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Physical fitness training for stroke patients (Review) - Update Software

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Analysis 1.10. Comparison 1 Cardiorespiratory <strong>training</strong> versus control - end of intervention, Outcome 10<br />

Mobility - functional ambulation categories.<br />

<strong>Review</strong>: <strong>Physical</strong> <strong>fitness</strong> <strong>training</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>stroke</strong> <strong>patients</strong><br />

Comparison: 1 Cardiorespiratory <strong>training</strong> versus control - end of intervention<br />

Outcome: 10 Mobility - functional ambulation categories<br />

Study or subgroup Training Control Mean Difference Weight Mean Difference<br />

1 During usual care<br />

N Mean(SD) N Mean(SD) IV,Random,95% CI IV,Random,95% CI<br />

da Cunha 2002 6 2.33 (1.37) 7 1.86 (1.77) 3.6 % 0.47 [ -1.24, 2.18 ]<br />

Pohl 2002 20 5 (0.01) 10 4.3 (0.7) 55.7 % 0.70 [ 0.27, 1.13 ]<br />

Pohl 2002 (1) 20 4.6 (0.6) 10 4.3 (0.7) 40.7 % 0.30 [ -0.21, 0.81 ]<br />

Subtotal (95% CI) 46 27 100.0 % 0.53 [ 0.21, 0.85 ]<br />

Heterogeneity: Tau 2 = 0.0; Chi 2 = 1.38, df = 2 (P = 0.50); I 2 =0.0%<br />

Test <strong>for</strong> overall effect: Z = 3.20 (P = 0.0014)<br />

2 After usual care<br />

Subtotal (95% CI) 0 0 0.0 % 0.0 [ 0.0, 0.0 ]<br />

Heterogeneity: not applicable<br />

Test <strong>for</strong> overall effect: not applicable<br />

Total (95% CI) 46 27 100.0 % 0.53 [ 0.21, 0.85 ]<br />

Heterogeneity: Tau 2 = 0.0; Chi 2 = 1.38, df = 2 (P = 0.50); I 2 =0.0%<br />

Test <strong>for</strong> overall effect: Z = 3.20 (P = 0.0014)<br />

Test <strong>for</strong> subgroup differences: Not applicable<br />

-2 -1 0 1 2<br />

Favours control Favours <strong>training</strong><br />

(1) Pohl 2002 data were subdivided into two relevant comparisons. Half of the controls (10 participants) were used <strong>for</strong> each comparison.<br />

<strong>Physical</strong> <strong>fitness</strong> <strong>training</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>stroke</strong> <strong>patients</strong> (<strong>Review</strong>)<br />

Copyright © 2011 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.<br />

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