Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
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146 <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> F.M.S. Museums. [Vol. VI,<br />
high, and varies from that to a bush or, in <strong>the</strong> woods where <strong>the</strong><br />
soil is richer, to a tree <strong>of</strong> considerable size, with a stem a foot<br />
or so through. The httle flowers are w^hite, with a greenish<br />
ring in <strong>the</strong> centre, which becomes red when <strong>the</strong> flowers have<br />
been open some time.<br />
It is visited by <strong>the</strong> Bombus.<br />
This plant has wide distribution over all our hills, where<br />
<strong>the</strong>y are xerophj'tic, over 4,000 feet. It occurs also as a<br />
sea-shore plant on rocks in Borneo. The distribution is from<br />
China westwards.<br />
*4i. Leptospermum flavescens, Sm.; Ridley, op. cit<br />
p. 307. Common all over <strong>the</strong> Padang and along <strong>the</strong> ridges,<br />
forming on <strong>the</strong> Padang a low brushwood about i to 2 feet tall.<br />
It forms also bigger shrubs <strong>of</strong> a somewhat erect habit, but<br />
never seems to get as large as Baeckia.<br />
t)istribution. From Australia to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong> Peninsula at*<br />
high elevations.<br />
* 42. Rhodamnia trinervia, var. uniflora. A shrub<br />
about 12 or 14 feet tall with slender branches, <strong>the</strong> young parts<br />
silky. Leaves ovate, abruptly acuminate, base rounded, thinly<br />
coriaceous, entirely silky w^hen young, glabrescent, shining<br />
above when adult and white silky beneath, <strong>the</strong> three nerves<br />
prominent beneath, with about eight pairs <strong>of</strong> secondary nerves<br />
at ra<strong>the</strong>r an<br />
petiole very<br />
acute angle, 2 to<br />
short. Flowers<br />
3 inches long, i J inch wide ;<br />
few or solitary, axillary or<br />
terminal, sessile, ^ inch across, white. Calyx obconic, silky,<br />
with short-ovate lobes. Petals white, glabrous, oblonglanceolate<br />
; stamens short, just protruding from <strong>the</strong> calyx-tube.<br />
Berry globose, ^ inch long, silky, terminated by <strong>the</strong> shortoblong<br />
calyx-lobes.<br />
In low scrub at Wray's Camp and on <strong>the</strong> Padang.<br />
Different as this plant is in appearance and in <strong>the</strong> solitary<br />
sessile flowers and <strong>the</strong> silky fruit from <strong>the</strong> long-leaved tree with<br />
small panicles <strong>of</strong> flowers and glabrous fruit, I conclude it to be<br />
an alpine form <strong>of</strong> this species. A shrub from Mt. Ophir (No.<br />
3229 <strong>of</strong> my collections) much resembles this in foliage, but <strong>the</strong><br />
flowers are more<br />
wider petals—in<br />
numerous, pedicelled, and not silky, wath<br />
fact, an intermediate form between <strong>the</strong><br />
typical lowland species and <strong>the</strong> Tahan one.<br />
43. Eugenia Stapfiana, Kin^. A tall shrub or treelet<br />
with bright green leaves and white flowers. On woods on <strong>the</strong><br />
Padang across <strong>the</strong> Teku River. It occurs in <strong>the</strong> hills <strong>of</strong> Perak<br />
and Selangor.<br />
*44. Eugenia Pahangensis, Ridl. op. cit. 307. A big<br />
shrub; flowers tinted with pink. The fruit is an inch long,<br />
globose, and dull pink, and occasionally contains two seeds,<br />
Endemic.<br />
45.<br />
Eugenia Tahanensis, n. sp.<br />
A shrub about 5 feet tall ; bark black. Leaves stiffly<br />
coriaceous, c