Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
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. very<br />
B<br />
1915-] H. N. Ridley : Botany <strong>of</strong> Gunong Tahan. 155<br />
80. Cephaelis albiflora, n, sp.<br />
A tall branched shrub 6 feet or more high. Leaves membranous,<br />
thin and flaccid when dry, oblanceolate-acuminate,<br />
acute, narrowed a long wa}- to <strong>the</strong> base, glabrous, 6 inches<br />
long, 2 inches wide; nerves 10 to 11 pairs, slender; petiole i^<br />
inch long. Stipules lanceolate-ovate, mucronate. Peduncles<br />
terminate, green, flattened, 2 inches long; capitulum <strong>of</strong> 17<br />
sessile flowers. Bracts several, ovate, rounded, truncate,<br />
green, i to ^ inch long, one below <strong>the</strong> head on <strong>the</strong> peduncle<br />
ovate-acute, cuspidate. Floral bracteoles linear-lanceolate,<br />
small. Calyx-tube thick, with very short obscure lobes.<br />
Corolla-tube cylindric, half an inch long, with white hairs in<br />
'^ <strong>the</strong> mouth; lobes ovate-acute, reflexed, <strong>the</strong> tips hairy.<br />
Stamens projecting above <strong>the</strong> mouth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tube, oblongobtuse,<br />
white. Style filiform, long. Stigma broad, transversely<br />
oblong, bilobed.<br />
Common in woods by streams on <strong>the</strong> Padang.<br />
A very distinct plant in its size and in <strong>the</strong> thin leaves<br />
and white flowers ; allied to C. cuneata, Korth.<br />
81. PsYCHOTRiA SAKMENTOSA, BL, var. On <strong>the</strong> Padang<br />
in woods, climbing. I take this to be a mountain form <strong>of</strong><br />
P. sarmentosa, reduced in all parts and with more coriaceous<br />
leaves. I have somewhat similar forms, but less distinctly<br />
condensed, from Mount Ophir and Matang in Borneo.<br />
The species is common all over <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong> Peninsula and<br />
islands.<br />
82. PSYCHOTKIA BRACHYBOTRYS, Rtdl.<br />
Scandent ; stem herbaceous, branched; internodes an inch<br />
long. Leaves subcoriaceous, lanceolate, base acuminate, apex<br />
long-cuspidate, 7-nerved, glabrous, 4 inches long (including<br />
<strong>the</strong> cusp half an inch long), i inch wide; petiole slender, ^-^<br />
inch long. Stipules connate, broad, with a short point.<br />
Cymes terminal, elongate, 1J-4 inches long; peduncles 3<br />
inches long, terminated by small dense cymes an inch long,<br />
secondary branches scabrid. Bracts ovate-acuminate, ^ inch<br />
long. Flowers in <strong>the</strong> terminal umbels about 20 ; pedicels in<br />
flower, jl^ inch long, minutely pubescent. Calyx saucershaped,<br />
with 5 short teeth, pubescent. Corolla ^ inch long<br />
tube thick, short, pubescent; lobes 5, bluntly lanceolate, nearly<br />
as long as <strong>the</strong> tube, densely woolly within <strong>the</strong> tube to <strong>the</strong> base.<br />
Stamens barely protruding from <strong>the</strong> mouth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tube;<br />
filaments free nearly to <strong>the</strong> base ; an<strong>the</strong>rs elliptic. Style<br />
longer, stigmatic; arms 2, recurved. Fruit globose, white,<br />
pulpy, I inch long when dry, on a pedicel ^ inch long.<br />
Pyrenes flattened on <strong>the</strong> inner face ; back rounded, with five<br />
ribs.<br />
Gunong Tahan in <strong>the</strong> Gully, climbing on bushes by means<br />
<strong>of</strong> its petioles.<br />
Distribution. Gunong Berumbnn near Telom.<br />
Near Ps. Knnstleri, King & Gamble, but has long cuspidate<br />
leaves and five-nbbed seeds. The specimens from which<br />
October, 1915. 5