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Physical fitness training for stroke patients (Review) - Update Software

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Analysis 5.21. Comparison 5 Mixed <strong>training</strong> versus control - end of intervention, Outcome 21 Mobility -<br />

Community Ambulation Speed (> 0.8 m/sec).<br />

<strong>Review</strong>: <strong>Physical</strong> <strong>fitness</strong> <strong>training</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>stroke</strong> <strong>patients</strong><br />

Comparison: 5 Mixed <strong>training</strong> versus control - end of intervention<br />

Outcome: 21 Mobility - Community Ambulation Speed (> 0.8 m/sec)<br />

Study or subgroup Training Control Odds Ratio Weight Odds Ratio<br />

1 During usual care<br />

n/N n/N M-H,Random,95% CI M-H,Random,95% CI<br />

Cooke 2010 7/35 4/32 17.9 % 1.75 [ 0.46, 6.65 ]<br />

Subtotal (95% CI) 35 32 17.9 % 1.75 [ 0.46, 6.65 ]<br />

Total events: 7 (Training), 4 (Control)<br />

Heterogeneity: not applicable<br />

Test <strong>for</strong> overall effect: Z = 0.82 (P = 0.41)<br />

2 After usual care<br />

Duncan 2003 25/50 20/50 50.8 % 1.50 [ 0.68, 3.31 ]<br />

Mead 2007 12/32 12/33 31.4 % 1.05 [ 0.38, 2.88 ]<br />

Subtotal (95% CI) 82 83 82.1 % 1.31 [ 0.70, 2.44 ]<br />

Total events: 37 (Training), 32 (Control)<br />

Heterogeneity: Tau 2 = 0.0; Chi 2 = 0.30, df = 1 (P = 0.59); I 2 =0.0%<br />

Test <strong>for</strong> overall effect: Z = 0.85 (P = 0.40)<br />

Total (95% CI) 117 115 100.0 % 1.38 [ 0.78, 2.42 ]<br />

Total events: 44 (Training), 36 (Control)<br />

Heterogeneity: Tau 2 = 0.0; Chi 2 = 0.45, df = 2 (P = 0.80); I 2 =0.0%<br />

Test <strong>for</strong> overall effect: Z = 1.12 (P = 0.26)<br />

Test <strong>for</strong> subgroup differences: Chi 2 = 0.15, df = 1 (P = 0.70), I 2 =0.0%<br />

0.005 0.1 1 10 200<br />

Favours control Favours <strong>training</strong><br />

<strong>Physical</strong> <strong>fitness</strong> <strong>training</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>stroke</strong> <strong>patients</strong> (<strong>Review</strong>)<br />

Copyright © 2011 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.<br />

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