Etheses - Saurashtra University

Lÿ$L$phph\u bNkfp ky^u_u f°Îh° gpB__u ep°S>_p 1914-1915 dp¨ b_phhpdp¨ Aphu.`f¨[y [°_y¨ L$pd hufphpmp dymyhpmpA° `|ZÆ L$fph°gÿ. Np¢X$g fpƒe_p Apr\ÆL$ klL$pf\u Ap f°Îh°gpB_ _pMhpdp¨ Aphu l[u. (221)`p°fb¨]$f fpƒe kp\° bNkfp_° L$pedu kpfp k¨b¨^p° fl°gp. `p°fb¨]$f fpƒe_p ]$uhp_ [fuL°$bNkfp_p ]$fbpf hufphpmp dymyhpmp f¸p l[p¨. dlpfpZp _V$hftkl_p ipk_ ]$fÁep_ [°Ap°A°`p°fb¨]$f_p ]$uhp_ [fuL°$_p° lp°ÿp° 28 du S|>_, 1920 _p fp°S> k¨cp˛ep° l[p°. dlpfpZp_V$hftkl∆ eyfp°`_p ‚hpk° Nep –epf° kdN∞ fpƒe_u ^|fp ]$uhp_ hufphpmp_p lp\dp¨ l[u. Apkde° cpf[dp¨ fpÙ≤$ue Qmhm `fpL$pÙ$pA° `lp¢Q°gu Np¨^u∆A° AklL$pf_y¨ Ap¨]$p°g_ iÍ$ L$f[p¨cpf[_p Ap kde ]$fÁep_ ]$uhp_ hufphpmpA° M|b S> ]$uOÆ÷rÙ$ hp`fu dy–kÿu`|hÆL$ fpƒe_y¨kpfu fu[° k¨Qpg_ L$f°gÿ. Ap kde ]$fÁep_ [°Z° fpƒedp¨ L$p°B Aq_√R>_ue b_ph b_hp ]$u^p° _l[p°. Ap\u eyfp°`_p ‚hpk°\u `f[ af°gp dlpfpZp _V$hftkl Myb Myi \ep l[p. [°dZ° ]$uhp_hufphpmp_u D–L©$Ù$ L$pdNufu\u Myi \B Í$p. 5000 _y¨ B_pd [°d_° Ap`°gy¨. (222)hufphpmp 10 du _h°Ábf, 1896 \u 20 du A°r‚g, 1907 ky^u fpS>Ly$dpf L$p°g°S>dp¨cŒep l[p. bp]$dp [°Ap° Ap S> L$p°g°S>dp¨ hvN dpıV$f bfiep l[p. [° kde° fpS>Ly$dpf L$p°g°S>_pr‚fiku`pg d°B_ l[p¨. Ap ]$fÁep_ hufphpmp_p k¨b¨^p° kp•fpÙ≤$_p gNcN b^p fpS>huAp° A_°[° kde_p A¨N∞°S> Aq^L$pfuAp° kp\° Or_õ$ fu[° b¨^pep l[p.hufphpmp_° b° fpZuAp° l[u. S>°dp¨ A°L$ fpZu kp°_bpB [°d_ÿ d©–ey¨ B.k. 1919 dp¨ \eÿl[y¨. [°Ap°_p° Ar¡_]$pl _V$hf_Nf (bNkfp `pk° `p°fb¨]$f_p fpZp _V$hftkl_u ep]$dp¨ hkph°g_Nf) Mp[° Ap`hpdp¨ ApÏep° l[p°. Ap ı\m° [°d_u fpZu_u ep]$dp¨ kp°_°applef _pd° d¨q]$fbp¨^hpdp¨ Aph°gÿ. ]$uhp_ hufphpmp_° –ep¨ 5 du k‡V$°Ábf, 1914 _p fp°S> cp°S>hpmp Npd° A°L$`y”_p° S>fid \ep° l[p°.hufphpmp QyX$p_p W$pL$p°fkpl°b_p A°X$hpBTf [fuL°$ B.k. 1912 dp¨ _udpep l[p¨. QyX$pfpƒe_p rhL$pk dpV°$ [°Z° OZp¨ dl“h_p `NgpAp° cepÆ l[p¨. B.k. 1919 dp¨ [°Ap° rX$kpL$p°fiV$p°fiV$d°fiV$dp¨ X°$‡eyV$u `p°guV$uL$g A°S>fiV$ ı\pq_L$ d°∆ıV≤°$V$ [fuL°$ _udpep l[p. Ap lp°ÿp `fD–L©$Ù$ L$pdNufu L$fu gp°L$p°_p° ky¨]$f ‚°d d°mhu iºep l[p. A¨N∞°S> Aq^L$pfuAp° `Z [°_uL$peÆr_õ$p A_° ‚dpqZL$[p\u ‚cpqh[ \ep l[p. B.k. 1920 dp¨ [°Ap° gpW$u fpƒedp¨A°X$du_uıV≤°$V$f [fuL°$ `Z _udpep l[p. –ep¨\u [°Ap° 28 du S|>_, 1920 dp¨ `p°fb¨]$f_p ]$uhp_345