Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
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176 <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> F.M.S. Museums. [Vol, VI,<br />
A single plant was brought in by one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Dyaks from<br />
<strong>the</strong> Teku woods. It is a very distinct species <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> section in<br />
its distant leaves with no pseudobulbs (looking like those <strong>of</strong> a<br />
Dischidia) and large flower.<br />
186. BULBOPHYLLUM (MONANTHA-PARVA) PaN, n. sp.<br />
Rhizome short, corky, white; pseudobulbs conic, rugose,<br />
purplish, ^ an inch long. Leaf i^ to 2 inches long, \ inch<br />
wide, oblanceolate and acute; base narrowed to <strong>the</strong> petiole.<br />
Peduncle filiform, 3 inches long, with one sheathing-leaf, red.<br />
Flower solitary. Sepals over half an inch long, oblong-obtuse,<br />
red, striped with darker colour. Petals a quarter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> length<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sepals, oblong, <strong>the</strong> margins denticulate, whitish, tipped<br />
with black. Lip broad, short, flat, fleshy, blunt, tongue-shaped,<br />
grooved down <strong>the</strong> centre, base greenish, <strong>the</strong> larger part deep<br />
purple, nearly black. Column whitish, stout, with ra<strong>the</strong>r long<br />
curved slender stelidia.<br />
Not rare on trees in dense woods on <strong>the</strong> Camp stream,<br />
Padang.<br />
Perhaps nearest to B. tenerunt, Ridl., but not hairy.<br />
187. BuLBOPHYLLUM CAPiTATUM, Luidl. Common on<br />
trees on <strong>the</strong> Padang. Flowers light yellow or orange. Petals<br />
broader and larger than usual, oblong, rounded at <strong>the</strong> tip.<br />
Distribution. <strong>Malay</strong> Peninsula and islands.<br />
188. BULBOPHYLLUM MUSCIFERUM, n. sp.<br />
Rhizome short, 2 inches long, with many roots; pseudobulbs<br />
oblong-conic, half an inch long, approximate or shortly<br />
separate. Leaf coriaceous, oblanceolate to linear-lanceolate,<br />
obtuse or subacute, 2 to 5 inches long, ^ to ^ inch wide,<br />
narrowed into a petiole from ^ to i inch long. Scapes<br />
slender, 12 inches long, with two lanceolate, cuspidate,<br />
convolute sheaths; raceme deflexed, an inch long, dense<br />
with numerous closely appressed flowers. Bracts triangular,<br />
lanceolate-acuminate below, ovate-acuminate above, longer<br />
than <strong>the</strong> very short ovary. Flowers ^ inch long. Upper<br />
sepal lanceolate-cuspidate, purple with darker stripes and<br />
minute spots, hairy. Lower sepals deflexed, as large, slightly<br />
oblique, <strong>the</strong> internal edge whitish, outer red-purple. Petals \<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> length <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> upper sepal, lanceolate, fleshy-white<br />
tipped with a tuft <strong>of</strong> black hairs, and <strong>the</strong> edge denticulate,<br />
ciliate. Lip fleshy, cordate, lanceolate, base deeply emarginate,<br />
with a central groove on <strong>the</strong> surface, yellow; claw<br />
reflexed on <strong>the</strong> underside, purple. Column very short and<br />
broad with a moderately long purple foot. Stelidia short,<br />
oblong, bifid. An<strong>the</strong>r-cap flat, ovate.<br />
Gunong Tahan on trees, in forests up to 7,000 feet.<br />
This species is allied to B. alcicorne, Par., from which it<br />
differs in its denser spike, remarkable petals, and <strong>the</strong> shape <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> lip. The extraordinary little flowers resemble a number<br />
<strong>of</strong> small flies perched on a stalk.