xelovnebaTmcodneobiTi etiudebi STUDIES IN ART CRITICISM I

lia kalandariSvili
kultura, rogorc
kinoTxrobis simboluri Sre.
kidev erTxel `jariskacis
mamis~ Sesaxeb
samociani wlebidan qarTul kinoSi axali etapi
iwyeba. ekranze Cndeba mkafio ferebiT gamoxatuli xalxuroba,
yoveldRiur yofaSi moZiebuli adamianuri
faseulobani, erovnul xasiaTTan da RirebulebebTan
Serwymuli saxe-idealebi. erT-erTi pirveli, vinc safu-
Zveli Cauyara axal, erovnul kinoxelovnebas – dramaturgi
suliko JRentia. mis scenarebSi gaJRerebuli
ideebi scildebian sabWoTa cenzuris moTxovnebs da
mWidrod ukavSirdebian sakuTari kulturis fesvebs.
dramaturgi Txrobisas aqtiurad iyenebs nacnob formebs
da struqturebs, aqcentebis gadaadgilebiT adgens
axal sazriss, xedvis kuTxes, axal damokidebulebas;
gulgrilia socrealisturi usaxo `Stiftik-arsebisadmi~
_ ara mxolod aRniSnavs pirovnebis individualur
interesebs, aramed ufro mniSvnelovans xdis maT da
erTsaxovani, uformo sivrcidan aqcentiT gamoyofili
adamianis RirebulebebiT mdidari samyaro idealis
rangSi ahyavs.
`jariskacis mamis~ mxatvruli qsovili gajerebulia
kulturidan amozrdili metaforul-simboluri mniSvnelobebiT,
arqetipuli saxeebiTa da motivebiT, romlebic
nacnobi da amave dros gardaqmnili arsiT, sazrisisa
da formis axal variaciebs warmoqmnian. maTgan
wamyvani mniSvnelobisaa `gzis~ saxe-xati, simbolika. suliko
JRenti mas, rogorc arqetips, miTologemas, nawar-
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