xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM I
xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM I
xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM I
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ze, magram maSin (XIX saukunis 60-ian wlebSi) es mxolod<br />
suraTebis saxiT ganxorcielda.<br />
SemTxveviTi ar iyo ilia WavWavaZis ,,mefe liriT’’<br />
,,axireba’’, radgan igi aSkarad grZnobda, rom ,,tragediis<br />
arsi scildeba Svilebis umadurobis Temas, romelic<br />
safuZvlad udevs fabulas. piesaSi asaxulia mTeli sazogadoeba,<br />
romelic srul dabneulobas ganicdis. aq<br />
warmodgenilia calkeul atomebad daSlili sociumi,<br />
TiToeuli miiswrafvis ganamtkicos Tavisi Tavi, ibrZvis<br />
Tavisi piradi miznebisaTvis, upirispirebs Tavis nebas<br />
da cnebebs sxvebisas’’ (9; gv. 541). ,,siyvaruli gaqra, megobroba<br />
daemxo, Zma Zmaze aRsdga, qalaqSi SfoTia da<br />
areuloba, soflebSi ganxeTqileba sasaxleSi Ralati,<br />
Svili mamas aRar indobs, mama Svils’’ (10; gv. 27) –<br />
glosteris am sityvebSi iliam SeigrZno XIX saukunis II<br />
naxevris saqarTvelos politikur-socialuri viTarebis<br />
analogia, saxelmwifoebrivi problemis Sejaxeba sazogadoebis<br />
rRvevis suraTTan. igi Seecada Tavisi xalxis-<br />
Tvis Seqspiris meSveobiT eCvenebina, rom pirovnuli<br />
TviTneboba cxovrebas omad aqcevs.<br />
amdenad, iliam ,,liri’’ gaiazra drois moTxovnebis<br />
Sesabamisad, klasikosi Semoqmedis eniT Seecada ,,dalaparakeboda’’<br />
sakuTar xalxs da daefiqrebina eris<br />
Svilni imaze, Tu ra tragedia moaqvs Surs, Ralats, ur-<br />
TierTdapirispirebas qveynisaTvis. garda amisa, ,,liris<br />
atmosfero aris adamianuri vnebebisa da stiqiis Tavawyvetili<br />
boboqrobis atmosfero. aq gansakuTrebiT<br />
mkveTrad aris gamokveTili paralelizmi bunebis movlenebsa<br />
da adamianis Sinagan gancdebs Soris. araadamianuri<br />
bunebis samyaro Semodis dramaturgiaSi, roca<br />
adamianuri samyaro imsxvreva da ireva, es xdeba maSin,<br />
roca Svilebi gaaZeveben TavianT mamas, roca mama gandevnis<br />
Svils da sigiJe adamianis cxovrebis wyaros<br />
urevs. ,,adamianuri sazogadoebis mtkice sayrdenebi da<br />
kanonebi irRveva da araadamianuri Zalebi, stiqiebi, Warbad<br />
SemoiWreba tragediaSi’’ (2; gv. 74) politikur-sazogadoebrivi<br />
TvalsazrisiT qarTvelTaTvis ,,mefe lirSi’’<br />
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