xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM I
xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM I
xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM I
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suri ena msoflios globaluri enaa, evropuli institutebi<br />
da amerikis cxovrebis stili mniSvnelovnad<br />
gansazRvraven cxovrebas msoflioSi. aseve kompiuteruli<br />
teqnologiebi, masmedia, mimdinare urbanizaciuli<br />
procesebi, demokratizacia, konstituciuri da socialuri<br />
samarTali uzarmazar gavlenas axdenen mTel<br />
msoflioSi kulturul cxovrebasa da procesebze.<br />
globaluri kosmopolituri kulturis saerTo aspeqti<br />
aris is, rom igi sTavazobs xalxs yvelasaTvis<br />
saerTo idealebs, rac faqtiurad warmoudgenelia da<br />
rac SeuZlebelia miiRos da gaiTavisos msoflios yvela<br />
erma Tu sazogadoebam. msoflioSi ar arsebobs ori<br />
msgavsi kulturis matarebeli eri, amdenad erTiani<br />
kulturis damkvidreba msoflioSi utopiuri da ararealuria.<br />
zogierT qveyanaSi kulturuli globalizaciis procesi<br />
did winaaRmdegobas awydeba. yoveli qveynis kultura<br />
gamoirCeva sakuTari bunebiT, specifikiT, TviTmyofadobiT,<br />
istoriiTa da tradiciebiT, RirebulebebiT,<br />
romlebic metnaklebad aferxeben e.w. kulturuli<br />
imperializmis mcdar process, magram xdeba piriqiTac,<br />
rodesac qveynis kultura izRudeba ganicdis cvlilebas<br />
globaluri kulturis mier. miuxedavad amgvari gavlenisa<br />
qveyanas, ers SeuZlia SeinarCunos Tavisi saku-<br />
Tari kultura, erovnuli cnobiereba, radgan mas globalizaciis<br />
mavne procesebisagan garkveuli saxis TavdacviTi<br />
meqanizmi gaaCnia. aq garkveulwilad igulisxmeba<br />
is maxasiaTeblebi, romlebic TiToeuli eris erovnuli<br />
kulturis ganmasxvavebel niSnebs moicavs. 1) erovnuli<br />
xasiaTi; 2) istoria; 3) erisadmi kuTvnilebis aRqma<br />
da gancda; 4) drois faqtori; 5) garkveul sivrceSi<br />
arseboba; 6) ena; 7) araverbaluri komunikacia; 8) Rirebulebani<br />
da faseulobani; 9) qceva, norma, wesebi, tradiciebi<br />
da Cveulebebi; 10) socialuri jgufebi, gaer-<br />
Tianebebi da kavSirebi (5).<br />
kosmopolitur kulturas gaaCnia sami ZiriTadi da<br />
mTavari maxasiaTebeli: 1) is aris universaluri; 2) aqvs<br />
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