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Tfhio - JScholarship - Johns Hopkins University

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APOLOGETICVS 1, 2 7<br />

against themselves, or ascribe to their destiny or their star the<br />

outbursts of an evil mind. For they are unwilling to acknowledge<br />

as their own what they recognise to be bad. But the<br />

Christian does nothing of the kind. No (Christian) feels shame,<br />

or regret, except of course that he was so late in becoming<br />

one. If he is defamed, he rejoices; if he is prosecuted, he does<br />

not defend himself; if he is questioned, he at once confesses,<br />

if he is condemned, he returns thanks. What evil can there be<br />

in this which has none of the characters of evil, either fear,<br />

or shame, prevarication, regret, or despair ? What ? is there evil<br />

in that, which causes pleasure to the person accused of it,<br />

whose prosecution is his dearest wish, and who finds his<br />

happiness in his punishment? You cannot call it madness,<br />

since you are proved to know nothing about it.<br />

CHAP. II. Again, supposing it to be true that we are<br />

•criminals of deepest dye, why are we treated differently by<br />

you from our fellows, I mean all other criminals, since the same<br />

guilt ought to meet with the same treatment? When others<br />

are called by whatever name is apphed to us, they employ both<br />

their own voices and the services of a paid pleader to set forth<br />

their innocence. They have every opportunity of answering<br />

and cross-questioning, since it is not even legal that persons<br />

should be condemned entirely undefended and unheard. But<br />

the Christians alone are not permitted to say anything to clear<br />

themselves of the charge, to uphold the truth, to prevent injustice<br />

in the judge. The one thing looked for is that which<br />

is demanded by the popular hatred, the confession of the name,<br />

not the weighing of a charge. Whereas, if you were inquiring<br />

into the case of some criminal, you would not be satisfied to<br />

give a verdict, immediately on his confession of the crime of<br />

homicide or sacrilege or incest or treason, to speak of the charges<br />

levelled against us, unless you also demanded an account of the<br />

accessory facts, the character of the act, the frequency of its<br />

repetition, the place, the manner, the time, who were privy to<br />

it, who were accomplices in it. In our case no such procedure<br />

is followed, although there was an equal necessity to sift by<br />

investigation the false charges that are bandied about, how<br />

many slaughtered babes each had already tasted, how many<br />

times he had committed incest in the dark, what cooks, what<br />

dogs had been present (on the occasion). Oh what fame would<br />

that governor have acquired, if he had ferreted out some one,<br />

who had already eaten up a hundred infants! But we find<br />

that in our case even such inquiry is forbidden. For Plinius<br />

Secundus, when he was in command of a province, after con-

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