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STREET ARTISTS IN EUROPE - Fondazione Fitzcarraldo

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ANNEX 1: METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH<br />

1.1. The main evaluation questions<br />

69<br />

Street Artists in Europe<br />

The study analyses the situation of street arts in Europe, taking into account, as far as possible,<br />

the situation in all 27 Member States. This evaluative study was structured around the following<br />

questions:<br />

• Definition: the idea of the “street”<br />

• Forms of artistic productions<br />

• Intellectual and policy legitimisation<br />

• Traditions and modernity in street arts<br />

• Public/urban space and regulations<br />

• The street arts publics<br />

• The diffusion of street shows<br />

• Means of production<br />

• European co-operation and mobility of artists<br />

This categorisation is purely methodological to enable a systematic and rapid survey. It does not<br />

prelude aspects being relevant in more than one category at the same time. The following<br />

aspects have been investigated:<br />

• The traditions of street arts in the different Member States and the most common type of<br />

professional street artists;<br />

• The level of recognition of street arts as an art form;<br />

• The range of art forms and the type of projects that are mainly practiced in the different<br />

Member States and the degree and forms of international co-operation, of co-production<br />

and diffusion of productions, the circulation of performances, as well as networks and<br />

partnerships on the European level;<br />

• Specific information on the audience for street arts, on their social structure and<br />

development, and on the possibility of reaching sections of the public who are not used<br />

to attending theatre or other performances; doing so, the democratic, accessible character<br />

and potential of social inclusion;<br />

• Important measures needed to facilitate the work of street artists, especially as regards<br />

residencies, facilities to develop and rehearse the work, funding systems, administrative<br />

procedures and licensing regulations, the organisational infrastructure, as well as<br />

professional development and training opportunities;<br />

• The mobility of street artists and, if street artists perform in other European countries,<br />

where they mainly come from and go to, in which contexts they perform abroad, and<br />

which are the main problems and disincentives they encounter when planning to perform<br />

in other countries; the administrative or other barriers that refrain street artists from<br />

performing abroad.<br />

PE 375.307

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