Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
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i<br />
H. N. Ridley: Botany <strong>of</strong> Gunong Tahan. 141<br />
an<strong>the</strong>rs on very short filaments, glabrous. Torus covered<br />
with short stiff white hairs. Fruit ellipsoid, ^ inch long,<br />
blue-black. Tree on <strong>the</strong> Padang, young leaves red; out <strong>of</strong><br />
flower.<br />
A very distinct species in its coriaceous closely netted<br />
leaves.<br />
RUTACE^.<br />
*i6. EvODiA siMPLiciFOLiA, /??(i/. 0^. a^. p. 306. A shrub,<br />
ra<strong>the</strong>r scarce, in fruit only on <strong>the</strong> Padang. Endemic.<br />
17. [EvoDiA PACHYPHYLLA, King. Occurs on <strong>the</strong> ridge<br />
above Wray's Camp.]<br />
Terminthodia, gen. nov.<br />
A shrub or small tree. Leaves alternate, unifoliate,<br />
articulate on <strong>the</strong> petiole, glandular, subcoriaceous, obovate,<br />
obtuse. Flowers in axillary corymbs, small, green; calyx<br />
4-lobed, lobes rounded. Petals 4, triangular; disc large,<br />
4-angled; gland dotted. Stamens 4; iilaments, subulate, short;<br />
an<strong>the</strong>rs small. Ovary 4-lobed, protruding from <strong>the</strong> disc.<br />
Style central; stigma small, capitate. Ripe carpels i to 3<br />
developed, boat-shaped, dehiscing along <strong>the</strong> inner edge. Seeds<br />
two in each carpel, small, flattened and winged, pale brown,<br />
exalbuminous.<br />
Species one.<br />
18. Terminthodia viridiflora, n. sp.<br />
A bush 3 or 4 feet tall, occasionally developing into a<br />
treelet about 15 feet or more tall; bark wrinkled, dark.<br />
Leaves alternate, crowded at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> branches, unifoliate,<br />
subcoriaceous, bright green, aromatic, obovate, with a rounded<br />
entire or retuse apex, or shortly acutely acuminate, nerves<br />
about five or six pairs, faintly visible above, elevate beneath,<br />
inarching within <strong>the</strong> margin, paler beneath, and pr<strong>of</strong>usely<br />
gland-dotted, 2 to 3 inches long, ij to 2 inches wide; petiole<br />
^ inch long, articulate with <strong>the</strong> leaf. Flowers in small pubescent<br />
panicles shorter than <strong>the</strong> leaves, in <strong>the</strong> upper axils,<br />
panicles J inch across on a peduncle i^ inch long. Bracts<br />
small, one-tenth inch long, lanceolate-ovate, acute. Sepals 4,<br />
rounded, imbricate, pubescent, green. Petals longer, 4,<br />
triangular acute, spreading, glabrous, I inch long, darker green.<br />
Disc large, 4-angled, flat, gland-dotted. Stamens 4, alternate<br />
with <strong>the</strong> petals and nearly as long; filaments thick, subulate.<br />
An<strong>the</strong>rs very small. Ovary protruding from <strong>the</strong> disc, 4-lobed.<br />
Style central. Stigma very small, cocci i to 3 usually developed,<br />
J<br />
when dry.<br />
inch long, boat-shaped, obtuse, green, reticulate<br />
Seed very small, winged, ovoid or obovate, thin,<br />
flat, apex rounded, ^ inch long.<br />
Common on <strong>the</strong> Padang in rocky places. The leaves<br />
have a strong turpentine odour when crushed.<br />
This plant is allied to <strong>the</strong> genus Evodia, but differs in its<br />
alternate leaves, large square flat disc, and its thin-winged flat<br />
seed. There is a distinct line between <strong>the</strong> lamina <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> leaf