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Tfhio - JScholarship - Johns Hopkins University

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174 TERTVLLIANI [p. 18 1, 26—<br />

versely (Lightfoot Ignatius i^ 55), c£ Kaye 103. 110. The<br />

character of Tiberius disproves the statement in the text (Suet.<br />

Tib, 69 circa deos ac religiones neglegentior, quippe addictu<br />

mathematicae plenusque persuasionis cuncta fato agi). Far from<br />

5 encouraging foreign rites (ibid. 36), externas caeremonias, Aegyptios<br />

ludaicosque ritus compescuit. Seneca's father seized the<br />

pretence of this persecution to wean the young. Pythagorean<br />

from a bloodless diet (Sen, ep. 108 § 22) in Tiberii Caesaris<br />

principatum iuuentae tempus inciderat. alienigena tum sacra<br />

lo mouebantur, sed inter argumenta superstitionis ponebatur quorumdam<br />

animalium abstinentia. patre itaque meo rogante, qui<br />

non calumniam timebat, sed philosophiam oderat, ad pristinam<br />

consuetudinem redii. Suppose that Pilate would have endorsed<br />

the biblical account of the trial and the Passion; is it not<br />

15 certain that he would not have reported facts so injurious to<br />

his character for justice ? Lardner says (p, 611) "when he -wrote<br />

to Tiberius, he < Pilato would be very naturally led to say<br />

something of our Lord's wonderful resurrection and ascension,<br />

with which he could not possibly be unacquainted." We rather<br />

20 infer from the Bible (Matt. 28 14) that the governor was kept<br />

in ignorance of the resurrection. The Gospel of Peter supports<br />

indeed Lardner's surmise. For writers of legends had no feeling<br />

for the tragic irony of history. The greatest event of human<br />

story passed unnoticed by the rulers of earth, 'not with obser-<br />

25 vation' or pomp. If we would know how provincial governors<br />

reported executions of Christians to head quarters, we need but<br />

turn to Plin. ep. x 96 § 3 perseuerantes duci iussi.<br />

p. 18 1, 30 CONSVLITE COMMENTARIOS VESTROS C, 44 pr, p.<br />

124 1, 15 uestros enim iam contestamur actus, c, 19 p. 64 1, 8<br />

30 reseranda antiquissimarum etiam gentium archiua. Scorpiace 15<br />

p, 178 1,11 uitas Caesarum legimus: orieiitem fidem Romae<br />

primus Nero cruentauit. See .the evidence in Clinton<br />

Fasti Romani A,D, 64 and 65, Eus, h, e. ii 26 § 4 quotes our<br />

text,<br />

35 p. 18 1, 30 ILLIC REPERIETIS PRIMVM NEEONEM IN HANC<br />

SECTAM CVM MAXIME EOMAE ORIENTEM CAESARIANO GLADIO<br />

FEROCISSE on the Neronian persecution see ind, general to<br />

Renan's seven volumes, 'persecutions' p, 213, Lightfoot 'St

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