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Tfhio - JScholarship - Johns Hopkins University

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APOLOGETICVS 37 109<br />

upon you for injuries inflicted on us who are so united and so<br />

stout-hearted even to death, when even a single night with<br />

a few httle torches could effect abundant vengeance, if it were<br />

allowable amongst us to wipe out wrong with wrong? But<br />

a truce to the thought that a sect actuated by the spirit of<br />

God should either be avenged by the torch of man or should<br />

shrink from suffering that by which it is tested. For if we<br />

-wished to play the part also of declared enemies, and not merely<br />

that of secret avengers, should we lack the force of numbers<br />

and of troops ? The Moors and the Marcomani and the Parthians<br />

themselves, or any races of whatsoever size, which are limited<br />

nevertheless to one place and to their own territory, are I suppose<br />

more numerous than we are whose region is coextensive with<br />

the whole world! We are but of yesterday, yet we have filled<br />

all that is yours, cities, islands, fortified towns, country towns,<br />

centres of meeting, even camps, tribes, classes of pubhc attendants,<br />

the palace, the senate, the forum; we have left you only<br />

your temples. For what war should we not have been fitted<br />

and ready, even if we had been unequal in forces, we, who are<br />

so -wilhng to be butchered, if it had not been more permissible<br />

according to this teaching of ours to be slain than to slay ? We<br />

could also. Unarmed, and not rebellious but merely disagreeing,<br />

have fought against you, using only the weapon of the ill-will<br />

which our separation creates. For if such a mass of men as<br />

we are had broken off from you and gone to some distant corner<br />

of the world, the loss of so many citizens, of whatever sort,<br />

would assuredly have shamed your rule, nay rather would have<br />

punished it even by the very fact of its desertion. Without<br />

doubt you would have been panic-stricken at your solitude,<br />

at the silence of business and the death-hke stupefaction of<br />

the world; you would have had to seek subjects to rule over.<br />

More enemies would have remained to you than subjects. Now<br />

as a matter of fact you have fewer enemies, in consequence of<br />

the multitude of the Christians, owing to the fact that nearly<br />

aU the citizens you have in nearly all the cities are Christian.<br />

But you have chosen to call them enemies of the human race<br />

rather than of human error. Moreover, who would have<br />

snatched you from those secret enemies that everywhere play<br />

havoc with your minds and health ? I mean from the incursions<br />

of spirits, which we drive from you, without reward and without<br />

price. This alone would have been sufficient for our vengeance,<br />

that an empty tenement was then left open to unclean spirits.<br />

Further, without even a thought of the compensation required<br />

for so great a protection, you have preferred to consider as<br />

enemies a class which is not only harmless to you, but even

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