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WebSphere Application Server V7.0: Concepts ... - IBM Redbooks

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5.2.2 Reverse proxies<br />

The purpose of a reverse proxy is to intercept client requests, retrieve the<br />

requested information from the content servers, and to deliver the content back<br />

to the client. Caching proxies provide an additional layer of security hiding your<br />

servers from the clients. The caching proxy products provided by <strong>WebSphere</strong><br />

<strong>Application</strong> <strong>Server</strong> <strong>V7.0</strong> (namely, the (deprecated) Edge Components Caching<br />

Proxy, the DMZ secure proxy, and the <strong>WebSphere</strong> proxy server) provide the<br />

capability to store cacheable content in a local cache. Subsequent requests for<br />

the same content can be served out of this cache. This allows faster response<br />

and decreases the load on the servers as well as the internal network.<br />

Edge proxy<br />

The caching proxy as provided with <strong>WebSphere</strong> <strong>Application</strong> <strong>Server</strong> <strong>V7.0</strong> with the<br />

Edge Components can be configured as a reverse and as a forwarding proxy. In<br />

this book, it is considered as a reverse proxy only. This proxy server supports the<br />

following protocols: HTTP, HTTPs, FTP and Gopher.<br />

Note: The caching proxy (provided with <strong>WebSphere</strong> <strong>Application</strong> <strong>Server</strong> <strong>V7.0</strong><br />

as part of the Edge Components) was declared deprecated in <strong>WebSphere</strong><br />

<strong>Application</strong> <strong>Server</strong> V6.1. For a current list of deprecated, stabilized, and<br />

removed features in <strong>WebSphere</strong> <strong>Application</strong> <strong>Server</strong> <strong>V7.0</strong>, see the <strong>WebSphere</strong><br />

Information Center article Deprecated, stabilized, and removed features at the<br />

following Web page:<br />

http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/wasinfo/v7r0/topic/com.ibm.<br />

websphere.nd.multiplatform.doc/info/ae/ae/rmig_deprecationlist.html<br />

DMZ secure proxy<br />

The DMZ secure proxy server is a new feature of <strong>WebSphere</strong> <strong>Application</strong> <strong>Server</strong><br />

<strong>V7.0</strong>. Using it allows you to install proxy servers in the demilitarized zone (DMZ)<br />

at a reduced security risk, compared to installing an application server to host a<br />

proxy server. This is achieved by removing all the features from the application<br />

server that are not required to provide the proxy functionality. For example, there<br />

is no Web container or EJB container in a DMZ secure proxy.<br />

The DMZ secure proxy server supports the following protocols with and without<br />

encryption: HTTP and SIP. To implement a DMZ secure proxy you need to install<br />

the DMZ secure proxy product and create a profile using the secureproxy profile<br />

template.<br />

Note: Do not mix up the DMZ secure proxy with the <strong>WebSphere</strong> <strong>Application</strong><br />

<strong>Server</strong> Proxy that you can configure in a network deployment manager cell.<br />

Chapter 5. Topologies 135

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