Physical fitness training for stroke patients (Review) - Update Software

Table 3. Outline of the studies which focused on mixed training interventions (Continued)
Duncan
2003
James
2002
Circuit
training
Circuit
training
Yang 2006 Functionalstepping
and
chair rising
Mead
2007
Circuit includingwalking,stepping,
cycle
ergometry;
resistance
training
body mass,
weights
and elastic
After Lower
body
tion maximum,
3 x
10 repetitions
(strength
component)
Yes 50% to
60% heart
rate reserve
90 to 120 3 4 Cardio: yes
Strength:
unclear
After Both Yes Unknown 90 3 12 to 14
(total of 36
sessions)
After Lower
body
After Both Yes Rating
of perceivedexertion:
13
to 16
Yes Unknown 30 3 4 No
40 to 75 3 12 to 14
(total of 36
sessions)
Cardio: no
Strength:
yes
Unknown
Table 4. Pooled walking data for cardiorespiratory training, resistance training, and mixed training at the end of the training
period and at follow-up
End of intervention End of follow-up
Intervention Walking outcome
Cardiorespiratory
training
Maximal gait
speed
Preferred gait
speed
Trials
(number of
participants)
MD
(95% CI)
7 (365) 8.66 m/min
(2.98, 14.34)
4 (221) 4.68 m/min
(1.40, 7.96)
Significance
level
Physical fitness training for stroke patients (Review)
Copyright © 2011 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Trials
(number of
participants)
MD
(95% CI)
P = 0.003 3 (186) 8.21 m/min
(3.38, 13.05)
P = 0.005 - - -
Significance
level
P = 0.0009
229