journal of digital research & publishing - The Sydney eScholarship ...
journal of digital research & publishing - The Sydney eScholarship ...
journal of digital research & publishing - The Sydney eScholarship ...
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1 P M J O U R N A L O F D I G I T A L R ESEARCH & P UBLISHING<br />
the products they purchased. Taobao brings users “sense <strong>of</strong> welcome and belonging” and<br />
encourages them to “want to be more involved”. Some even feel that Taobao <strong>of</strong>fers not only<br />
transactions, but also a culture. (Chen, et al., 2007).<br />
2 Similarity between eBay and Taobao in China Online Market<br />
Reputation System<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are many sites such as eBay and Taobao using reputation systems, which include<br />
“the cost <strong>of</strong> her physical facility and her understanding in the community”(Resnick, et al.,<br />
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collect evaluating information such as feedback comments and rating scores <strong>of</strong> the sellers<br />
from the past buyers and make that information available to the public for future buyers to<br />
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<strong>of</strong> sellers, while negative ratings have a negative reputation effects. Moreover, seller<br />
reputation effects on sales price, number <strong>of</strong> sales, and total revenue (Ye, et al., 2009).<br />
By reading the seller rating, future buyers can get to know how credible that seller was<br />
in the past and determine whether they would make the deal with that seller or choose<br />
another seller.<br />
With the development <strong>of</strong> Internet action sites, “reputation is common knowledge or at<br />
least commonly available knowledge.” (Resnick, et al., 2004). Auction sales data collected<br />
from eBay shows that “an increase <strong>of</strong> positive ratings from 0 to 15 resulted in an increase<br />
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(LuckingReiley et al., 2007; Melnik, et al., 2005).<br />
According to the study <strong>of</strong> Ye, et al. (2009), the reputation mechanism <strong>of</strong> Taobao is similar<br />
to that <strong>of</strong> eBay. Seller ratings are <strong>of</strong>ten grouped into three categories: positive, negative and<br />
neutral. <strong>The</strong>re is a rating score “calculated for each seller based on total number <strong>of</strong> positive<br />
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delays in product delivery, inferior product quality, and failure to acknowledge warranties”.<br />
Positive ratings include prompt reply, great service (communication, packaging, and<br />
shipping), low price and high quality product. In addition, a buyer can give their feedback<br />
rating to a seller only after a transaction has been completed between the two parties (Ye,<br />
et al., 2009). Users also have the opportunity to leave an online text comment and rated<br />
individuals can respond to comments that they feel were unfair (Resnick, et al., 2004).<br />
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