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journal of digital research & publishing - The Sydney eScholarship ...

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1 P M J O U R N A L O F D I G I T A L R ESEARCH & P UBLISHING<br />

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allure and dangers <strong>of</strong> online texts<br />

Leila Chacko<br />

UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY<br />

Abstract<br />

Through its development <strong>of</strong> Google Books, Google is acquiring a position <strong>of</strong> power over older media and it<br />

is important for <strong>digital</strong> <strong>research</strong> and <strong>publishing</strong> to be aware <strong>of</strong> the potential implications <strong>of</strong> the privatising<br />

<strong>of</strong> information previously held in the public domain through public libraries. <strong>The</strong> article neither seeks to<br />

portray Google as an evil empire nor a utopian force for good, but rather to explore some issues associated<br />

with the Google Books project that should inform the user’s experience.<br />

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is that <strong>of</strong> copyright, and how it is addressed in America through the Google Books Settlement Agreement.<br />

Secondly the article looks at how, despite the utopian language surrounding digitised book projects,<br />

Google Books cannot really claim greatly increased accessibility until the problem <strong>of</strong> the <strong>digital</strong> divide<br />

can be overcome. <strong>The</strong> article also hopes to examine how Google does not provide equal representation<br />

<strong>of</strong> texts from around the world, this is primarily due to the copyright restrictions imposed, which are<br />

resolved for American texts due to the settlement, however this creates a bias in origin <strong>of</strong> texts provided<br />

online. Finally the contentious issue <strong>of</strong> censorship is discussed, Google does not actively censor itself,<br />

however like all companies it is required to work within the laws <strong>of</strong> the country in which it operates, in<br />

this point the article also discusses the library as a public good, and the potential concerns associated<br />

with this good being privatised.<br />

Keywords<br />

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Google Books: <strong>The</strong> New Library <strong>of</strong> Alexandria?<br />

<strong>The</strong> world has been ‘Googled’, we have created a place for Google in our lives which can<br />

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in a way, the complete online knowledge available to any one person, the knowledge <strong>of</strong><br />

the world redirected by one company to the user. Google has always asserted that its role<br />

is one <strong>of</strong> service to the masses, informed by ‘dedication to our users and our belief in<br />

the possibilities <strong>of</strong> the Internet itself’ (Google 2010). In recent years however, Google has<br />

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amount <strong>of</strong> information on the internet, the development <strong>of</strong> Google Books has challenged<br />

our most basic ideas about ownership and authors rights. It is time to question to what<br />

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