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Physical fitness training for stroke patients (Review) - Update Software

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Analysis 1.1. Comparison 1 Cardiorespiratory <strong>training</strong> versus control - end of intervention, Outcome 1<br />

Disability - Functional Independence Measure.<br />

<strong>Review</strong>: <strong>Physical</strong> <strong>fitness</strong> <strong>training</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>stroke</strong> <strong>patients</strong><br />

Comparison: 1 Cardiorespiratory <strong>training</strong> versus control - end of intervention<br />

Outcome: 1 Disability - Functional Independence Measure<br />

Study or subgroup Training Control Std. Mean Difference Weight Std. Mean Difference<br />

1 During usual care<br />

N Mean(SD) N Mean(SD) IV,Random,95% CI IV,Random,95% CI<br />

Bateman 2001 23 104.74 (17.7) 29 100.38 (18.92) 31.9 % 0.23 [ -0.32, 0.78 ]<br />

Subtotal (95% CI) 23 29 31.9 % 0.23 [ -0.32, 0.78 ]<br />

Heterogeneity: not applicable<br />

Test <strong>for</strong> overall effect: Z = 0.83 (P = 0.40)<br />

2 After usual care<br />

Cuviello-Palmer 1988 10 44.79 (8.77) 10 47.18 (9.88) 12.4 % -0.25 [ -1.13, 0.64 ]<br />

Katz-Leurer 2003 46 105.8 (12.5) 44 101.4 (16) 55.7 % 0.30 [ -0.11, 0.72 ]<br />

Subtotal (95% CI) 56 54 68.1 % 0.17 [ -0.29, 0.63 ]<br />

Heterogeneity: Tau 2 = 0.03; Chi 2 = 1.22, df = 1 (P = 0.27); I 2 =18%<br />

Test <strong>for</strong> overall effect: Z = 0.73 (P = 0.46)<br />

Total (95% CI) 79 83 100.0 % 0.21 [ -0.10, 0.52 ]<br />

Heterogeneity: Tau 2 = 0.0; Chi 2 = 1.23, df = 2 (P = 0.54); I 2 =0.0%<br />

Test <strong>for</strong> overall effect: Z = 1.35 (P = 0.18)<br />

Test <strong>for</strong> subgroup differences: Chi 2 = 0.03, df = 1 (P = 0.87), I 2 =0.0%<br />

<strong>Physical</strong> <strong>fitness</strong> <strong>training</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>stroke</strong> <strong>patients</strong> (<strong>Review</strong>)<br />

Copyright © 2011 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.<br />

-4 -2 0 2 4<br />

Favours control Favours <strong>training</strong><br />

101

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