Schwetzingen - Schlösser-Magazin

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VII. 252 VII. Appendices Wildemannstraße 2 (Flstnr. 184) Formerly the “Rothackersches Haus”, the original seat and administration of the brewery “Zum Zähringer Löwen”; L-shaped, two storeys, hipped roof, walled-in plot; built c.1860/70, early 20th century alterations, first floor facing Invalidengasse rebuilt after a fire in 1924, numerous Art nouveau stained-glass windows, original doors dating from the various building phases § 2 Wildemannstraße 13 (Flstnr. 113) Residential building, part of a former farm; one storey, gable facing the street, saddleback roof, oak half-timbering, ground floor plastered, vaulted cellar underneath the former stables, at the back marked 1711, 1716; owner Matheis Schäfer, from 1815 Heinrich Ultzhöfer § 2 Wildemannstraße 17 (Flstnr. 111) Residential building; one storey, gable facing the street, plastered, saddleback roof, 18th century § 2 Zähringerstraße 2 (Flstnr. 4349) see Schlossplatz 10, entirety of items: Palace and palace gardens, guardhouse Zähringerstraße 4 - cf. Schloßplatz 10 Dwelling house Zähringerstraße 6 - cf. Schloßplatz 10 market garden/nursery Zähringerstraße 23 (Flstnr. 4301) Residential building with outbuildings and front garden; plastered, half-hipped roof with transverse gable and dormer, rusticated sandstone base, sandstone dressings, front garden with original iron fence, half-timbered outbuildings, c.1900 (entirety of items) § 2 Zähringerstraße 29, 31 (Flstnr. 4295/1, 4294) Semi-detached residential building, No. 31 with outbuilding and front garden, onestorey, plastered, half-hipped roof with plain tiles, sandstone dressings and base, carved supports at the verandah, half-timbered gable with balcony; No. 29 one-storey, plastered, half-hipped roof, sandstone dressings, front garden, c.1900 (entirety of items) § 2 Zähringerstraße 31 - cf. Zähringerstraße 29 Zähringerstraße 49 (Flstnr. 4280/5) Villa; asymmetrical, tower-like corner building, corner bay with flat roof, mansard roof with glazed tiles, original front door and windows, garden with garden house, built 1902 by architect Mannhard of Heidelberg for Mathilde Rastetter § 2 Zähringerstraße 4 - cf. Schloßplatz 10 Dwelling house Zeyherstraße - cf. Schloßplatz 10 Zeyherstraße (Flstnr. 4349/10) see Schlossplatz 10, entirety of items: Palace and palace gardens, Upper Waterworks, pump room, water tower, today the tax office, built 1762/64 from plans by Pigage; water tower dated 1772 at the south gate, the pumping machinery has been preserved Zeyherstraße ( Flstnr. 221, 4349/11S) Channel for stream, two sandstone bridges spanning the Leimbach § 2 Zeyherstraße 1a (Flstnr. 223) Tax office; solid construction, two storeys, eaves facing the street, basket-arch gateway, 2nd half of the 18th century, originally probably part of a manor and connected with the property Zeyherstr. 3 § 2
Zeyherstraße 2 (Flstnr. 219) Residential building. Two storeys, eaves facing the street, plastered, saddleback roof, core from 1781 § 2 Zeyherstraße 3 (Flstnr. 222) Residential/commercial building. Hall, Restaurant “Blaues Loch”; two storeys, eaves facing the street, plastered, hipped roof, architecturally connected with the property Zeyherstraße 1, built 1781, hall extension 19th century § 2 Zeyherstraße 6 (Flstnr. 4349) see Schlossplatz 10, entirety of items: Palace and palace gardens. Courthouse, formerly the so-called Ambassadors’ House; two storeys, plastered, gabled central projection, built 1722/23 probably with the cooperation of Ph. Markus Weixes of Heidelberg. Nicolas de Pigage (1796) and Johann Peter Hebel (1826) died here. Onetime residence of the garden director, Johann Michael Zeyher Zeyherstraße 8 - cf. Schloßplatz 10 d) Bibliography VII. Appendices (Stefan Moebus, Wolfgang Schröck-Schmidt) Alvensleben 1971 – Udo von Alvensleben, Schloss und Park Schwetzingen (= Große Baudenkmäler, Heft 133), Berlin 1971. Anonymus o. J. – Anonymus, Heidelberg, Mannheim und Schwetzingen, für Reisende. Mit einer topographischen Karte, Heidelberg o. J. Anonymus 1787 – Anonymus, Kurpfälzische Merkwürdigkeiten der Städte Mannheim, Heidelberg, Frankenthal, Schwetzingen etc. aus dem Jahre 1787, Reprint Mannheim 1978. Anonymus 1830 – Anonymus, Beschreibung der Gartenanlagen zu Schwetzingen, Mannheim 1830. Anonymus 1907 – Anonymus, „Karl Theodors Aufenthalt in der Pfalz 1785“, in: Mannheimer Geschichtsblätter, VIII. Jahrgang, 1907, Sp. 82-87. Anonymus 1912 – Anonymus 1912, „Ein Besuch des Schwetzinger Schlossgartens im Jahre 1785“, in: Mannheimer Geschichtsblätter, XIII. Jahrgang, 1912, Nr. 6, Sp. 138-139. Anonymus 1926 – Anonymus, „Verschaffelts Amor“, in: Mannheimer Geschichtsblätter, XXVII. Jahrgang, 1926, Nr. 12, Sp. 259. Ausst.-Kat. Mannheim 1950 – Ferdinand Kobell, Franz Kobell und Wilhelm Kobell. Gemälde, Aquarelle und Handzeichnungen (Mannheim, Städtische Museen, Schlossmuseum, 29. 4.-4. 6. 1950), Mannheim 1950. Ausst.-Kat. Mannheim 1976 – Peter Anton Verschaffelt. Zeichnungen im Reiss-Museum (Mannheim, Hofgebäude des Zeughauses vom 1. 7.-8. 8. 1976), Mannheim 1976. VII. 253
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Nomination for Inscription on the U
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Nomination for Inscription on the U
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V. Science and Technology Contents
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I. Introduction In the eighteenth c
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II. Schwetzingen - Elector Carl The
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lives in small and crammed rooms wh
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of Benrath also served as an assert
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part also that thereby the places,
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Palatine Electorate in 1748, during
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This is clear from the memoires of
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c) Musical Life at the Court of Ele
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The Two-Season Structure: Winter an
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friend Lorenz Hagenauer in Salzburg
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III. Architectural Features a) The
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auditorium and the stage, according
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On the whole, though, Pigage’s dr
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Influences and Models The architect
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et de son bon naturel...”. 9 By t
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Idolino. 17 Both porticoes are deli
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oval basin is surrounded by a white
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to Lunéville from Einville Castle.
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the huge cost of fl. 120 000; this,
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uilding is clearly not meant to be
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probably found in the available gro
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in 1730 and translated into German
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d) The Arabic Insriptions of the Mo
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The Inscriptions of the Interior Al
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“EINSAMKEIT IST BESSER ALS BOESE
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and humour as the European one, and
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e) “… Beyond this lake, finally
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Mythology The building owes its nam
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of St John: “No man cometh unto t
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III. Architectural Features III. 65
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IV. Palace Gardens: Role and Signif
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Antiquity is a trove of model motif
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The four-column Corinthian façade
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three identical façades - has a ma
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with the colossal stags spouting wa
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to which all his subjects were invi
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) The Collection and Cultivation of
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pot plants during the winter, the s
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The Schwetzingen Orchards and Kitch
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„The merit of a natural garden is
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trees and its beautiful layout, and
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are on display. There are some magn
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space, today occupied by the palace
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The long-planned lane cut into the
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oad, where the new crossing had bee
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The interplay between the summer re
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kitchen gardens, Johann van Wynder;
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view, and that for that reason, it
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utterly misplaced. The harmony betw
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of scientific, botanical interests
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IV. Palace Gardens: Role and Signif
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V. Science and Technology a) On the
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affection for Antiquity instilled i
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knowledge and integrated directly i
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The “litmus test” is to analyse
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In contrast to the military tenor o
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the Wittelsbachs. The spectrum rang
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a notably more complex technical ef
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But postponement does not necessari
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Apollo 71 , the sight line conspire
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c) The Waterworks and Carl Theodor
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tip. The lightning conductors were
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horologist, André Le Paute Mayer b
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ecentissimisque observationibus et
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VI. Schwetzingen - Historical Conte
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Calvinists, over the use of the Hei
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2. History of the Town of Schwetzin
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their properties when the new north
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The Twentieth Century to the Presen
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The New Town is Born The timing of
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Development North of the Market-Pla
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The foundations for the new two-sto
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) History of the Palace 1. The Orig
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Origins A “fort” at “Sweczing
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Friedrich V and the Aftermath of th
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oofed passage; the remains of this
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The following plans (Building phase
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locks. The masonry is regular, and
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Friedrich V and the Conversion of t
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Fig. 8: Findings 8 - Inscription on
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VI. Schwetzingen - Historical Conte
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uilding done in 1715/16). Seen from
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2. The Palace Interior Through the
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into random, occasionally fanciful
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A number of institutions were house
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honour wings, a golden yellow, to e
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the history of the Schwetzingen ora
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In 1731, Johann Friedrich Armand vo
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The Origins of the Palace Gardens a
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hunting park. The dilapidated Upper
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“berceaux en treillage”, i.e. l
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However, as the southern one is des
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that was begun in 1764 and created
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displayed a collection of alpine pl
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drew up an inventory of the Schwetz
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touched any of the shores, a featur
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Neckar valleys” 6 , as the anonym
Page 201 and 202: inscriptions was faithfully recorde
Page 203 and 204: I would not like to add my own to s
Page 205 and 206: fled from the persecution of Art. I
Page 207 and 208: 2. The Schwetzinger Festspiele: the
Page 209 and 210: VI. Schwetzingen - Historical Conte
Page 211 and 212: VII. Appendices a) Biographies (Man
Page 213 and 214: was begun with the intention that t
Page 215 and 216: Elector’s scholarly and artistic
Page 217 and 218: In 1792/93, with the Palatinate wes
Page 219 and 220: were involved in building sets and
Page 221 and 222: sculptor of Duke Leopold of Lorrain
Page 223 and 224: sculptor, Mr. Lamini, has fashioned
Page 225 and 226: At the age of about twenty, Nicolas
Page 227 and 228: de Pigage. Two plans by his hand su
Page 229 and 230: At Mannheim the most important work
Page 231 and 232: in two editions together with Georg
Page 233 and 234: 1776 Physicist Johann Jakob Hemmer
Page 235 and 236: detail, inspired by late Baroque bu
Page 237 and 238: Carl-Theodor-Straße 9 (Flstnr. 374
Page 239 and 240: Forsthausstraße (Flstnr. 425) Leim
Page 241 and 242: Hebelstraße 4 (Flstnr. 179/1) Shar
Page 243 and 244: Karlsruher Straße 2a, (Flstnr. 434
Page 245 and 246: Lessingstraße 35 - cf. Lessingstra
Page 247 and 248: Marstallstraße 12 (Flstnr. 498/1)
Page 249 and 250: Schlossplatz 2 (Flstnr. 262) Confer
Page 251: Zeller and retaining the tower of t
Page 255 and 256: Beringer 1902 - Joseph August Berin
Page 257 and 258: Freund 1923 - Karl Freund, „Die T
Page 259 and 260: Heber/Seeliger-Zeiss 1974 - Wiltrud
Page 261 and 262: Kollnig 1993 - Karl Kollnig, Die Ku
Page 263 and 264: Mörz 1997 - Stefan Mörz, Die letz
Page 265 and 266: Schwab 1840 - Franz Schwab, Beschre
Page 267 and 268: Was bleibt. Markgrafenschätze aus
Page 269 and 270: Zeyher/Roemer 1815 - Johann Michael
Page 271: 92 88 87 89 90 91 16 8 86 52 15 14
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