Etheses - Saurashtra University

AÂbpk Agu b°N° fpƒe_p kp°gukuV$f cpBi¨L$f ‹pfp dÿbB_u L$p°VÆ$dp¨ afuep]$ _p¢^ph[pdluL$p¨W$p N°T°V$_p [¨”uA° [dpd S>hpb]$pfu `p°[p_p iuf° gB q]gNufu Ïeº[ L$fu. Apd R>[p¨fpƒe_° S|>_pNY$_p AdyL$ _pNfuL$p° `f i¨L$p S>[p¨ [¨”A° [°_u ^f`L$X$ L$f°gu. S>°dp¨ Nygpbi¨L$fhp°fp, kpfpcpB Nuf≈i¨L$f hkphX$p, dlpkyMfpe chp_u]$pk _pZphV$u hN°f°_u ^f`L$X$L$fhpdp¨ Aph°gu. Ap\u [°_p° rhfp°^ \e°gp°. A¨[° dluL$p¨W$p N°T°V$_p [¨”u_° Í$p. 200 _p° ]¨$X$L$fhpdp¨ ApÏep°. A_° fpƒe_p `L$X$pe°gp _pNfuL$p°_° r_]$p°jÆ R>p°X$u d|L$hpdp¨ ApÏep. (62)(2) Aq^L$pfu_y¨ kfidp_ :Nuf [°dS> Qp°fhpX$_p rhL$pk dpV°$ rhi°jp^uL$pfp° kp\° lf‚kp]$ D]$ei¨L$f ]°$kpB_u A°L$Aq^L$pfu [fuL°$ q_dZ|¨L$ L$fpB l[u. 22 du k‡V°$Ábf, 1903 _p fp°S> [°dZ° QpS>Æ k¨cp˛ep° –epf°[°_° A_°L$ rhqiÙ$ k—pAp° Ap`hpdp¨ Aph°gu. Nuf_p rhL$pk_u kp\°-kp\° Qp°fhpX$ ‚]°$i_p°rhL$pk kp^u [°_u M°[ kd©Ÿ b_phu l[u. Qp°fhpX$dp¨ tkQpB_p° rhi°j gpc L$fphphp_p l°[y\u[°Z° Sy>_p Ly$hp kdfpÏep. Afie _hp Ly$hp Mp°]$pÏep D`fp¨[ d¨Nm _]$udp¨\u L°$_pg L$Y$phu [°Z° Ap‚]°$idp¨ A_°L$ `p_hpX$uAp°, Ap¨bpAp°, QuLy$, L°$mp A_° _pmue°f_p kd©Ÿ bNuQpAp° Dcp L$fufpƒe_u AphL$dp¨ OZp° h^pfp° L$f°gp°. Aphp q_õ$php_ Aq^L$pfu_y¨ kfidp_ \hy¨ ≈°BA° [°hÿ]$uhp_ kf AÂbpk Agu b°N dp_[p l[p. Ap dpV°$ ]$uhp_° ]$uhp_ ]$a[f ≈hL$ _¨. 1311 _pW$fph ‹pfp 28 du dpQÆ, 1909 _p fp°S> A_° Afie A°L$ W$fph ]$uhp_ ]$a[f ≈._¨. 1171 ‹pfp14 du Sy>gpB, 1909 \u [°_u cpfp°cpf ‚kïp L$fu l[u. Ap Aq^L$pfuA° A‚q[d r_õ$p,isº[, kyTbyT ‹pfp Ap]$iÆ Ïehı\p Dcu L$fu R>°. [°hy ]$uhp_ ı`Ù$Z° dp_[p A_° L$byg[p l[p¨.Ap Aq^L$pfu_p kfidp_ dpV°$_p° W$fph `Z ]$uhp_° ]$uhp_ ]$a[f ≈._¨. 606 ‹pfp 1 gu S|>_,1910 _p fp°S> L$f°gp°. Apd fpƒe_u A¨]$f D–L©$Ù$ L$pdNufu L$f_pf Aq^L$pfuAp°_u L$]$f L$fhpdp¨Aph[u l[u. 1 gu S|>_, 1910 _p `”dp¨ S>ZpÏeÿ l[ÿ L°$ fp.fp. lf‚kp]°$ kfL$pfu bpN b_phukpfu ≈[_p 6000 Ap¨bpAp°, 4000 ampD TpX$ A_° kpg°cpB_u Ap¨bX$u (L°$kf_u L$gdp°)Dcu L$fu. fpƒe_u k°hp Ó°õ$ Adg]$pf [fuL°$ L$fu R>°. Ap\u fpƒe [°_ÿ kfidp_ L$fu `p°ipL$ c°V$ ^f°R>°.'' ""]$uhp_ A°d. A°. b°N° `Z ]$uhp_ ]$a[f ‹pfp `” gMu [°_u cpf° ‚k¨ip L$f°gu. ]$uhp_kpl°b° S>Zph°gÿ L°$ lf‚kp]$ D]$ei¨L$f ]°$kpBA° 10 du _h°Ábf, 1906 \u 14 du Sy>gpB,1909 ky^u Qp°fhpX$_u ApTp]$u dpV°$ S>° L$pd L$eyØ R>° [° Mf°Mf ‚k¨i_ue R>°. [°Z° Ap kde° 21_hu `p_hpX$u Dcu L$fu Ap rhı[pf_u kd©qŸ `pR>u gpÏep l[p¨.'' (63)288