A Practical Guide to 'Free-Energy' Devices

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17. The combination claimed in claim 26, wherein said current generating means comprises a source of direct current; a first transformer means having primary coil means energised by direct current energy from said source and secondary coil means inductively coupled to the primary coil means; a dump capacitor connected to the secondary coil means of the first transformer means so as to be charged by electrical output of that coil means; oscillator means to derive electrical pulses from direct current energy of said source; a switching device switchable from non-conducting state to a conducting state in response to each of the electrical pulses derived by the oscillator means and connected to the secondary coil means of the first transformer means and the dump capacitor such that each switching from its non-conducting state to its conducting state causes the dump capacitor to discharge and also short circuits the first transformer means to cause a second transformer to receive the pulse discharges from the dump capacitor and to transform them to pulses of electrical energy which are applied between said first and second electrodes. 18. The combination claimed in claim 26, wherein the second transformer means has primary coil means energised by the pulse discharges from the dump capacitor and secondary coil means which is inductively coupled to the primary coil means and is connected to the first and second electrodes such that the first electrode operates as an anode and the second electrode operates as a cathode. A - 856
CHRISTOPHER ECCLES UK Patent App. 2,324,307 21st October 1998 Inventor: Christopher R. Eccles FRACTURE CELL APPARATUS Please note that this is a re-worded extract from the patent and the diagrams have been adapted slightly. It describes a device for splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen gasses via electrolysis using electrodes which are placed on the outside of the cell. ABSTRACT Fracture cell apparatus including a capacitive fracture cell 20 comprising a container 21 having walls 21a, and 21b made of non-electrically conducting material for containing a liquid dielectric 26, and spaced apart electrodes 22 and 23 positioned outside container 21 with the liquid dielectric 26 between the electrodes, and a mechanism (8a and 8b in Fig.1 and Fig.2) for applying positive and negative voltage pulses to each of the electrods 22 and 23. In use, whenever one of a positive voltage pulse and a negative voltage pulse is applied to one of the two electrodes, the other of a positive voltage pulse and a negative voltage pulse is applied to the other of the two electrodes, thereby creating an alternating electric field across the liquid dielectric to cause fracture of the liquid dielectric 26. The apparatus may be used for generating hydrogen gas. FRACTURE CELL APPARATUS This invention relates to a fracture cell apparatus and to a method of generating fuel gas from such fracture cell apparatus. In particular, but not exclusively, the invention relates to an apparatus and method for providing fuel gas from water. Conventionally, the principal methods of splitting a molecular species into its component atomic constituents have been either purely chemical or purely electrolytic: Purely chemical reactions always involve "third-party" reagents and do not involve the interaction of(l) an applied external electrical influence, and (2) a simple substance. Conventional electrolysis involves the passage of an electric current through a medium (the electrolyte), such current being the product of ion-transits between the electrodes of the cell. When ions are attracted towards either the cathode or the anode of a conventional electrolytic cell, they either receive or donate electrons on contact with the respective electrode. Such electron exchanges constitute the current during electrolysis. It is not possible to effect conventional electrolysis to any useful degree without the passage of this current; it is a feature of the process. A number of devices have recently been described which purport to effect "fracture" of, particularly, water by means of resonant electrostatic phenomena. In particular one known device and process for producing oxygen and hydrogen from water is disclosed in US-A-4936961. In this known device a so-called fuel cell water "capacitor" is provided in which two concentrically arranged spaced apart "capacitor" plates are positioned in a container of water, the water contacting, and serving as the dielectric between, the "capacitor" plates. The "capacitor" is in effect a charge-dependent resistor which begins to conduct after a small displacement current begins to flow. The ”capacitor" forms part of a resonant charging circuit that includes an inductance in series with the "capacitor". The "capacitor" is subjected to a pulsating, unipolar electric charging voltage which subjects the water molecules within the "capacitor" to a pulsating electric field between the capacitor plates. The "capacitor" remains charged during the application of the pulsating charging voltage causing the covalent electrical bonding of the hydrogen and oxygen atoms within the water molecules to become destabilised, resulting in hydrogen and oxygen atoms being liberated from the molecules as elemental gases. Such known fracture devices have, hitherto, always featured, as part of their characteristics, the physical contact of a set of electrodes with the water, or other medium to be fractured. The primary method for limiting current flow through the cell is the provision of a high impedance power supply network, and the heavy reliance on the timedomain performance of the ions within the water (or other medium), the applied voltage being effectively "switched off" in each cycle before ion-transit can occur to any significant degree. In use of such a known system, there is obviously an upper limit to the number of ion-migrations, electron captures, and consequent molecule-to-atom disruptions which can occur during any given momentary application of an external voltage. In order to perform effectively, such devices require sophisticated current-limiting and very precise switching mechanisms. A - 857
Page 1 and 2: JUAN AGUERO Patent Application EP04
Page 3 and 4: the exhaust manifold. This heats so
Page 5 and 6: combustion chambers. The hydrogen i
Page 7 and 8: 21. The system of claim 20, charact
Page 9 and 10: electrolysis of water at such a rat
Page 11 and 12: Fig.4 is an elevation view of the h
Page 13 and 14: Fig.10 is a cross-section on the li
Page 15 and 16: Fig.16 is a cross-section on the li
Page 17 and 18: Fig.23 is an enlargement of part of
Page 19 and 20: Fig.33 is a perspective view of a v
Page 21 and 22: A - 843
Page 23 and 24: through a resistor R4 to provide tr
Page 25 and 26: The installation of the above circu
Page 27 and 28: cathode in the upper region of the
Page 29 and 30: transformer and, assuming an input
Page 31 and 32: valve apparatus to control engine s
Page 33: . a first hollow cylindrical electr
Page 37 and 38: Fig.1 is a circuit diagram of fract
Page 39 and 40: If a large electric field is applie
Page 41 and 42: The pulses R1 and S1 are of the sam
Page 43 and 44: DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The inv
Page 45 and 46: A - 867
Page 47 and 48: Fig.5B shows a stylised representat
Page 49 and 50: Fig.6 shows a gas collection system
Page 51 and 52: Fig.8A and Fig.8B are views of a se
Page 53 and 54: A - 875
Page 55 and 56: Figs.16-30 are graphs supporting th
Page 57 and 58: A - 879
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Page 61 and 62: A - 883
Page 63 and 64: A - 885
Page 65 and 66: A - 887
Page 67 and 68: If it is the case that the hydrogen
Page 69 and 70: plate shown in Fig.1A and Fig.1B an
Page 71 and 72: is in equilibrium where the 10 watt
Page 73 and 74: The previously mentioned prior art
Page 75 and 76: The stores of high pressure gases c
Page 77 and 78: unit to retain operational gas pres
Page 79 and 80: HENRY PAINE This is a very interest
Page 81 and 82: Henry Paine’s apparatus would the
Page 83 and 84: some form of distortion of space. I
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superconductive disk is made part o
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Fig.2A and Fig.2B are diagrams, pre
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Fig.4A and Fig.4B are diagrams, pre
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#1 hollow superconductive shield #2
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Fig.2B shows the counter-clockwise
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In this example, the difference bet
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CHARLES POGUE US Patent 642,434 12t
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Fig.3 is a horizontal sectional vie
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Fig.9 and Fig.10 are detail section
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having a valve 52 in it. Chamber 50
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CHARLES POGUE US Patent 1,997,497 9
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Fig.4 is a detail sectional view of
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A low-speed or idling jet 25 has it
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DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig.1 i
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Fig.5 is a detail sectional view on
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Vapour formed by air bubbling throu
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From the foregoing description it w
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Fig.2 is an enlarged view of the de
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Fig.6 is a section taken along line
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ROBERT SHELTON US Patent 2,982,528
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Fig.4 is a transverse sectional vie
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HAROLD SCHWARTZ US Patent 3,294,381
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182,420 now abandoned. The present
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DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The ca
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THOMAS OGLE US Patent 4,177,779 11t
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In accordance with other aspects of
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Fig.3 is a sectional view of the va
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Fig.7 is a partial side, partial se
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The cooling system of the vehicle c
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Upon initial starting of the engine
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(f) A filter positioned in the vapo
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with the magnitude of the current a
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Fig.1B is a perspective view of the
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Fig.3 is a top view of the motor of
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Fig.7 is an isometric view showing
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Fig.10 is a top view showing the ro
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Fig.13 is a top view of a pair of r
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Extending in opposite diametric dir
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Fig.5 shows the state of the switch
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otor magnets 42 - 49 when in the ho
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Fig.9 and Fig.10 show a second arra
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constructed otherwise than as speci
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12. The motor of claim 11 wherein t
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timer or a control mechanism mounte
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Fig.4 is a view similar to Fig.3 bu
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Fig.10 is a view similar to Fig.3 f
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Fig.13 is a schematic circuit diagr
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Fig.16 is a simplified embodiment o
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Fig.22 to Fig.25 are similar to Fig
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Referring to Fig.2, the permanent m
Page 185 and 186:
Fig.7 shows a modified embodiment w
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them, will depend upon the order in
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Fig.14, shows another embodiment 14
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Fig.18 shows the air coil 210 posit
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Figs. 22-25 show four different pos
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movement with the first permanent m
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a shaft and means journaling the sh
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CLAUDE MEAD and WILLIAM HOLMES US P
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Fig.2 is a front elevation of the w
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impactors and drills. The turbine d
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(a) fourth rotating means responsiv
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path to the other side of the perma
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Fig.3 is an oscilloscope waveform t
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERR
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although it is by no means obvious
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second diode connected at its posit
Page 217 and 218:
In the present invention, a permane
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Fig.4 is a circuit diagram, illustr
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and Fig.3. In practice, this coil m
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y a simultaneous magnetic accelerat
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Mr. P.G. Mallory started out in 191
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All models have a 30 Watt power rat
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In the auto racing circles it has a
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BATTERY + _ SIMPLIFIED MULTIVIBRATO
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Schematic Wiring Diagrams for two P
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motor. What is not generally known,
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Mark McKay's investigation of Edwin
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Investor Photo #012D Popping a coil
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capacitors connected in series, wit
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PULSE WIDTH TIME IN mS went to the
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TOP DEAD CENTER 0° REFERENCE Accor
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Page 251 and 252:
The recovery and simple analysis of
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FILTER CAPACITOR + 2 OHM 200 WATT R
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Subject: CSET design Date: Sun Feb
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Date: Fri Feb 28, 2003 8:25 pm (Tim
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(Tad Johnson) I'm being as careful
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SANGAMO ENERGY DISCHARGE CAPACITOR
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(Alan Francoeur) But I also measure
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Subject: Progress Date: Sun Mar 30,
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● all electrical connections were
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Mark Gray claims that the heart and
Page 271 and 272:
Mark Gray claims that some potentia
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Radio Frequency (RF) Generator Gene
Page 275 and 276:
Page 277 and 278:
Some time during 1987 - 1988, Gray
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The two-channel trace from the osci
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What “maximum squareness” means
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Zo = 112 Ohms Td of 293 nS. 50 KV 8
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MIKE BRADY’S “PERENDEV” MAGNE
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Fig.3 is a perspective view showing
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Fig.7 is a perspective view showing
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In the rotor assembly 30 of Fig.2,
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Fig.7 shows a typical magnetic sour
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DONALD A. KELLY ABSTRACT Patent US
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This series of magnetic oscillating
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Because there is no natural, lock-i
Page 301 and 302:
Fig.3 is an enlarged top view of on
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An arm 9, is fastened to a flat fac
Page 305 and 306:
Fig.2 is a vertical transverse cros
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Fig.6 is a vertical, longitudinal,
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Working inside the cylinders 12 are
Page 311 and 312:
Leroy K. Rogers Patent US 4,292,804
Page 313 and 314:
Preferred embodiments of a method a
Page 315 and 316:
Fig.6 is a cross-sectional view of
Page 317 and 318:
Page 319 and 320:
tapped hole in the cylinder 20 typi
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A second embodiment of a valve actu
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otates faster, the other end 98 of
Page 325 and 326:
In normal operation (as seen in Fig
Page 327 and 328:
Eber Van Valkinburg Patent US 3,744
Page 329 and 330:
Referring to the drawings in detail
Page 331 and 332:
Since the pump depends for its supp
Page 333 and 334:
Briefly, in one aspect the engine o
Page 335 and 336:
Page 337 and 338:
Fig.12 is a cross-sectional view si
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Fig.14 is a schematic diagram of an
Page 341 and 342:
A - 1163
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A - 1165
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Figs.20A-20F are schematic diagrams
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Note: Corresponding reference chara
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Integral with the piston bodies are
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The piston has a generally semi-tor
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Referring back to Fig.13A, for engi
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As piston 39A reaches BDC, distribu
Page 357 and 358:
mixture and do not combine because
Page 359 and 360:
These wires are about twelve gauge,
Page 361 and 362:
cold-cathode tube 391, and an x-ray
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Fig.17D), polariser 289, branch B17
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Robert Britt US Patent 3,977,191 31
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Fig.3 is an elevational view of the
Page 369 and 370:
Fig.7 is an electrical schematic of
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Referring now to Fig.3 of the drawi
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and drives Q1 into conduction. The
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Floyd Sweet Recently, some addition
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The day when we witnessed the VTA d
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up to see Floyd. Floyd was with the
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Energy cannot enter a space of zero
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electromagnetic and gravitational f
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or in another form: So, the e.m.f.
Page 387 and 388:
Example 2: Suppose the conductor wi
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Meguer Kalfaian There is a patent a
Page 391 and 392:
Fig.2 illustrates a controlled top
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Fig.9 is a modification of Fig.6; a
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the outer periphery of the magnet,
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wobbling top is sufficient, as proo
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Theodore Annis & Patrick Eberly US
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BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS F
Page 403 and 404:
Fig.6 is a schematic diagram of a s
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERR
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Fig.5 is a detail drawing of an alt
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In the preferred implementation of
Page 411 and 412:
William McDavid junior US Patent 6,
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This sloping floor causes the drive
Page 415 and 416:
FIG.3 is a side elevational view of
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FIG.9 is a horizontal cross-section
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otational downstream annular chambe
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In Fig.5 is shown a perspective vie
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small hydro-electric version of the
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Fig.10 is a perspective view of a s
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longitudinally mounted in the upstr
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shaft in the central aperture, said
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Scientific Papers The following lin
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A Practical Guide to 'Free-Energy' Devices

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