xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM I
xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM I
xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM I
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(rac egviptur, Tu aRmosavlur literaturaSi, filosofiaSi<br />
gvxvdeba). ukvdaveba arsebobda ara aq, amqveyniur<br />
cxovrebaSi, aramed sadRac, Soreul mxareSi, sadac<br />
ukvdavi uTnafiSTimi saxlobda.<br />
TviT brZeni platonic ki, romlisTvisac ucxo iyo<br />
Wmunva da vaeba, samyaros gamoqvabulidan aRZruli<br />
aCrdilebis, legendebis, usxeulo arsebaTa sauflod<br />
aRiqvamda – didi berZeni, romlisTvisac ideali -<br />
harmoniulad (sulierad da fizikurad) ganviTarebuli<br />
adamianis silamaze, adamianisa da bunebis, adamianisa da<br />
garemomcveli samyaros absoluturi wonasworoba iyo...<br />
visi idealic idealuri saxelmwifo iyo, romlis<br />
arsebobac `ideebis~ doneze warmoedgina.<br />
kacobriobis arsebobis istoriaSi, saukuneebis ganmavlobaSi<br />
dagrovilma tragikulma SegrZnebebma (yovelive<br />
amas win uZRoda gamocdilebiT dagrovili tragikuli<br />
SegrZnebebi, omebi, sisxlisRvra) safuZvliani niadagi<br />
moamzada da amdenad, XIX saukunis evropa ukve<br />
mzad iyo, mieRo is, rac XX saukunis tragediad iqca.<br />
cxovrebis amaoebaze fiqriT gaimsWvala XIX saukune<br />
da nihilisturma Sexedulebebma aCvena, rom cxovreba<br />
aRaraa iseTi momxibvlavi, rogoric adre iyo. iwyeba gamosavlis<br />
Zieba. filosofia da xelovneba cxovrebis<br />
amaoebasa da tragizms uRrmavdeba. cxovrebis amaoebaze<br />
fiqrma da yovelive amis evropuli azrovnebis qvecnobierSi<br />
daleqvam, xolo XIX saukuneSi aRmocenebulma politikurma<br />
Zvrebma - revoluciebma, dapirispirebebma<br />
(rodesac dapirispirebulTa Soris erTica da meorec –<br />
gamarjvebulica da damarcxebulic - gamarjvebisa da<br />
damarcxebis sixarulsa da dramas, faqtobrivad, erTnairad<br />
SeigrZnobs) Searyia adamianis azrovneba da masSi<br />
Cabudebul rwmenasac safuZveli gamoacala.<br />
Tu antikuri tragedia ganmwmendi, gamaTavisuflebeli,<br />
amamaRlebeli iyo, Tanamedrove tragedia burussa<br />
da SeZrwunebas moucavs. mas aRar aqvs Zala, adamianebs<br />
Sveba mohgvaros, radgan `RmerTi mokvda~, - acxadebs<br />
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