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WebSphere Application Server V7.0: Concepts ... - IBM Redbooks

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User<br />

Figure 5-8 illustrates a topology with redundancy of several components.<br />

Outside World DMZ Internal Network<br />

I<br />

N<br />

T<br />

E<br />

R<br />

N<br />

HTTP/HTTPS<br />

E<br />

T<br />

Protocol Firewall<br />

Load<br />

Balancer<br />

System A<br />

Load<br />

Balancer<br />

System B<br />

Proxy<br />

<strong>Server</strong><br />

System C<br />

Proxy<br />

<strong>Server</strong><br />

Load<br />

Balancer<br />

System E<br />

Load<br />

Balancer<br />

System D System F System H<br />

Figure 5-8 Topology with redundancy of several components<br />

Web<br />

<strong>Server</strong><br />

Plug-in<br />

System G<br />

Web<br />

<strong>Server</strong><br />

Plug-in<br />

Cell Multiple<br />

<strong>Server</strong>s<br />

<strong>Application</strong><br />

<strong>Server</strong> 1<br />

<strong>Application</strong><br />

<strong>Server</strong> 1<br />

<strong>Server</strong> I<br />

<strong>Application</strong><br />

<strong>Server</strong> 2<br />

<strong>Application</strong><br />

<strong>Server</strong> 3<br />

<strong>Server</strong> J<br />

<strong>Application</strong><br />

<strong>Server</strong> 5<br />

<strong>Application</strong><br />

<strong>Server</strong> 6<br />

<strong>Server</strong> K<br />

<strong>Application</strong><br />

<strong>Server</strong> 7<br />

<strong>Application</strong><br />

<strong>Server</strong> 8<br />

<strong>Server</strong> L<br />

Cluster<br />

<strong>Server</strong> M<br />

Deployment<br />

Manager<br />

Directory<br />

and Security<br />

Services<br />

Existing<br />

applications<br />

and dat a<br />

The following components are redundant in this example:<br />

► Two clusters of Load Balancers<br />

In the illustrated topology there are two clusters of load balancers. Each of the<br />

clusters provides a highly available cluster address. The first cluster, which<br />

runs on System A with System B as hot standby, provides the cluster address<br />

for the reverse proxies. This cluster address is used by the clients to access<br />

the service.<br />

The second cluster runs on System E, with System F as hot standby, provides<br />

the cluster address for the Web servers, and is used by the proxy servers to<br />

retrieve content if user requests cannot be served out of the cache. Refer to<br />

“Horizontal scaling topology with an IP sprayer” on page 150 for a high level<br />

overview how Load Balancers work.<br />

Dom ain Firewall<br />

Chapter 5. Topologies 161

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