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STREET ARTISTS IN EUROPE - Fondazione Fitzcarraldo

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1.3.3. Institutional and intellectual recognition<br />

75<br />

Street Artists in Europe<br />

A questionnaire on intellectual and institutional recognition of street arts had been compiled by<br />

CRCMD and Judith Gabay-Neisse and sent out by HorsLesMurs. Interviews to critics,<br />

researchers and organisations had been carried out by Joanna Ostrowska and Juliusz Tyska.<br />

Aims were to:<br />

• Investigate the existence of an “institutional” or common definition of street arts in the<br />

different State members;<br />

• Evaluate the level of intellectual and political recognition in the European Union;<br />

• Estimate the involvement of public/private institutions in street arts development and<br />

structuring;<br />

• Collect, as far as they exist, the national statistics for street arts funding and grants.<br />

Primary data collected has been compared by the one collected during the preliminary survey<br />

on public policies in favour of street arts and circus arts in Europe, carried out last summer by<br />

CRCMD for HorsLesMurs/Circostrada network. Results were compared to main national and<br />

European studies on cultural policies, using existing tools as Ericarts, etc.<br />

1.3.4. Street arts and artists in the urban space: urban development and regulation<br />

A questionnaire on street arts relations with urban space (social, economical, urban aspects) had<br />

been compiled by Krisztina Keresztély and Judith Gabay-Neisse and sent out by HorsLesMurs.<br />

Interviews to organisations and artists had been carried out by Krisztina Keresztély and Levente<br />

Polyák.<br />

The study is based on the analysis of existing studies and questionnaires and interviews<br />

conducted towards representatives of some important street art events all across Europe. As<br />

questionnaires and interviews were based on the same guideline of questions proposed by the<br />

author, all responses are easy to compare. Therefore the analyses refer to the two sources in the<br />

same time. Aims were to investigate:<br />

• Rules and permissions to organise open air events;<br />

• Positions and integrations of street arts events in the urban space;<br />

• The localisation of street arts events;<br />

• Spatial effects, social effects, cultural organisational effects and economic effects;<br />

• Sustainability of street arts events.<br />

1.3.5. Street arts publics<br />

Questions elaborated by CRCMD on existing data on publics had been integrated in the<br />

questionnaire on aesthetics forms, publics, means of production and diffusion (compiled by<br />

HorsLesMurs and Judith Gabay-Neisse and sent out by HorsLesMurs) to key organisations in<br />

order to collect existing data on this issue.<br />

Due to the evaluation calendar (during winter 2006), it wasn’t be possible to undertake a field<br />

survey in the framework of festivals and events (generally in summer time). Nevertheless, the<br />

solid results of the Eunetstar survey had served as a basis of comparison with the results<br />

PE 375.307

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