xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM I
xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM I
xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM I
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lurad xazi gausva arian-qarTlisa da mcxeTis irgvliv<br />
arsebuli politikuri gaerTianebebis erTianobas da<br />
axal samefoSi Semavali tomebis fizikur da sulier<br />
naTesaobas.<br />
saerTo teritoriaze TanacxovrebiT erTiani enis,<br />
religiuri panTeonisa da kulturis (tradiciebi, zne-<br />
Cveulebebi) arsebobiT SesaZlebeli gaxda monaTesave<br />
tomTa gaerTianeba da erTiani erovnuli cnobierebis<br />
Camoyalibeba.<br />
erTiani erovnuli TviTSegnebis Camoyalibebis<br />
procesSi gansakuTrebuli adgili uWiravs erTiani<br />
sarwmunoebis SemoRebas, upiratesad erTRmerTianobas,<br />
romelmac adrindelze metad didi roli Seasrula<br />
qveynis sxvadasxva mxaris kulturulsa da politikur<br />
SekavSirebaSi. amas ki eTnosocialuri konsolidaciis<br />
saqmeSi gadamwyveti mniSvneloba eniWeba (18).<br />
qristianobamdeli qarTveli kacis kulturuli saxe<br />
iyo: Camomavloba (qarTlosianoba), ena (qarTuli), teritoria<br />
(qarTuli), rjuli (qarTlosis saflavi da mna-<br />
Tobebi) da istoria (mama-papaTa xsovnis pativiscema).<br />
moxda didi istoriuli texili: qarTuli warmarToba<br />
qristianobiT Seicvala da kulturuli cnebis `qarTvelis~<br />
SinaarsSi qristianobis momentma is adgili daikava,<br />
rac aqamde qarTul warmarTobas eWira. qarTvelma<br />
xalxma... am religias qarTuli elferi misca da `qar-<br />
Tveli~ axlo aRmosavleTSi somxurisa da berZnuli<br />
qristianobisagan gansxvavebuli (eniT) religiis aRmniSvnel<br />
cnebad iqca. es iyo qristianobis individualizacia<br />
qarTveli xalxis mier. somxebisa da berZnebis gverdiT<br />
es iyo kulturuli gamarjveba (19).<br />
qristianobam gza gauxsna eTnikuri erTobis Segnebas,<br />
rasac sabolood monaTesave tomebis erT erovnul<br />
organizmad SekavSireba mohyva. ufro metic, mTeli Cveni<br />
erovnuli cnobierebis dRemde moRweuli karkasi swored<br />
qristianobis mier aris konstruirebuli (20).<br />
qristianobis saxelmwifo religiad gamocxadebidan<br />
axali etapi daiwyo erTiani erovnuli cnobierebis gan-<br />
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