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A Local-State Government Spatial Data Sharing Partnership

A Local-State Government Spatial Data Sharing Partnership

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229<br />

Conclusions and Implications<br />

case studies with a quantitative study of the local government environment. The strengths<br />

of this approach were undoubtedly the ability to triangulate the findings of one method<br />

with the results of another. The mixed methods approach also provides the capacity to<br />

examine the research problem in both depth and breadth. Therefore, this research<br />

methodology may be utilised more commonly in the future as researchers seek to explain<br />

and quantify the outcomes of other dimensions of information systems or organisational<br />

research.<br />

The findings from the factor analysis underscore the key motivations for sharing of data,<br />

particularly at the local government level. LGAs are very tightly resourced and highly<br />

business driven. Therefore, the linkage of data sharing initiatives to the business processes<br />

of LGAs is more likely to result in more successful and sustainable outcomes. The<br />

research also indicates that policies at that state and local level should be aligned where<br />

possible to ensure that there is minimal conflict. <strong>Local</strong> governments are more likely to<br />

follow the lead of state agencies on policy development due to their limited capacity to<br />

develop their own specific spatial information access and pricing policies.<br />

Increasing, LGAs are at the cutting edge of spatial data access and provision through the<br />

use of the internet and web mapping. Because of the closeness of LGAs to their<br />

customers, they see immediate and significant benefits through providing information<br />

access to the local community. Information access facilitates better service and evidence<br />

indicates that it reduces the number of general enquiries. Organisational support and<br />

leadership were also rated highly and agree with previous theoretical and empirical<br />

research.<br />

Like spatial information itself, spatial data sharing partnerships are maturing in both<br />

purpose and operation. The model builds on existing knowledge by recognising that<br />

partnerships are predominantly process driven. The research identified a number of key<br />

processes such as performance management, partnership formulation and governance<br />

arrangements are critical to the successful development and operation of these<br />

partnerships. The findings of the research, in particular the better understanding of the<br />

business imperatives of data sharing partnerships, are considered a significant advance in<br />

our understanding of these collaborations.<br />

Further, the model recognises the nexus between the collaborative process and the<br />

institutional and jurisdictional environments. Although these environments have been<br />

identified by a number of authors in collaboration literature, this research found that these<br />

environments have the potential to significantly impact on the initial formation and

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