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VI PEEFACE in, and to cut out references or quotations given twice in the same note. I have brought the references to the works of Tertullian that have appeared in the Vienna edition, into conformity with that edition, as the Professor himself would have wished. In the few cases where references have in some way baffled me, I have placed a point of interrogation within brackets as a danger signal. It is not often that I have added anything of my own. When this has been done, I felt sure that Prof. Mayor himself would have made the addition prior to publication. Such additions are enclosed within square brackets, and the editor's initials are appended. The notes were not intended by their author to constitute a complete commentary, but rather to form a useful supplement to those already pubhshed, such as Havercamp's and Oehler's. They provide, however, so vast a body of illustration, both of the subject-matter and of the language of the Apology, that not only are they to be regarded as a commentary, but as by far the best commentary ever published. Nevertheless, as Tertullian is the most difficult of all Latin prose writers, and the notes are not of a type intended for schoolboys, it has been deemed advisable to add an English translation of the text. This translation has had the inestimable advantage of thorough revision by the veteran brother of the commentator, Emeritus-Professor Joseph B. Mayor, of King's CoUege, Lotidon, who has spared no pains to make the whole book as perfect as possible. The Provost of King's, Dr M. R. James, has given kind help in cases of extreme difficulty. I am also indebted to my assistant, Mr Robert Weir, formerly of Pembroke College, Oxford, for help in the reading of the proofs and the verification of references. Nor must I forget the extreme care of the press readers. Prof. Mayor's introduction, with the notes on chapters I to V, has been reprinted from The Journal of Philology by kind permission of the editors. I have ventured to add a bibliography of the chief works on Tertullian, which have appeared since that article was published. I have also compiled the index. A. SOUTER. THE UNIVBESITY, ABBRDBBN. 22nd November, 1916.
PEEBAOE . . . . ADDENDA BT COBEIGBNDA iNTBODtrCTION . TEXT .... TEANSLATION NOTES ON READINGS. NOTES INDEX .... CONTENTS
Page 2: Tfhio LIBRARY OF THE JOHNS HOPKINS
Page 6 and 7: CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS C. F. CL
Page 8 and 9: -"7 - ,,,\j-\ I ^- ^^rhff^/ 0^ •
Page 12 and 13: ADDENDA BT CORRIGENDA page 13, line
Page 14 and 15: X INTRODUCTION G. R. Hauschild, Die
Page 16 and 17: xii INTRODUCTION P. Hen en. Index v
Page 18 and 19: xav INTRODUCTION listen to guesses
Page 20 and 21: XVI INTRODUCTION gists than Le Nour
Page 22 and 23: xvm INTRODUCTION Of the adaptations
Page 24 and 25: XX INTRODUCTION rather than a liter
Page 26 and 27: TERTVLLIANI APOLOGETICVS 1. Si non
Page 28 and 29: 4 TERTVLLIANI odii iustitia defendi
Page 30 and 31: 6 TERTVLLIANI uel fato uel astris i
Page 32 and 33: 8 TERTVLLIANI quibusdam Christianis
Page 34 and 35: 10 TERTVLLIANI utique negemus et sc
Page 36 and 37: 12 TERTVLLIANI esse quam per uim ne
Page 38 and 39: 14 TERTVLLIANI quam lasciua, quam f
Page 40 and 41: 16 TERTVLLIANI nee tantum refutabo
Page 42 and 43: 18 TERTVLLIANI erant, consensu tame
Page 44 and 45: 20 TERTVLLIANI Caesariano gladio fe
Page 46 and 47: 22 TERTVLLIANI senatu submouebant,
Page 48 and 49: 24 TERTVLLIANI proauis renuntiastis
Page 50 and 51: 26 TERTVLLIANI homines? Si semper l
Page 52 and 53: 28 TERTVLLIANI distulit. Merito igi
Page 54 and 55: 30 TERTVLLIANI candelabra et lucern
Page 56 and 57: 32 TERTVLLIANI conuertar ad populum
Page 58 and 59: 34 TERTVLLIANI uester Christianis,-
Page 60 and 61:
36 TERTVLLIANI pueri. Haec in nobis
Page 62 and 63:
38 TERTVLLIANI Graecus aut Thallus
Page 64 and 65:
40 TERTVLLIANI quidem si ipsi se fa
Page 66 and 67:
42 TERTVLLIANI indigne nee prodige
Page 68 and 69:
44 TERTVLLIANI instrumentorumque co
Page 70 and 71:
46 TERTVLLIANI non colitis, offendi
Page 72 and 73:
48 TERTVLLIANI facitis, licet non n
Page 74 and 75:
50 TERTVLLIANI deos destruebat. Pla
Page 76 and 77:
52 TERTVLLIANI ludicra ista sint. C
Page 78 and 79:
54 TERTVLLIANI negabitis et iumenta
Page 80 and 81:
56 TERTVLLIANI serpentes, et planta
Page 82 and 83:
58 TERTVLLIANI 18. Sed quo plenius
Page 84 and 85:
60 TERTVLLIANI phus, prouidentiae u
Page 86 and 87:
.62 TERTVLLIANI necesse est. Inde q
Page 88 and 89:
64 TERTVLLIANI antecedit, possem et
Page 90 and 91:
66 TERTVLLIANI quod et monstris et
Page 92 and 93:
68 TERTVLLIANI extorres uagantur pe
Page 94 and 95:
70 TERTVLLIANI ita et quod de deo p
Page 96 and 97:
72 TERTVLLIANI Pentio Pilato, Syria
Page 98 and 99:
74 TERTVLLIANI sanguinem Christianu
Page 100 and 101:
76 TERTVLLIANI execramenti uoce pro
Page 102 and 103:
78 TERTVLLIANI Ceterum testudinem d
Page 104 and 105:
80 TERTVLLIANI uerba; iam hinc demo
Page 106 and 107:
82 TERTVLLIANI eisdem dels uestris
Page 108 and 109:
84 TERTVLLIANI Nollent itaque uos t
Page 110 and 111:
86 TERTVLLIANI auibus et bestiis co
Page 112 and 113:
88 TERTVLLIANI apud Sirmium reipubl
Page 114 and 115:
90 TERTVLLIANI certantia ad caelum,
Page 116 and 117:
92 TERTVLLIANI religiones regna pra
Page 118 and 119:
94 TERTVLLIANI 28. Quoniam autem fa
Page 120 and 121:
96 TERTVLLIANI toris, quia illos no
Page 122 and 123:
98 TERTVLLIANI conscientiam spurcam
Page 124 and 125:
100 TERTVLLIANI Ceterum daemonas, i
Page 126 and 127:
102 TERTVLLIANI turpissima sed et p
Page 128 and 129:
104 TERTVLLIANI Quirites, ipsam uer
Page 130 and 131:
106 TERTVLLIANI scrutari super Caes
Page 132 and 133:
108 TERTVLLIANI de tam animatis ad
Page 134 and 135:
110 TERTVLLIANI necessarium hostes
Page 136 and 137:
112 TERTVLLIANI erigiraus, fiduciam
Page 138 and 139:
114 TERTVLLIANI usurpant, sed et su
Page 140 and 141:
116 TERTVLLIANI sed ad eandem curam
Page 142 and 143:
118 TERTVLLIANI illic arborum. poma
Page 144 and 145:
120 TERTVLLIANI dimus, deum tangimu
Page 146 and 147:
122 TERTVLLIANI gymnosophistae sumu
Page 148 and 149:
124 TERTVLLIANI uestrarum professio
Page 150 and 151:
126 TERTVLLIANI disciplinae ad inno
Page 152 and 153:
128 TERTVLLIANI innocentiam, iustit
Page 154 and 155:
130 TERTVLLIANI Sexum nee femineum
Page 156 and 157:
132 TERTVLLIANI proficit antiquitas
Page 158 and 159:
134 TERTVLLIANI terunt. Ex horum se
Page 160 and 161:
136 , TERTVLLIANI muliere, et in ea
Page 162 and 163:
138 TERTVLLIANI et tunc require qua
Page 164 and 165:
140 TERTVLLIANI in immensam aeterni
Page 166 and 167:
142 TERTVLLIANI uestrum, quibus fau
Page 168 and 169:
144 TERTVLLIANI et in captiuitate u
Page 170 and 171:
146 TERTVLLIANI tiam doloris et mor
Page 172 and 173:
In the following places Prof. Mayor
Page 174 and 175:
ABBREVIATIONS^ The following are th
Page 176 and 177:
152 TERTVLLIANI [p. 21. 18— Chr(^
Page 178 and 179:
154 TERTVLLIANI [p. 6 1. 1— p. 6
Page 180 and 181:
156 TERTVLLIANI [p. 6 I. 21— quem
Page 182 and 183:
158 TERTVLLIANI [p. 81. 9-^ procons
Page 184 and 185:
160 TERTVLLIANI [p. 10 1. 8— p7^p
Page 186 and 187:
162 TERTVLLIANI [p. 12.1. 7— p, 1
Page 188 and 189:
164 TERTVLLIANI [p. 14 1. 3— c, 5
Page 190 and 191:
166 TERTVLLIANI [p.. 14 1. 13^ the
Page 192 and 193:
168 TERTVLLIANI [p. 16.1. 13— rat
Page 194 and 195:
170 TERTVLLIANI [p. 161. 32r- iuris
Page 196 and 197:
172 TERTVLLIANI [p. 181. 23— deus
Page 198 and 199:
174 TERTVLLIANI [p. 18 1, 26— ver
Page 200 and 201:
176 TERTVLLIANI [p. 20 1, 3— DE C
Page 202 and 203:
178 TERTVLLIANI [p. 20 1. Il ls a
Page 204 and 205:
180 TERTVLLIANI [p. 20 1. 20— foo
Page 206 and 207:
182 TERTVLLIANI [p. 22 1. 6— in J
Page 208 and 209:
184 TERTVLLIANI [p. 22 I. 26— auc
Page 210 and 211:
186 TERTVLLIANI [p. 24 1. 13— Hie
Page 212 and 213:
188 TERTVLLIANI [p. 24 1. 19— Dir
Page 214 and 215:
190 TERTVLLIANI [p. 241. 27— acce
Page 216 and 217:
192 TERTVLLIANI [p, 26 1. 27— p.
Page 218 and 219:
194 TERTVLLIANI [p. 28 1. 10— sol
Page 220 and 221:
196 TERTVLLIANI [p. 30.1. 14— .SA
Page 222 and 223:
198 TERTVLLIANI [p. 30 1. 23— fil
Page 224 and 225:
200 TERTVLLIANI [p. 30 1. 28— Sat
Page 226 and 227:
202 TERTVLLIANI [p. 32 1. 11— p.
Page 228 and 229:
204 • TERTVLLIANI [p. 32 1. 22^ e
Page 230 and 231:
206 TERTVLLIANI [p. 34 1. 15— atr
Page 232 and 233:
208 TERTVLLIANI [p. 341. 21— et q
Page 234 and 235:
210 TERTVLLIANI [p, 34 L 32— 33 (
Page 236 and 237:
212 TERTVLLIANI [p. 36 1. 9— tati
Page 238 and 239:
214 TERTVLLIANI 10 [p. 36 1. 26—
Page 240 and 241:
216 TERTVLLIANI [p. 38 1. 9— illo
Page 242 and 243:
218 TERTVLLIANI [p. 38 1. 30— p,
Page 244 and 245:
220 TERTVLLIANI [p. 401. 29— p, 4
Page 246 and 247:
222 TERTVLLIANI [p, 42 1. 20— qua
Page 248 and 249:
224- TERTVLLIANI [p. 42 1. 34— Co
Page 250 and 251:
226 TERTVLLIANI [p, 44 1, 12— fj
Page 252 and 253:
228 TERTVLLIANI [p. 44 1, 21— p,
Page 254 and 255:
230 TERTVLLIANI [p, 441, 33— p,.
Page 256 and 257:
232 TERTVLLIANI [p. 461. 12— rege
Page 258 and 259:
234 TERTVLLIANI [p, 46 1. 30— pro
Page 260 and 261:
236 TERTVLLIANI [p. 48 1. 10— fee
Page 262 and 263:
2.38 TERTVLLIANI [p. 48 1, 18— Sa
Page 264 and 265:
240 TERTVLLIANI [p, 48 1, 27— que
Page 266 and 267:
242 TERTVLLIANI [p. 50 I, 3— Dei
Page 268 and 269:
244 TERTVLLIANI [p. 50 1. 11— Mit
Page 270 and 271:
246 TERTVLLIANI [P- 50 1. 20— ,.
Page 272 and 273:
248 TERTVLLIANI [p. 52 1. 1— p. 5
Page 274 and 275:
250 TERTVLLIANI [p, 52 1. 14— dBv
Page 276 and 277:
252 TERTVLLIANI [p. 54 1. 4— et u
Page 278 and 279:
254 TERTVLLIANI [p, 54 1. 14— Mar
Page 280 and 281:
256 TERTVLLIANI [p. 54 1. 22— Bin
Page 282 and 283:
258 TERTVLLIANI [p, 541. 28— Chri
Page 284 and 285:
260 TERTVLLIANI [p. 56 1. 5— I. 5
Page 286 and 287:
262 TERTVLLIANI [p. 56 1. 22— dom
Page 288 and 289:
264 TERTVLLIANI [p, 581, 1— CAP,
Page 290 and 291:
266 TERTVLLIANI [p. 58 1. 19— Mar
Page 292 and 293:
268 TERTVLLIANI [p. 58 1. 33— nac
Page 294 and 295:
270 TERTVLLIANI [p. 601. 8— circu
Page 296 and 297:
272 TERTVLLIANI [p. 601. 27— (p.
Page 298 and 299:
274 TERTVLLIANI [p. 621. 28— Kast
Page 300 and 301:
276 TERTVLLIANI [p. 641, 4— omnis
Page 302 and 303:
278 TERTVLLIANI [p. 641. 23— CAP,
Page 304 and 305:
280 TERTVLLIANI [p. 66 1. 4— p, 6
Page 306 and 307:
282 TERTVLLIANI [p. 66 I. 15— aTi
Page 308 and 309:
284 TERTVLLIANI [p, 661, 24— et P
Page 310 and 311:
286 TERTVLLIANI [p, 681. 2— uindi
Page 312 and 313:
288 TERTVLLIANI [p. 68 1. 14— 1
Page 314 and 315:
290 TERTVLLIANI [p, 68 1. 22— aer
Page 316 and 317:
292 TERTVLLIANI [p, 68 1, 32— OVK
Page 318 and 319:
294 TERTVLLIANI [p, 70 1, 3— p, 7
Page 320 and 321:
296 TERTVLLIANI [p. 701. 13— p. 7
Page 322 and 323:
298 TERTVLLIANI [p. 70 1. 24— Bin
Page 324 and 325:
300 TERTVLLIANI [p. 72 1, 4— 26
Page 326 and 327:
302 TERTVLLIANI [p. 72 1. 8— the
Page 328 and 329:
304 'TERTVLLIANI [p, 72 1, 26— Co
Page 330 and 331:
Page 332 and 333:
308 TERTVLLIANI [p, 74 1, 17— Amb
Page 334 and 335:
310 TERTVLLIANI [p. 74 1. 31— nut
Page 336 and 337:
312 TERTVLLIANI [p. 76 1. 17— o)9
Page 338 and 339:
314 TERTVLLIANI [p. 761, 31— flci
Page 340 and 341:
316 TERTVLLIANI [p. 78 1. 1— p. 7
Page 342 and 343:
318 TERTVLLIANI [p., 78 1. 9— Amm
Page 344 and 345:
320 TERTVLLIANI [p. 78 1, 14— p,
Page 346 and 347:
322 TERTVLLIANI [p, 80 1. 3— nole
Page 348 and 349:
324 TERTVLLIANI [p, 82 1, 7— (Apo
Page 350 and 351:
326 TERTVLLIANI [p. 84 1, 14— est
Page 352 and 353:
328 TERTVLLIANI [p. 86 1. 3— Bbd(
Page 354 and 355:
330 TERTVLLIANI [p. 86 I. 11— So
Page 356 and 357:
332 TERTVLLIANI [p, 86 1. 27— fre
Page 358 and 359:
334 TERTVLLIANI [p. 88 I. 9— rege
Page 360 and 361:
336 TERTVLLIANI [p. 90 1, 1— impu
Page 362 and 363:
338 TERTVLLIANI [p. 92 1. 3— the
Page 364 and 365:
Page 366 and 367:
342 TERTVLLIANI [p, 92 1, 25— Tac
Page 368 and 369:
Page 370 and 371:
346 TERTVLLIANI [p. 941. 26— ab i
Page 372 and 373:
Page 374 and 375:
350 TERTVLLIANI [p. 96 1. 22— •
Page 376 and 377:
352 TERTVLLIANI [p. 96 1, 33— tau
Page 378 and 379:
354 TERTVLLIANI [p. 981, 4— Cur.
Page 380 and 381:
356 TERTVLLIANI [p. 981. 16— citi
Page 382 and 383:
358 TERTVLLIANI [p. 98 1. 29— GEN
Page 384 and 385:
360 TERTVLLIANI [p. 100 1. 11— p,
Page 386 and 387:
362 TERTVLLIANI [p, 102 I, 12- pum
Page 388 and 389:
364 TERTVLLIANI [p. 102 1, 23— Eu
Page 390 and 391:
366 TERTVLLIANI [p. 1041, 8— •
Page 392 and 393:
368 TERTVLLIANI [p, 104 1, 18— NO
Page 394 and 395:
370 TERTVLLIANI [p. 104 1. 33— p,
Page 396 and 397:
372 TERTVLLIANI [p. 106 1. 18-- veb
Page 398 and 399:
374 TERTVLLIANI [p. 108 1. 2— pub
Page 400 and 401:
376 TERTVLLIANI [p. 1081. 9— yevc
Page 402 and 403:
378 TERTVLLIANI [p. 108 1. li the
Page 404 and 405:
380 TERTVLLIANI [p. 108 1. 22— 15
Page 406 and 407:
382 TERTVLLIANI [p. 110 1. 13— pr
Page 408 and 409:
384 TERTVLLIANI [p. 110 1. L4— de
Page 410 and 411:
386 TERTVLLIANI [p. 110 1. 18— ig
Page 412 and 413:
388 TERTVLLIANI [p. 110 1. 30— dp
Page 414 and 415:
390 TERTVLLIANI [p. 112 1, 11— Ka
Page 416 and 417:
392 TERTVLLIANI [p. 112 I. 16— Co
Page 418 and 419:
394 TERTVLLIANI [p. 112 1. 23- p, 6
Page 420 and 421:
Page 422 and 423:
398 TERTVLLIANI [p. 1141. 29— Stu
Page 424 and 425:
400 TERTVLLIANI [p. 114.1. 36— la
Page 426 and 427:
402 TERTVLLIANI [p. 116 1. 10— Ch
Page 428 and 429:
404 TERTVLLIANI [p. 116 1. 16— p.
Page 430 and 431:
406 TERTVLLIANI [p. 116 1. 19— An
Page 432 and 433:
408 TERTVLLIANI [p. 116 1, 29— p,
Page 434 and 435:
410 TERTVLLIANI [p. 118 1. 10— HV
Page 436 and 437:
412 TERTVLLIANI [p. 118 1, 31— p.
Page 438 and 439:
414 TERTVLLIANI [p. 120 I. 3— quo
Page 440 and 441:
416 TERTVLLIANI [p. 120 1. 31— CA
Page 442 and 443:
418 TERTVLLIANI [p, 1221, 1— Teia
Page 444 and 445:
420 TERTVLLIANI [p, 122 1, 15— Ap
Page 446 and 447:
422 TERTVLLIANI [p. 122 1. 24— si
Page 448 and 449:
424 TERTVLLIANI [p. 124 l! 5— VEN
Page 450 and 451:
426 TERTVLLIANI [p. 124 1. 16— sc
Page 452 and 453:
428 TERTVLLIANI [p, 124 1, 27— Oe
Page 454 and 455:
430 TERTVLLIANI [p. 126 1, 17— MO
Page 456 and 457:
432 TERTVLLIANI [p, 126 1, 34— p,
Page 458 and 459:
434 TERTVLLIANI [p, 128 1. 7— res
Page 460 and 461:
436 TERTVLLIANI [p, 128 1, 15— ph
Page 462 and 463:
438 TERTVLLIANI [p. 128 I. 21— p,
Page 464 and 465:
440 TERTVLLIANI [p. 128.1. 29— ad
Page 466 and 467:
442 TERTVLLIANI [p. 128 1. 34— av
Page 468 and 469:
444 TERTVLLIANI [p. 130 1. 17— SI
Page 470 and 471:
446 TERTVLLIANI [p. 130 1. 31— p.
Page 472 and 473:
448 TERTVLLIANI [p. 132 1. 6— add
Page 474 and 475:
450 TERTVLLIANI [p. 132 1. 9- plus
Page 476 and 477:
452 TERTVLLIANI [p. 132 1. 22— re
Page 478 and 479:
454 TERTVLLIANI [p, 1341. 2— p. 7
Page 480 and 481:
456 TERTVLLIANI [p, 134 1, 21— PY
Page 482 and 483:
458 TERTVLLIANI [p. 134 I. 34— ui
Page 484 and 485:
460 TERTVLLIANI [p. 136 1. 12— pi
Page 486 and 487:
462 TERTVLLIANI [p. 136 1. 24— eo
Page 488 and 489:
464 TERTVLLIANI [p, 138 1, 10— ui
Page 490 and 491:
466 TERTVLLIANI [p. 138 1. 31— p,
Page 492 and 493:
468 TERTVLLIANI [p. 140 1, 18— et
Page 494 and 495:
470 TERTVLLIANI [p. 1421. 6— 1. 2
Page 496 and 497:
472 TERTVLLIANI [p. 143 1. 21— ob
Page 498 and 499:
474 TERTVLLIANI [p. 142 1. 25— me
Page 500 and 501:
476 TERTVLLIANI [p. 144 1. 1— (l
Page 502 and 503:
478 TERTVLLIANI [p. 144 L 13— Pyr
Page 504 and 505:
480 TERTVLLIANI [p. 144 1. 28— th
Page 506 and 507:
482 TERTVLLIANI [p. 144 1. 32— ib
Page 508 and 509:
484 TERTVLLIANI [p, 146 1. 4— ,§
Page 510 and 511:
486 TERTVLLIANI APOLOGETICVS 50 [p.
Page 512 and 513:
488 INDEX Berosus 276 23 bestia 434
Page 514 and 515:
490 INDEX et (and indeed) 313 28; (
Page 516 and 517:
492 INDEX Luna (masc.) 243 35 morti
Page 518 and 519:
494 INDEX proseco 198 38 prostibula
Page 520:
496 INDEX victims for sacrifice 353
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