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STREET ARTISTS IN EUROPE - Fondazione Fitzcarraldo

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Street Artists in Europe<br />

These networks have been successful in enabling funds to be generated for the creation of new<br />

work of scale. They have both produced books full of colour photographs and articles, as part of<br />

their advocacy of the street arts. Both of them will continue for a second three year period, with<br />

slightly different foci.<br />

The difficulties that have emerged during the life of these networks have mostly concerned<br />

issues of cultural difference, communication difficulties arising from there being no common<br />

language used by everyone and the specific challenges incurred by members all being very<br />

overcommitted and busy in their own spheres.<br />

It is envisaged that further networks may be set up to investigate collaborations in other related<br />

spheres. Eg there is an embryonic trans-European network for showcasing small scale street<br />

theatre and circus shows, led by Italy.<br />

3.4. Recommendations<br />

- Proper research is done by each nation into what funding sources are available for production<br />

of work (this was extremely difficult to find)<br />

- Each nation produces information on funding opportunities for artists.<br />

- National street arts networks produce information on commissioning policies and principles<br />

for artists<br />

- Eunetstar and In Situ continue to spread information about their work<br />

- New pan-European commissioning and diffusion networks are encouraged and supported as<br />

part of Culture 2000.<br />

- Advocacy is undertaken from the European parliament to improve the status of street arts<br />

across the nations, and point out its special opportunities as a tool for fostering stronger links<br />

and connections between residents in member states.<br />

4. The size and scale of street shows on the circuit<br />

There is an extremely large variety of scales and types of show on the street festival circuit;<br />

many different artforms are used separately and together – street theatre (with and without text),<br />

street dance, puppetry (large and small scale), physical theatre/mime, maskwork, comedia<br />

dell’arte, circus, circus skills-based street theatre, street music, booth shows for limited<br />

numbers, walkabout and stilted shows. Of the festivals having an off programme, the biggest<br />

proportion of off shows (by a big margin) are circus. Few festivals programme dance on stage,<br />

many do not have music on stage either.<br />

There is a clear division in types of street performance. The majority of shows are clearly<br />

‘animation’ pieces, designed to fill squares and streets with life and energy, performers and<br />

audience co-existing in the public space in a continuous flow of entertainment and interesting<br />

experiences. The aim of this kind of show is to appeal to everyone, whatever age, often in<br />

family groups and generate a real sense of exhilaration and bonhomie.<br />

Other shows are much more theatrical and may be very large scale, needing to take place in<br />

spaces removed from the milling public. These may require greater concentration from a<br />

dedicated audience, they develop a range of different atmospheres and emotional responses<br />

235<br />

PE 375.307

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