range of fixed network telephone services.<br />

As for the broadband connections, growth has been particularly marked in the<br />

European area. In particular, with regard to the Western European countries (Figure<br />

20

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