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Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org

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146 <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> F.M.S. Museums. [Vol. VI,<br />

high, and varies from that to a bush or, in <strong>the</strong> woods where <strong>the</strong><br />

soil is richer, to a tree <strong>of</strong> considerable size, with a stem a foot<br />

or so through. The httle flowers are w^hite, with a greenish<br />

ring in <strong>the</strong> centre, which becomes red when <strong>the</strong> flowers have<br />

been open some time.<br />

It is visited by <strong>the</strong> Bombus.<br />

This plant has wide distribution over all our hills, where<br />

<strong>the</strong>y are xerophj'tic, over 4,000 feet. It occurs also as a<br />

sea-shore plant on rocks in Borneo. The distribution is from<br />

China westwards.<br />

*4i. Leptospermum flavescens, Sm.; Ridley, op. cit<br />

p. 307. Common all over <strong>the</strong> Padang and along <strong>the</strong> ridges,<br />

forming on <strong>the</strong> Padang a low brushwood about i to 2 feet tall.<br />

It forms also bigger shrubs <strong>of</strong> a somewhat erect habit, but<br />

never seems to get as large as Baeckia.<br />

t)istribution. From Australia to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong> Peninsula at*<br />

high elevations.<br />

* 42. Rhodamnia trinervia, var. uniflora. A shrub<br />

about 12 or 14 feet tall with slender branches, <strong>the</strong> young parts<br />

silky. Leaves ovate, abruptly acuminate, base rounded, thinly<br />

coriaceous, entirely silky w^hen young, glabrescent, shining<br />

above when adult and white silky beneath, <strong>the</strong> three nerves<br />

prominent beneath, with about eight pairs <strong>of</strong> secondary nerves<br />

at ra<strong>the</strong>r an<br />

petiole very<br />

acute angle, 2 to<br />

short. Flowers<br />

3 inches long, i J inch wide ;<br />

few or solitary, axillary or<br />

terminal, sessile, ^ inch across, white. Calyx obconic, silky,<br />

with short-ovate lobes. Petals white, glabrous, oblonglanceolate<br />

; stamens short, just protruding from <strong>the</strong> calyx-tube.<br />

Berry globose, ^ inch long, silky, terminated by <strong>the</strong> shortoblong<br />

calyx-lobes.<br />

In low scrub at Wray's Camp and on <strong>the</strong> Padang.<br />

Different as this plant is in appearance and in <strong>the</strong> solitary<br />

sessile flowers and <strong>the</strong> silky fruit from <strong>the</strong> long-leaved tree with<br />

small panicles <strong>of</strong> flowers and glabrous fruit, I conclude it to be<br />

an alpine form <strong>of</strong> this species. A shrub from Mt. Ophir (No.<br />

3229 <strong>of</strong> my collections) much resembles this in foliage, but <strong>the</strong><br />

flowers are more<br />

wider petals—in<br />

numerous, pedicelled, and not silky, wath<br />

fact, an intermediate form between <strong>the</strong><br />

typical lowland species and <strong>the</strong> Tahan one.<br />

43. Eugenia Stapfiana, Kin^. A tall shrub or treelet<br />

with bright green leaves and white flowers. On woods on <strong>the</strong><br />

Padang across <strong>the</strong> Teku River. It occurs in <strong>the</strong> hills <strong>of</strong> Perak<br />

and Selangor.<br />

*44. Eugenia Pahangensis, Ridl. op. cit. 307. A big<br />

shrub; flowers tinted with pink. The fruit is an inch long,<br />

globose, and dull pink, and occasionally contains two seeds,<br />

Endemic.<br />

45.<br />

Eugenia Tahanensis, n. sp.<br />

A shrub about 5 feet tall ; bark black. Leaves stiffly<br />

coriaceous, c

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