A Practical Guide to 'Free-Energy' Devices

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CLAIMS 1. An energy generator, comprising: at least one permanent magnet generating flux; a magnetisable member; an electrical conductor wound around the member; and a plurality of magnetic flux switches operative to sequentially reverse the flux from the magnet through the member, thereby inducing electricity in the electrical conductor. 2. The energy generator of claim 1, comprising: first and second loops of magnetisable material; the first loop having four segments in order A, 1, B, 2; the second loop having four segments in order C, 3, D, 4; the magnetisable member coupling segments 2 and 4; the permanent magnet coupling segments 1 and 3, such that the flux from the magnet flows through segments A, B, C, D and the magnetisable member; four magnetic flux switches, each controlling the flux through a respective one of the segments A, B, C, D; and a controller operative to activate switches A-D and B-C in an alternating sequence, thereby reversing the flux through the segment and inducing electricity in the electrical conductor. 3. The energy generator of claim 2, wherein the loops and magnetisable member are composed of a nanocrystalline material exhibiting a substantially square BH intrinsic curve. 4. The energy generator of claim 2, wherein each magnetic flux switch is operative to add flux to the segment it controls, thereby magnetically saturating that segment when activated. 5. The energy generator of claim 2, wherein: each segment has an aperture formed therethrough; and each magnetic flux switch is implemented as a coil of wire wound through one of the apertures. 6. The energy generator of claim 2, wherein the controller is at least initially operative to activate the switches with electrical current spikes. 7. The energy generator of claim 2, wherein the first and second loops are toroids. 8. The energy generator of claim 2, wherein the first and second loops are spaced apart from one another, with A opposing C, 1 opposing 3, B opposing D and 2 opposing 4. 9. The energy generator of claim 2, wherein the first and second loops intersect to form the magnetisable member. 10. The energy generator of claim 2, wherein the flux flowing through each segment A, B, C, D is substantially half of that flowing through the magnetisable member prior to switch activation. A - 1232
William McDavid junior US Patent 6,800,955 5th Oct. 2004 Inventor: William McDavid jnr. Fluid-powered energy conversion device Note: The wording of this patent has been altered to make it easier to understand. An unaltered copy can be downloaded from www.freepatentsonline.com. In this patent, William relates sections of his design according to the direction of flow through the housing and so he calls the first section the “downstream” chamber and the following chamber as the “upstream” chamber. Although water could be used, this patent essentially describes a high-efficiency wind-powered generator. For dimensions: one inch = 25.4 mm. Abstract: A fluid-powered energy conversion device which converts energy in a moving fluid into mechanical energy. A rigid cylindrical frame of toroidal baffles forms an “upstream” annular or ring-shaped chamber and a “downstream” annular chamber, each of the chambers having open sides to allow the entry of the fluid. The toroidal baffles create an upstream drive vortex in an upstream central vortex chamber, and a downstream extraction vortex rotating in the opposite direction in a downstream central vortex chamber. A set of hinged louvers surround the vortex chambers and these allow the fluid to enter each chamber only in the direction of vortex rotation, and prevent the fluid from exiting through the sides of the device. The driving vortex passes through, and rotates, a turbine positioned in a central aperture between the two chambers. The turbine blades are rotated by the rotational momentum of the driving fluid vortex, plus the lift generated by each turbine blade, plus the additional momentum imparted by the vortex reversal. US Patent References: McDavid, Jr. – US 6,710,469 McDavid, Jr. – US 6,518,680 Walters – US 5,664,418 Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates generally to electrical generation and energy conversion devices, and more particularly to a fluid-powered energy conversion device which converts the energy of wind or flowing water into mechanical or electrical energy. 2. Description of Related Art The use of wind or flowing water to provide power for various uses dates back many centuries. In modern times, wind and water have been used to generate electricity. Hydroelectric generating plants have been used to generate large quantities of electrical energy for widespread distribution. However, this requires major permanent environmental changes to the areas where dams are built and reservoirs rise. Wind-powered devices, in general, have been used to perform mechanical work, or to generate electricity, only on a limited scale. With the ever increasing demand for additional, or alternative energy sources, all possible sources are being given more scrutiny. This is particularly true for sources which are non-polluting and inexhaustible. Free-flowing hydroelectric and wind-powered systems provide such sources, and the capturing of increased energy from wind and water has received much consideration. However, commercial hydro-electric and wind-powered electrical generation devices which are currently in use have several disadvantages. Wind-powered devices, in particular, are expensive, inefficient, dangerous, noisy, and unpleasant to be around. To capture a large volume of wind, existing wind-powered devices are very large. As a result, they cannot be distributed throughout population centres, but must be installed some distance away. Then, like dams with hydro-electric generators, the electrical energy they generate must be transmitted, at considerable cost and with considerable energy loss, to the population centres where the energy is needed. It would be desirable to distribute smaller water-powered and wind-powered units throughout the population centres. For example, it would be desirable to have a wind-powered unit for each building structure, thus distributing the generating capacity over the entire area, and making the energy supply less vulnerable to local events such as storms or earthquakes. Such distributed generation would also solve the most common and valid A - 1233
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JUAN AGUERO Patent Application EP04
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the exhaust manifold. This heats so
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combustion chambers. The hydrogen i
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21. The system of claim 20, charact
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electrolysis of water at such a rat
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Fig.4 is an elevation view of the h
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Fig.10 is a cross-section on the li
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Fig.16 is a cross-section on the li
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Fig.23 is an enlargement of part of
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Fig.33 is a perspective view of a v
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through a resistor R4 to provide tr
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The installation of the above circu
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cathode in the upper region of the
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transformer and, assuming an input
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valve apparatus to control engine s
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. a first hollow cylindrical electr
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CHRISTOPHER ECCLES UK Patent App. 2
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Fig.1 is a circuit diagram of fract
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If a large electric field is applie
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The pulses R1 and S1 are of the sam
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DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The inv
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A - 867
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Fig.5B shows a stylised representat
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Fig.6 shows a gas collection system
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Fig.8A and Fig.8B are views of a se
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A - 875
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Figs.16-30 are graphs supporting th
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If it is the case that the hydrogen
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plate shown in Fig.1A and Fig.1B an
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is in equilibrium where the 10 watt
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The previously mentioned prior art
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The stores of high pressure gases c
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unit to retain operational gas pres
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HENRY PAINE This is a very interest
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Henry Paine’s apparatus would the
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some form of distortion of space. I
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superconductive disk is made part o
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Fig.2A and Fig.2B are diagrams, pre
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Fig.4A and Fig.4B are diagrams, pre
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#1 hollow superconductive shield #2
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Fig.2B shows the counter-clockwise
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In this example, the difference bet
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CHARLES POGUE US Patent 642,434 12t
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Fig.3 is a horizontal sectional vie
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Fig.9 and Fig.10 are detail section
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having a valve 52 in it. Chamber 50
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CHARLES POGUE US Patent 1,997,497 9
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Fig.4 is a detail sectional view of
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A low-speed or idling jet 25 has it
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DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig.1 i
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Fig.5 is a detail sectional view on
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Vapour formed by air bubbling throu
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From the foregoing description it w
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Fig.2 is an enlarged view of the de
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Fig.6 is a section taken along line
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ROBERT SHELTON US Patent 2,982,528
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Fig.4 is a transverse sectional vie
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HAROLD SCHWARTZ US Patent 3,294,381
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182,420 now abandoned. The present
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DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The ca
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THOMAS OGLE US Patent 4,177,779 11t
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In accordance with other aspects of
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Fig.3 is a sectional view of the va
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Fig.7 is a partial side, partial se
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The cooling system of the vehicle c
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Upon initial starting of the engine
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(f) A filter positioned in the vapo
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with the magnitude of the current a
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Fig.1B is a perspective view of the
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Fig.3 is a top view of the motor of
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Fig.7 is an isometric view showing
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Fig.10 is a top view showing the ro
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Fig.13 is a top view of a pair of r
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Extending in opposite diametric dir
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Fig.5 shows the state of the switch
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otor magnets 42 - 49 when in the ho
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Fig.9 and Fig.10 show a second arra
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constructed otherwise than as speci
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12. The motor of claim 11 wherein t
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timer or a control mechanism mounte
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Fig.4 is a view similar to Fig.3 bu
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Fig.10 is a view similar to Fig.3 f
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Fig.13 is a schematic circuit diagr
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Fig.16 is a simplified embodiment o
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Fig.22 to Fig.25 are similar to Fig
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Referring to Fig.2, the permanent m
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Fig.7 shows a modified embodiment w
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them, will depend upon the order in
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Fig.14, shows another embodiment 14
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Fig.18 shows the air coil 210 posit
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Figs. 22-25 show four different pos
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movement with the first permanent m
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a shaft and means journaling the sh
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CLAUDE MEAD and WILLIAM HOLMES US P
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Fig.2 is a front elevation of the w
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impactors and drills. The turbine d
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(a) fourth rotating means responsiv
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path to the other side of the perma
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Fig.3 is an oscilloscope waveform t
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERR
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although it is by no means obvious
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second diode connected at its posit
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In the present invention, a permane
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Fig.4 is a circuit diagram, illustr
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and Fig.3. In practice, this coil m
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y a simultaneous magnetic accelerat
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Mr. P.G. Mallory started out in 191
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All models have a 30 Watt power rat
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In the auto racing circles it has a
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BATTERY + _ SIMPLIFIED MULTIVIBRATO
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Schematic Wiring Diagrams for two P
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motor. What is not generally known,
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Mark McKay's investigation of Edwin
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Investor Photo #012D Popping a coil
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capacitors connected in series, wit
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PULSE WIDTH TIME IN mS went to the
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TOP DEAD CENTER 0° REFERENCE Accor
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The recovery and simple analysis of
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FILTER CAPACITOR + 2 OHM 200 WATT R
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Subject: CSET design Date: Sun Feb
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Date: Fri Feb 28, 2003 8:25 pm (Tim
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(Tad Johnson) I'm being as careful
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SANGAMO ENERGY DISCHARGE CAPACITOR
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(Alan Francoeur) But I also measure
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Subject: Progress Date: Sun Mar 30,
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● all electrical connections were
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Mark Gray claims that the heart and
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Mark Gray claims that some potentia
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Radio Frequency (RF) Generator Gene
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Some time during 1987 - 1988, Gray
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The two-channel trace from the osci
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What “maximum squareness” means
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Zo = 112 Ohms Td of 293 nS. 50 KV 8
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MIKE BRADY’S “PERENDEV” MAGNE
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Fig.3 is a perspective view showing
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Fig.7 is a perspective view showing
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In the rotor assembly 30 of Fig.2,
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Fig.7 shows a typical magnetic sour
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DONALD A. KELLY ABSTRACT Patent US
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This series of magnetic oscillating
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Because there is no natural, lock-i
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Fig.3 is an enlarged top view of on
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An arm 9, is fastened to a flat fac
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Fig.2 is a vertical transverse cros
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Fig.6 is a vertical, longitudinal,
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Working inside the cylinders 12 are
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Leroy K. Rogers Patent US 4,292,804
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Preferred embodiments of a method a
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Fig.6 is a cross-sectional view of
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tapped hole in the cylinder 20 typi
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A second embodiment of a valve actu
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otates faster, the other end 98 of
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In normal operation (as seen in Fig
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Eber Van Valkinburg Patent US 3,744
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Referring to the drawings in detail
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Since the pump depends for its supp
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Briefly, in one aspect the engine o
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Fig.12 is a cross-sectional view si
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Fig.14 is a schematic diagram of an
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Figs.20A-20F are schematic diagrams
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Note: Corresponding reference chara
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Integral with the piston bodies are
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The piston has a generally semi-tor
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Referring back to Fig.13A, for engi
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As piston 39A reaches BDC, distribu
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mixture and do not combine because
Page 359 and 360: These wires are about twelve gauge,
Page 361 and 362: cold-cathode tube 391, and an x-ray
Page 363 and 364: Fig.17D), polariser 289, branch B17
Page 365 and 366: Robert Britt US Patent 3,977,191 31
Page 367 and 368: Fig.3 is an elevational view of the
Page 369 and 370: Fig.7 is an electrical schematic of
Page 371 and 372: Referring now to Fig.3 of the drawi
Page 373 and 374: and drives Q1 into conduction. The
Page 375 and 376: Floyd Sweet Recently, some addition
Page 377 and 378: The day when we witnessed the VTA d
Page 379 and 380: up to see Floyd. Floyd was with the
Page 381 and 382: Energy cannot enter a space of zero
Page 383 and 384: electromagnetic and gravitational f
Page 385 and 386: or in another form: So, the e.m.f.
Page 387 and 388: Example 2: Suppose the conductor wi
Page 389 and 390: Meguer Kalfaian There is a patent a
Page 391 and 392: Fig.2 illustrates a controlled top
Page 393 and 394: Fig.9 is a modification of Fig.6; a
Page 395 and 396: the outer periphery of the magnet,
Page 397 and 398: wobbling top is sufficient, as proo
Page 399 and 400: Theodore Annis & Patrick Eberly US
Page 401 and 402: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS F
Page 403 and 404: Fig.6 is a schematic diagram of a s
Page 405 and 406: DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERR
Page 407 and 408: Fig.5 is a detail drawing of an alt
Page 409: In the preferred implementation of
Page 413 and 414: This sloping floor causes the drive
Page 415 and 416: FIG.3 is a side elevational view of
Page 417 and 418: FIG.9 is a horizontal cross-section
Page 419 and 420: otational downstream annular chambe
Page 421 and 422: In Fig.5 is shown a perspective vie
Page 423 and 424: small hydro-electric version of the
Page 425 and 426: Fig.10 is a perspective view of a s
Page 427 and 428: longitudinally mounted in the upstr
Page 429 and 430: shaft in the central aperture, said
Page 431 and 432: Scientific Papers The following lin
Page 433 and 434: http://www.free-energy-info.co.uk/M
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A Practical Guide to 'Free-Energy' Devices

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