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Metallogenesis and Tectonics of the Russian Far East, Alaska, and ...

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Figure 101 8. Ke~ecolt &4W d KemwaIt Cu depW&, &?Ountrrlns flmb3l- b3& Piou<strong>the</strong>m <strong>Alaska</strong>. Schematic cross<br />

section through Bonen~%M# Lade am am&. ShaW mW Wa#W&Ms tb%xbnt d CI;ClfCk Wns <strong>and</strong> local massive sulfide<br />

bodies. Plane <strong>of</strong> section k N 33 L MapW fmfl'b- a d O@fW$ f f Qn).<br />

Origin <strong>of</strong> <strong>and</strong> Tedonic ConObkr Ibr<br />

Wrangell Mountains MsWhpwtk? M<br />

Througkut &I Nk~lli Gream <strong>and</strong> older rocks in <strong>the</strong> Wrangettja tamme, quark dm, a&i&kdlyQgwEain<br />

abundant Cu sulfidde, grn& in40 cbk <strong>of</strong>quartz, chbfite, actindt~, ad epidoPe @low&& oth&!& IW5j I-. This<br />

relation suggests that <strong>the</strong> CwAg q u a vein deposits f6nnd.m a period <strong>of</strong> lower ~~ fsljes<br />

The age <strong>of</strong> rnetamorpbign Is interprdkd 8s & r e - Ehdy htamaw md ddsr&Wa <strong>of</strong><br />

were affected. The form~etiw nfh Cu-A9 q@rt~ vein &yo& <strong>and</strong>iiiwx<br />

occurring during mid-Cre~e9t.u WXT&UI t&l <strong>of</strong> th W m<br />

Cordillera (Nokleberg <strong>and</strong> m,<br />

1*5, m, Petlad 1RQ _<br />

The Kennecott Cu depm~fn am -by lbwtllWg #mid tdh&bveS (fB%%] tttkd<br />

forming by derivation <strong>of</strong> Cu frwo tbc Nkolsrj m- %hW& by depmition WcygBiWd~<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> overlying Chitistwo L i m alerag (bhdti~ hit&&m, <strong>and</strong> as fib@<br />

MacKevett (1 982) interpreted Ihs aj~? <strong>of</strong> dqmition as Late Ti'bsiE, but did not mb out pm&Me h&r ~<br />

Subsequently, Mac<br />

Cu-Ag quartz vein<br />

In contrast, Nokleberg<br />

metamorphism <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Nikbhi G ~W~~~IYQ, sssocisZed with<br />

t k m<br />

been <strong>the</strong> source <strong>of</strong> hydr~thamal hid^<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Kemicott district &d<br />

&tb'&p&6d<br />

ih d td<br />

Late Cretaceous <strong>and</strong><br />

Early Tertiary Metallogenic Beb<br />

(84 to 52 Ma) (Figures 102,103)<br />

Overview<br />

-4 vafb -IS SWhnl ~hSkSL 4<br />

The major Late Cretaceous md early Tertiary metallogenic belts in <strong>the</strong> Rush <strong>Far</strong> <strong>East</strong>, Ah&, md tk0 Cansdian<br />

Cordillera are summarized in table 3 <strong>and</strong> portrayed on figures t02 <strong>and</strong> 103. i%e major belts are 6s foil ow^. (1) In &a <strong>Russian</strong><br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>ast, continuing on from he early Late C~O~ZIWW were tk ~III~ (m), ~ Wh~ W (LA), hd&h&y CLZ), mka<br />

(SG), <strong>and</strong> Taukha (TK) belts, which cantain a lsvge array <strong>of</strong> granitic-magmahm-rnW deposits. The belts ape hosted in ar ~taar<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>East</strong> Sikhote-Aline vo~~c-plutonic belt <strong>and</strong> are interpreted as fohg during subduction-rebkd &tic plutmism W<br />

formed <strong>the</strong> <strong>East</strong> Sikhore-Aline contineaid margin arc. (2) Irl <strong>the</strong> <strong>Russian</strong> Now& contiatling frem & early Lgtc C-ous st%<br />

several zones <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>East</strong>ern Asia be& along with formation <strong>of</strong> gtvd new zones. 'I'ho zontS, which wed in ot rn b

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