WebSphere Application Server V7.0: Concepts ... - IBM Redbooks

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► Enterprise JavaBeans (EJB) thin client WebSphere Application Server V7.0 introduces an EJB thin client. An EJB client is a Java application that accesses the remote EJB from a server through Java Native Directory Interface (JNDI) lookup. The EJB client is thin, as it only requires the EJB thin client runtime library, as opposed to a complete application client or application server installation. For more information, see the following Web pages: – RCP Project http://www.eclipse.org/home/categories/rcp.php – RCP tutorial http://www.eclipse.org/articles/Article-RCP-1/tutoria11.html ► Just in time deployment for EJB 3.0 module Prior to WebSphere Application Server V7.0, to run enterprise beans on WebSphere Application Server you needed to use the EJBDeploy tool to generate the deployment code for the enterprise beans. The EJBDeploy tool manually resolved each EJB reference to its target EJB JNDI name. WebSphere Application Server V7.0 introduces a new feature that performs just-in-time deployment for EJB 3.0 modules. The application server automatically locates the correct target EJB reference binding. ► WebSphere Business Level Application WebSphere Business Level Application expands the notion of applications beyond Java EE 5. It enables new formats for deployment packages, and a new way of representing applications. It enables you to create a new logical application that represents a meaningful business function. We discuss this more in 3.1.12, “Business level applications” on page 70. Also for more information, see the WebSphere Application Server Information Center at the following Web page: http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/wasinfo/v7r0/topic/com.ibm. websphere.nd.doc/info/ae/ae/crun_app_bla.html 282 WebSphere Application Server V7.0: Concepts, Planning, and Design
8.2 End-to-end life cycle The WebSphere Application Server V7.0 environment and its integration with Rational tools offers the developer support at every stage of the application development life cycle. Key stages in this life cycle are as follows: ► Requirements gathering and analysis ► Prototyping ► High level design ► Low level design ► Implementation/coding/debugging ► Unit testing ► Integration testing ► Functional verification testing ► Acceptance testing ► Performance testing ► Deployment ► Maintenance (including fixes, modifications, and extensions) The Rational Unified Process IBM Rational Unified Process (RUP) is a software engineering process. It provides a disciplined approach to assigning tasks and responsibilities within a development organization. Its goal is to ensure the production of high-quality software that meets the needs of its users within a predictable schedule and budget. RUP is an iterative process, which means that the cycle can feedback into itself and that software grows as the life cycle is repeated. The opposite is a waterfall model where the output of each stage spills into the subsequent stage. This iterative behavior of RUP occurs at both the macro and micro level. At a macro level, the entire life cycle repeats itself. The maintenance stage often leads back to the requirements gathering and analysis stage. At a micro level, the review of one stage might lead back to the start of the stage again or to the start of another stage. At the macro level, phases of Inception, Elaboration, Construction, and Transition can be identified in the process. These phases are basically periods of initial planning, more detailed planning, implementation, and finalizing and moving on to the next project cycle. The next cycle repeats these phases. At the micro level, each phase can go through several iterations of itself. For example, during a construction phase, coding, testing, and re-coding can take place a number of times. Figure 8-1 on page 284 gives an overview of the RUP. Chapter 8. Application development and deployment 283
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WebSphere Application Server V7.0:
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Note: Before using this information
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2.2 Tivoli Directory Server . . . .
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5.1.3 Security . . . . . . . . . .
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7.9 WebSphere performance tools . .
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11.4 Web services architecture . .
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14.9.7 Java Command Language (JACL)
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xiv WebSphere Application Server V7
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Trademarks IBM, the IBM logo, and i
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xviii WebSphere Application Server
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Tze Puah is an Application Infrastr
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Become a published author Join us f
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1.1 Java Platform Enterprise Editio
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1.2 WebSphere Application Server ov
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1.2.2 Evolving Java application dev
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Runtime provisioning WebSphere Appl
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WebSphere Application Server suppor
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Installation Factory WebSphere Appl
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WebSphere Application Server for z/
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These features become more importan
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1.4 Supported hardware, platforms,
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Operating systems Versions Linux®
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1.4.5 Directory servers Databases V
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► Product binaries and source cod
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Some of the features of Rational Ap
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Groovy and PHP. It also includes ap
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2.1 Tivoli Access Manager IBM Tivol
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All communication between the Tivol
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LDAP is a fast and simple way of lo
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For WebSphere Application Server Ve
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WebSphere MQ applications can send
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► Technology Adapters These adapt
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The IBM WebSphere DataPower SOA App
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Client or Server Internet IP Firewa
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2.6 DB2 IBM DB2 is an open-standard
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2.7.1 Integration with WebSphere Ap
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50 WebSphere Application Server V7.
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3.1 WebSphere Application Server co
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Administration is greatly enhanced
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About Figure 3-2 : This figure only
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It is also possible to replicate se
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DMgr Node Deployment Manager Node A
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3.1.6 Deployment manager Local conf
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3.1.8 Job manager The administrativ
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Web server plug-ins A Web server ca
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SIP proxy The SIP proxy design is b
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3.1.11 Generic servers A generic se
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► Aligns WebSphere applications c
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3.2.1 Single cell configurations Yo
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Node Agent Application Server Deplo
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Node Agent V5.1 Application Server
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Administrative Agent WebSphere Appl
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Cluster workload management Workloa
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groups enables WebSphere Applicatio
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Mixed topologies Figure 3-23 shows
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3.4 Runtime processes In this secti
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Node Agent Application Server Deplo
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3.5.3 IBM HTTP Server as an unmanag
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4.1 Infrastructure planning This se
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4.2.1 Scalability Scalability, as u
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4.2.2 Caching 6. Reevaluate. Recogn
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- Consider regular maintenance. In
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4.2.6 Security Disaster recovery co
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► Plan for certificates and their
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4.3 Sizing the infrastructure After
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When using a service such as those
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4.5.4 Load factors ► Monitor reso
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4.5.5 Production system tuning This
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4.6 Planning for monitoring As most
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products, like the IBM Tivoli Compo
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4.7.3 Backup plan 4.7.4 Recovery pl
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120 WebSphere Application Server V7
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5.1 Topology selection criteria 5.1
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Load balancing Use load balancing t
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5.1.3 Security 5.1.4 Maintainabilit
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Scaling Scaling represents the abil
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Both of these options are valid app
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- You will more likely have to call
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5.2 Terminology 5.2.1 Load balancer
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WebSphere Application Server Proxy
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WebSphere Application Server V7.0 s
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5.3.1 Stand-alone server topology T
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► Increased security by using a D
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User Outside World DMZ Internal Net
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Installation and configuration The
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The Web server plug-in distributes
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System D Perform the following step
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primary Load Balancer through heart
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5.3.4 Reverse proxy topology User R
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Installation and configuration: Edg
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System B Perform the following step
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System A 1. Copy the file targetTre
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Note: Each Load Balancer installati
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Disadvantages The major disadvantag
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5.3.6 Heterogeneous cell z/OS DMGR
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Disadvantages The disadvantages of
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Advantages This topology provides t
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The topology in Figure 5-11 shows a
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3. Create an application server pro
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Disadvantages There are no real dis
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This document does not describe the
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When you choose the platform or pla
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6.5 Naming conventions Naming conve
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Forwarding method Each of the avail
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The following examples outline the
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What is next? You can start the Web
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Assume that the application server
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6.8.2 Distributed server environmen
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Assume that the application server
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► Slip install Slip install means
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Deployment Manager . . . Deployment
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Installation factory The Installati
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Note: The IBM Update Installer for
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Profile types The types of profiles
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► Secure proxy profile A secure p
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Deployment manager profile options
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Typical settings Advanced options D
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Application server profile options
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Typical settings Advanced options Y
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Typical settings Advanced options D
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6.9.6 Naming convention The purpose
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If each application server will hos
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There are some specific considerati
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6.10 IBM Support Assistant IBM Supp
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7.1 What is new in V7.0 IBM WebSphe
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9.7.3 Backing up and restoring the
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9.8 Planning checklist for system m
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10.1 Messaging overview: What is me
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10.3.1 Messaging provider standards
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► WebSphere Application Server V5
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If the bus member is a cluster of a
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10.4.2 Choosing a messaging topolog
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With some additional configuration,
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Figure 10-6 illustrates how a servi
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WebSphere MQ server provides the fo
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Other roles that affect permissions
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There is a trade-off between reliab
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11.1 Introduction to Web services W
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11.2.1 What was in Feature Pack for
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► Do you need to promote your bus
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Before we look at the architecture
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Message exchange patterns Some tran
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Workflow-oriented A workflow messag
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Service Consumer Figure 11-8 Compos
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11.5.1 Supported standards WebSpher
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In this type of situation, companie
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Note: Dynamic Caching is only inclu
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12.1 What is new in V7.0 This secti
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Security policy A security policy i
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These components consist of the fol
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The authentication mechanism in Web
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There are some benefits in using Ke
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Lightweight Directory Access Protoc
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12.2.2 Authorization Trust associat
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Fine-grained administrative securit
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that is involved in an Internet tra
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Users Fred Sally Mike Figure 12-4 U
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Note: Be aware that some configurat
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WebSphere Application Server provid
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Scenario 3: Using a z/OS security p
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Resources For a good overall refere
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13.1 Available feature packs The cu
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The included extensions to Ajax are
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Another good source of information
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Figure 13-2 Key SCA concepts ► Pr
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► SCA Web Services Binding V1.0 T
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14.1 WebSphere Application Server s
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14.1.3 Cell component—daemon WebS
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While WebSphere Application Server
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Cell Deployment Manager Control reg
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14.1.6 Workload management for WebS
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Request Platinum customer Request G
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Availability The concept of a separ
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Note: While the 31-bit mode can sti
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► MEMLIMIT setting in the JCL or
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14.4.3 HFS structure The HFS struct
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Cell01 Core Group Node01 Deployment
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14.5.4 XCF—alternative protocol o
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Member notification To notify the o
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14.6 z/OS Fast Response Cache Accel
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Perform the following steps to conf
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Note: By default the FRCA cache is
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14.6.4 Resource Access Control Faci
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The results of this can be as follo
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Note: If the request exceeds the sp
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garbage collection. The garbage col
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14.8.3 Function Modification Identi
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Note: For detailed information abou
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The set of tools is available for W
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14.9 System programmer consideratio
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Intelligent runtime provisioning Th
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Shared class cache This section con
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Because this is a JVM technique tha
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The REUSASID parameter is automatic
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14.10.1 Planning considerations Tab
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Various tools are available to ease
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15.1 Infrastructure migration consi
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15.1.1 Scripting migration Since We
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15.1.6 Mixed cell support To ease t
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Automated migration with mixed vers
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15.4 Messaging migration considerat
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15.7 WebSphere Application Server f
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MMT is intended for use by a system
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5. When you have successfully enter
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Example 15-1 Migration management c
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Tip: The BBOWMG3x job is long runni
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For more information about how to c
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Topology review Client Network (10.
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Advantages Disadvantages Sample top
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► In order to show the new securi
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Installing HTTP Servers (servers B
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Creating Job manager (server E) The
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d. On the Integrated Solutions Cons
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After clicking OK, we got the answe
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One WebSphere Application Server no
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Figure A-10 Additional parameters F
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Figure A-14 Job finished Summary We
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Online resources ► WebSphere Appl
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WebSphere Application Server V7.0:
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