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Tfhio - JScholarship - Johns Hopkins University

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APOLOGETICVS 37, 38, 39 111<br />

necessary, people that palpably are enemies, yet not indeed<br />

of the human race, but rather of error.<br />

CHAP. XXXVIII. Furthermore was not a somewhat gentler<br />

attitude also more fitting, namely the enrolment of this sect<br />

among the legal associations, seeing it commits no such crime<br />

as is wont to be feared from illegal associations? For unless<br />

I am mistaken, the reason for preventing associations derives<br />

its force from forethought as to pubhc order, lest the state should<br />

be split up into factions. This result would easily disturb the<br />

elections, the assemblies, the senates, public meetings, even the<br />

shows, by the rival clash of partisanship, since even already<br />

men had begun to regard their deeds of violence as for sale<br />

and hire, and a means of earning a livehhood. But to us who<br />

are dead to all the zeal for fame and position, there is no need<br />

for meeting together, nor is there anything more foreign to us<br />

than affairs of state. We recognise the world as one commonwealth<br />

belonging to all. Your shows likewise we shun just<br />

as much as their beginnings, which we know arise from superstition,<br />

since we pass by even the events themselves which are<br />

their occasion. We have nothing to say, or see or hear, in<br />

•connexion -with the madness of the circus, the immodesty of<br />

the theatre, the ferocity of the arena, the vain-glory of the<br />

gymnasium. In what do we offend you, if we prefer different<br />

pleasures? If we refuse to be taught how to enjoy pleasure,<br />

it is our loss, perhaps, not yours. But we reject what pleases<br />

you, nor do our pleasures dehght you. But the Epicureans<br />

were permitted to maintain some reahty of pleasure, that is<br />

calm of mind, and for the Christian's pleasure there are great<br />

tasks.<br />

CHAP. XXXIX. I -will now at once proclaim the actual^<br />

occupations of the Christian association, in order that I who<br />

rejected the idea that they were evil may sho-w that they are<br />

good. We are a corporation with a common knowledge of<br />

religion, a common rule of hfe, and an union of hope. We<br />

come together for meeting and assembly, in order that having<br />

formed a band as it were to come before God we may encompass<br />

him -with prayers. This -violence is pleasing to God. We pray<br />

also for the emperors, for their ministers and those in authority,<br />

for the state of the world, for general quiet, for the postponement<br />

of the end. We meet to call one another to remembrance of<br />

the Scripture, if *he aspect of affairs requires us either to be<br />

forewarned or to be reminded of anything. In any case we feed<br />

1 ipsa, J. B. M. ipse cett.

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