Etheses - Saurashtra University

(7) dy¨bB_p NhÆ_f S|>_pNY$ Mp[° :dÿbB_p _pd]$pf NhÆ_f kf ƒep°S>Æ kuX$_lpd ºgpLÆ$, ∆.ku.A°d.∆., ∆.kuApB.A°.[p. 24 ≈fieyApfu, 1910 _° kp°dhpf_p fp°S> S|>_pNY$ Mp[° ApÏep –epf° [°_° kfidp_hp_u[dpd S>hpb]$pfu fpƒe_p dyøe ]$uhp_ A°d. A°. b°N° DW$phu l[u. NhÆ_f_u kp\° L$pqW$ephpX$_pA°S>fiV$ ku. A°Q. A°. lug, A°S>fiku_p kS>Æ_ du. ¸yV$_ fpS>Ly$dpf L$p°g°S>_p r‚fiku`pg du. d°_ku. ku. lp°V$k_, ‚pBh°V$ k°æ°$V$fu, L°$‡V$_ B. ∆. X≤$dfiX$, L°$‡V$_ ku. V$u. X°$huk, [\p L°$‡V$_ ∆.X$bÎey ku. ÎeyL$pk `Z Aphhp_p l[p. [°Ap° ı`°Ìeg V≤°$_ dpfa[° S|_pNY$ ApÏep –epf° [°d_°AphL$pfhp A_° k–L$pfhp_y¨ L$pd ]$uhp_° L$f°gÿ. (68)(8) A°X$hXÆ$ kp[_p d©–ey A¨N° :A°X$hXÆ$ kp[_p d©–ey_p kdpQpf dm[p S|>_pNY$ fpƒedp [° A¨N° ip°L$ ‚NV$ L$f[p° A°L$W$fph ‚rk›^ L$ep£ l[p°. [° dyS>b A°L$ ]$ugpkp_p° [pf L$pqW$ephpX$_p A°S>fiV$ Vy$ ^u NhÆ_f kpl°b[fa dp°L$ghpdp¨ ApÏep°. Ap D`fp¨[ fpƒeA° [dpd ipmpAp° [°dS> kfL$pfu Ap°qakp° ”Z q]$hkky^u (8-9-10-du d°, 1910) b¨^ fpMhp_u ≈l°fp[ L$fu. Ap ”Z q]$hk ky^u kdN∞ fpƒedp¨lX$[pg fl°i°. [\p kdN∞ fpƒe ip°L$ `pmi°. fpƒe_p Ap q]$hkp° ]$fÁep_ Nfub, A`¨N [\pA_p\ gp°L$p° D`fp¨[ kp^y A_° aL$ufp°_° S>dpX$hpdp¨ Aphi°. kp\° S> fpƒe dl°g_p° hphV$p° `ZAX$^u L$pW$uA° D[pfhpdp¨ Aphi°. Ap D`fp¨[ [p. 8 _p fp°S> kp¨S>° 4-00 hp¡e° L$p°g°S>_p d°]$p_dp¨A°L$ ≈l°f ip°L$kcp ep°S>hpdp¨ Aphi°. (69) kphÆS>_uL$ - ‚≈L$ÎepZ :(1) Sy>]$p - Sy>]$p d¨X$mp° - kqdq[Ap° :]$uhp__p Ap kdeNpmp ]$fÁep_ fpÙ≤$_p fpÙ≤$hp]$u ‚hplp°_u Akf S|>_pNY$ ky^u `Z`lp¢Qhp `pdu l[u. kpdp∆L$, ^pqdÆL$ A_° i•nqZL$ rhL$pk dpV°$ OZu _p_u dp°V$u `¨qº[Ap° A_°kqdq[Ap° Ap kde° fQpB l[u.A°_u b°kfiV$_u ‚°fZp\u S> S|>_pNY$dp¨ `Z \p°ep°kp°qaL$g kp°kpeV$u_u ı\p`_p L$fhpdp¨Aphu l[u. Ap D`fp¨[ AdyL$ rinu[ N©lı\p°A° c°Np dmu ""k–e ip°^L$ d¨X$mu'' _u fQ_p L$ful[u. S>°_p _°≈ l°W$m bp•q›^L$ hp[pÆgp`p° A_° Ïepøep_p° \[p l[p¨. Ap D`fp¨[ ""∆h]$ep bp°^L$d¨X$m'' `yfph°[p dẌ$m'' hN°f° d¨X$muAp° L$peÆf[ l[u. S>° ∆h]$ep, kpdp∆L$ D–L$jÆ A_° rhL$pk_u290