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Tfhio - JScholarship - Johns Hopkins University

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APOLOGETICVS 48 139<br />

thou shalt come into being. Give, if thou canst, a reason<br />

why thou wast created, and then ask how thou wilt come to<br />

be. And yet thou wilt of course more easily become what<br />

thou at one time wast, because with equal ease thou becamest<br />

what thou wast never at any time. There will be doubt felt,<br />

I beheve, about the strength of God, who planted (in the void)<br />

this so great body of the universe from that which had never<br />

been, as well as from the death of emptiness and void, animated<br />

by the spirit which gives life to all souls, itself also stamped "by<br />

the example of human resurrection for e-vidence to you. Ligh-t,<br />

though daily destroyed, shines again, and the shades of night<br />

in hke manner departing come up in its place, stars die and<br />

come to life again, the seasons when they are ending are beginning,<br />

fruits are brought to perfection and again return; assuredly<br />

seeds, unless they decay and fall to pieces, do not spring<br />

up in rich fruitfuhiess, all things are preserved by perishing, all<br />

things are formed again from death. Thou, 0 man, a name of<br />

such might, if thou wouldst understand thyself, learning even<br />

from the inscription of the Pythian priestess, thou who art lord<br />

of aU that die and rise again, wilt thou die to this end, so as to<br />

perish for ever ? Into whatever substance thou shalt have been<br />

resolved, whatsoever material has destroyed thee, swallowed<br />

thee up, effaced thee, wasted thee to nothing, it will give thee<br />

back (to life). Nothingness itself belongs to him to whom the<br />

whole also belongs. 'Therefore,' you say, 'one must always<br />

be dying and always rising again.' If the Lord of the world<br />

had so appointed, it would have been against your will that<br />

you would experience that law of your creation. But as<br />

matters are, he has appointed it exactly as he declared. That<br />

same Reason which' constructed the universe out of diversity,<br />

so that all things should consist of rival substances under the<br />

bond of unity, as of empty and solid, of animate and inanimate,<br />

of things tangible and intangible, of light and darkness, of life<br />

itself, and death, the same Reason has also so disposed the<br />

whole course of existence as to make time consist of two parts<br />

so determined and distinct, that this first part in which we dwell<br />

should flow down in an age of time from the beginning of things<br />

to the end, but that the second part which we await should be<br />

extended to an endless eternity. When therefore the end and<br />

mid boundary, which yawns between, has come, so that even<br />

the fashion of the universe itself has passed away, which is<br />

equally a matter of time, spread like a curtain in front of that<br />

system of eternity, then will the whole human race be restored<br />

to settle what of good or e-vil it has earned in this hfe, and there-

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