xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM I
xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM I
xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM I
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piris Semoqmedeba ,,mudam Tanadroulia, mudam pasuxobs<br />
sazogadoebisaTvis aqtualur problemebs. Tavis mxriv,<br />
sazogadoeba mudam ganicdis cvalebadobas, vicvlebiT<br />
Cvenc da CvenTan erTad garSemo yvelaferi axal xarisxSi<br />
gvevlineba’’ (5; gv. 4). qarTuli Teatris istoriis<br />
sxvadasxva etapze Seqspiris gaazreba sxvadasxvagvarad<br />
xdeboda, masSi reJisorebi TavianTi epoqis sunTqvas da<br />
drois gamoZaxils poulobdnen.<br />
saqarTveloSi Seqspiris Sesaxeb pirvel cnobebs XIX<br />
saukunis I naxevarSi vxvdebiT, magram misi popularoba<br />
uSualod dakavSirebulia qarTuli Teatraluri kulturis<br />
zrdasTan. ,,qarTuli Teatri mwvaved ganicdida<br />
repertuaris naklebobas da XIX saukunis literaturisa<br />
da Teatris moRvaweebi sruliad logikurad mimar-<br />
Tavdnen Seqspirs, rogorc aseT dramaturgs, romlis<br />
mxatvrul msoflmxedvelobiTi poziciebi metad naTesauri<br />
da sasicocxlo iyo TviT qarTuli kulturisaTvis’’<br />
(6; gv. 9). XIX saukunis 40-iani wlebidan moyolebuli,<br />
Seqspiri sistematiurad iTargmneba qarTulad, da<br />
Tumca pirveli Targmanebi veranairad ver swvdeboda<br />
Seqspiris genialobis masStabebs, Teatrisa da literaturis<br />
moRvaweebma im mdare TargmanebSic ki ,,intuiciiT<br />
igrZnes renesansis udidesi poetis sidiade da genialoba’’<br />
(7; gv.77).<br />
Seqspiris piesis pirveli qarTuli Targmani ekuTvnis<br />
dimitri yifians, man 1841 wels frangulidan Targmna<br />
,,romeo da julieta”, amas mohyva lavrenti ardazianis<br />
mier 1858 wels rusulidan gadmoTargmnili ,,hamleti”.<br />
Seqspiris piesebis klasikur Targmans safuZveli<br />
Cauyares ilia WavWavaZem da ivane maCabelma. es iyo dasabami<br />
im vrceli, mravalferovani da saintereso SemoqmedebiTi<br />
xazisa, romelic Seqspiris am ukvdavma piesam<br />
ganvlo qarTul scenaze. aRsaniSnavia isic, rom am er-<br />
Tobliv Targmans Tavisi preistoria aqvs, damoukideblad,<br />
rogorc ivane maCablis, ise ilia WavWavaZis biografiaSi.<br />
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