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Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org

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I<br />

I9I5'] H. N. Ridley: Botany <strong>of</strong> Gunong Tahan. 185<br />

240. CONAMOMUM SERICEUM, n. Sp.<br />

Rhizome large, supported on stilt-roots. Leafy stems 8<br />

feet tall. Leaves oblong-lanceolate, 18 inches long, 7 inches<br />

across, narrowed at <strong>the</strong> base, shortly cuspidate at <strong>the</strong> apex,<br />

glabrous except on <strong>the</strong> edges <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tip, dark green above, paler<br />

beneath ; petiole short, grooved ; ligule \ inch long, oblong,<br />

truncate, silky. Peduncles stout, 6-7 inches long, covered<br />

with 5 large, glabrous, ribbed, truncate sheaths, about 2 inches<br />

long. Spike cylindric, stout, 4 inches long, dense-flowered.<br />

Rachis hairy ; pedicels half an inch long. Bracts urceolar,<br />

subulate, with an acuminate cusp, pale, papery, silky, containing<br />

2 flowers on short pedicels, <strong>the</strong> second enclosed in ano<strong>the</strong>r and<br />

smaller bract. Outer bract i inch long. Calyx tubular, thin,<br />

papery, prolonged at one side into a cusp, glabrescent, half an<br />

inch long. Corolla-tube short, hardly as long as <strong>the</strong> calyx;<br />

lobes elliptic, oblong, white, shorter that <strong>the</strong> stamen, obtuse.<br />

Lip 3-lobed, ovate ; lobes not deeply cut and subequal in length,<br />

yellow, darker on <strong>the</strong> mid-lobe, base and side-lobes spotted<br />

with pink. An<strong>the</strong>r oblong, crest 3-lobed, central lobe oblong,<br />

truncate or rounded, side-lobes oblong, truncate or curved,<br />

slightly acuminate, white tinted and spotted with pink. Fruit<br />

not ripe, elliptic, ribbed when dry, glabrous.<br />

Gunong Tahan, in damp woods in <strong>the</strong> Gully and in <strong>the</strong><br />

woods bordering <strong>the</strong> streams in <strong>the</strong> Padang. Common.<br />

This species is allied to C. citrininn, Ridl., <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Taiping<br />

Hills, and Bujong Malacca, differing in <strong>the</strong> papery, cuspidate,<br />

pubescent bracts, <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lip (which is much more<br />

distinctly lobed), silky ligule, etc.<br />

*24i. Geostachys elegans, Ridl. op. cit. p. 331. Common<br />

in <strong>the</strong> drier part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> woods on <strong>the</strong> upper slopes above<br />

<strong>the</strong> streams. Also collected by Robinson. In many plants<br />

<strong>the</strong> leaves are <strong>of</strong> a brilliant purple beneath, very attractive.<br />

The corolla is yellow, <strong>the</strong> lip darker in colour, and <strong>the</strong>re is a<br />

pair <strong>of</strong> short linear crimson staminodes at <strong>the</strong> base. There are<br />

two flowers in each bract, which I find also in some, at least,<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> type-form from Mt. Ophir.<br />

The only o<strong>the</strong>r localitv for this plant at present known is<br />

Mt. Ophir.<br />

AMARYLLIDE^..<br />

242. CURCULIGO LATIFOLIA, Dryaiid. ; antea, p. 59.<br />

Narrowed-leaved form. Wet woods <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Teku, 4,600 feet<br />

elevation.<br />

Distribution. Burmah, Andamans, whole Peninsula, and<br />

<strong>Malay</strong> islands ;<br />

common, but seldom at any great altitude.<br />

BURMANNIACE^.<br />

*243. BuRMANNiA LONGIFOLIA, Becc. ; Ridl. op. cit. p. 331 ;<br />

antea, p. 59. Abundant in damp shady spots all over <strong>the</strong><br />

Padang, and along <strong>the</strong> ridges from about 4,000 feet upwards.<br />

The flowers are white with blue corolla and calyx-lobes.<br />

Distribution. From Borneo (Sarawak) all over <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong><br />

Peninsula at an altitude <strong>of</strong> 3,000 to 6,000 feet. Absent from<br />

M^ Ophir.

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