Etheses - Saurashtra University

`p°rgqV$L$g A°S>fiV$ kdn [dpd `|fphpAp° fS| L$epÆ. S>°dp Ly$r[epZp_p iplzL$pf_p Qp°`X$pAp°_p°`Z kdph°i \[p° l[p°. S>°_u A¨]$f MuS>]$f Npd_u M¨X$Zu_u fL$d 265 L$p°fu ]$ipÆhhpdp¨ Aphul[u. Ap\u dy¨bB kfL$pf° 22 du A°r‚g, 1865 _p fp°S> `p°fb¨]$f_u A° Af∆ L$pY$u _pMu L°$ S>°dp¨[°dZ° 155 L$p°fu Ap`hp_u hp[ L$fu l[u. Apd S|>_pNY$ fpƒe_p dyøe q]$hp_ Np°Ly$g∆ k¨`[fpdTpgp_u hluhV$uL|$_°l_° L$pfZ° MuS>]$f Npd_u M¨X$Zu 265 L$p°fu S|>_pNY$ fpƒe_° dmhp `pdul[u. (74) Ap D`fp¨[ B.k. 1865 dp¨ Np¢X$g_p W$pL$p°f Q¨÷tkl° S|>_pNY$dp¨ ”Z NpdX$p L°$h÷p,dp°hpZp A_° ^_kpfu dpV°$ `Z ]$php° L$ep£ l[p°. `f¨[y Ap ]$php° `Z B.k. 1866 dp¨ fÿ L$fhpdp¨ApÏep° l[p°. [\p Np¢X$g_u dp¨NZuAp° fÿ L$fhpdp¨ Aphu l[u. Ap D`fp¨[ S|>_pNY$ fpƒe_p dyøeq]$hp_ Np°Ly$g∆ k¨`[fpd Tpgp_p kr_õ$ ‚epkp° [°dS> [°_u hluhV$u L|$_°l_° L$pfZ° S>°[`yf_pL$pqW$Ap° kp\° rhhp]$pı`]$ Npdp°_ÿ kdp^p_ \ey¨ l[y¨. Ap kdp^p_ dyS>b Ly$g 130 Npdp°dp¨\u60 Npd S|>_pNY$_° [\p 70 Npdp° L$pqW$ NfprkAp°_° d˛ep l[p. [°dp¨\u 4 S|>_p Npd fpMu A_° 4_hp Npd S|>_pNY$ hkpÏep l[p. cp]$f_° L$p¨W°$ _hpNY$ _pd_ÿ il°f S|>_pNY°$ hkpÏey¨ l[ÿ. 16 duqX$k°Ábf, 1864 _p fp°S> Ap il°f_ÿ r_dpÆZ_ÿ L$peÆ iÍ L$fhpdp¨ ApÏey¨ l[y¨. [\p B.k. 1865dp¨ `|ZÆ \eÿ l[y¨. (75) Ap rkhpe dp°fbu, d¢]$fX$p, ≈muep, rQ[g, S>k]$Z, S>°[`yf, i°Yy$cpf[°dS> bu≈ A_°L$ Npdp°dp¨ ≈°f[gbu dpV°$ S|>_pNY$_° rhhp]$p° \ep l[p. (76) B.k. 1860 `R>ubpbfuepAp°A° `p°[° S|>_pNY$\u ıh[¨” [pgyL$]$pf R>° [°hu dpNZu L$fu [°_u [`pk L$fhp B.k.1863 dp¨ du. L$p°Îk__° L$vV$uT° _uÁep l[p. [°Z° bpfuAp°_u dpNZu_° Aep°¡e b[phu l[u.D`fp¨[ [°Z° `p°[p_p Al°hpgdp¨ S>ZpÏeÿ l[y¨ [° d|S>b rhÃ$gfph NpeL$hpX$ hpf¨hpf Ap ‚]°$i∆[hp QX$pB L$fhp l[p. –epf° S|>_pNY$° Alv fnZ dpV°$ `p°[p_u iub¨]$u fpMu l[u. [\p S|>_pNY$Alv\u dl°kyg DOfph[y¨ l[ÿ. [\p A¨N∞°≈° k—p L$pqW$ephpX$dp¨ sı\f \ep bp]$ ]y$Ìd_p° A_°Apæ$dZ_p° ce ]|$f \[p¨ bpbfuepAp°A° ıh[¨” \hp_u dpNZu L$fu l[u. `f¨[y B.k. 1867 dp¨L°$‡V$_ l°bV£$ [°_° kd≈Ïep l[p [\p S|>_pNY$ kp\° kdp^p_ L$fpÏey¨ l[ÿ. R>[p¨ `Z B.k. 1867dp¨ bpbfuepAp°A° `p°[p_° ıh[¨” [pgyL$]$pf NZhp dy¨bB kfL$pf_° Af∆ L$fu l[u. (77)[°\udÿbB kfL$pf° k¨`|ZÆ [`pk L$fhp dpV°$ L$pqW$ephpX$_p `p°qgqV$L$g A°S>fiV$ L$vV$uT_° Ap L°$k dp°L$Îep°l[p°. [`pk_° A¨[° B.k. 1881 dp¨ dÿbB kfL$pf° bpbfuepAp°_u dpNZu fÿ L$fu l[u.bpbfuephpX$dp¨ Ly$g 33 Npdp° l[p. [°dp¨\u 10 Npd B.k. 1865 dp¨ S|>_pNY$_° dmu Nep l[p.ƒepf° bpL$u_p 23 Npd D`f S|>_pNY$_p° kphÆcp•d k—p D`fp°º[ Q|L$p]$p\u ıhuL$pfhpdp¨ Aphu77