xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM I
xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM I
xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM I
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kompoziciis msgavsad esqatologiur Sinaarss iZens es<br />
scena varZiis ananauris eklesiis ekvderis moxatulobaSi<br />
(XIII s-is pirveli naxevari), aWis (XIII s-is meore<br />
naxevari), ubisis (XIV s.), vejinis (XVII s.) mxatvrobaSi<br />
da sxv.<br />
sxalTis moxatulobis ZiriTadi - Teofanur-esqatologiuri<br />
idea logikur dasasruls „dRe gankiTxvis“<br />
kompoziciaSi povebs. saSineli samsjavros vrceli da<br />
naratiuli suraTi samyaros aRsasrulis molodiniT<br />
msWvalavs sxalTis ferwerul ansambls. TiTqmis yvelgan,<br />
sakurTxevlisaken, zecisa Tu dasavleTi gasasvlelisaken<br />
mimarTuli mlocvelis Tvalwin meored mosvlis<br />
momaswavebeli misteria iSleba. esqatologiuri<br />
ideis dominanti ganapirobebs sxalTaSi „dRe gankiTxvis“<br />
kompoziciis TiTqmis sruli ikonografiuli redaqciiT<br />
gamosaxvas. es triumfaluri scena - qomagTa figurebiT,<br />
feradi SaravandebiT mosili uTvalavi angelozTa<br />
dasiT, mociqulebiT, eklesiis msaxurTa da mar-<br />
TalTa jgufebiT garemoculi macxovris didebas gamoxatavs.<br />
meored mosvla aq uflis samaradiso didebis<br />
mniSvnelobiT gaiazreba. amave dros, sarkmelSi warmodgenili<br />
cis gragnilad daxvevis epizodi da mesayvire<br />
angelozTa figurebi xazs usvamen samsjavros Temasac,<br />
romlis Semdegac mkvidrdeba adamianTa samaradiso<br />
misagebeli, marTalTa netareba da codvilTa<br />
tanjva (4). sxalTis eklesiis dasavleT timpanSi xelmeored<br />
warmodgenili „vedreba-xilva“ ki kvlav wina<br />
planze wamoswevs – qomagobis, Sendobisa da xsnis<br />
ideas, radgan „vedreba“ erTdroulad ganasaxierebs<br />
mkvdreTiT aRmdgari, meored movlinebuli pantokratorisadmi<br />
meoxebis, codvaTa saboloo mitevebis<br />
locvas da Teofanuri xilvis arsebebiT garemoculi<br />
macxovris didebas (5).<br />
Tu sxalTis kamaris moxatulobis zeda registris<br />
kompoziciebi saswaulebis misterias gamoxatavs, qveda<br />
rigis scenebi qristes miwier cxovrebas asaxavs da<br />
taZarSi gacxadebuli qristianuli mrwamsis calkeul<br />
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