november-2010
november-2010
november-2010
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BUSINESS | FUTURE 15<br />
PRINT YOUR OWN TOYS<br />
Instead of going to the shop to buy toys in<br />
2025, you’ll be downloading designs and<br />
producing them with your own magical<br />
mini factory at home. That factory will be<br />
a 3D printer, which will work in a similar<br />
way to a 2D printer today. Except, instead<br />
of printing layers of cyan, magenta, yellow<br />
and black inks to create a fl at image,<br />
3D printers will print layer upon layer<br />
of material to build a real, solid threedimensional<br />
object.<br />
In fact it could happen a lot sooner<br />
than 2025. “Printing toys and simple<br />
plastic objects will be standard by 2015,”<br />
says Professor Anders Sandberg at Oxford<br />
University’s Future of Humanity Institute.<br />
Especially since the cost of 3D printers<br />
is falling so sharply. “A few years ago 3D<br />
printers used to fi ll a whole room and<br />
cost upwards of €175,000,” Anatol Just at<br />
70 | TRAVELLER | 15 TH BIRTHDAY ISSUE<br />
London-based 3D specialist Inition told<br />
me. But you can already buy one that fi ts<br />
on your desktop for less than €900.<br />
And although 3D printers tend to use<br />
industrial powders, resins and metals,<br />
tomorrow’s will use… well, whatever you<br />
want to put in them. Researchers at Cornell<br />
University in the US have made a machine<br />
that prints using silicone, plaster, Play-Doh<br />
and processed cheese. If that thought has<br />
inspired you and you’re now plotting to recreate<br />
your very own cheesy Eiffel Tower,<br />
download the plans at FabAtHome.org.<br />
ROBOCARS<br />
Forget new fuels and doors that open<br />
upwards. The most interesting car news<br />
for 2025 will be robocars – that is, cars<br />
that drive themselves. It might sound like<br />
a scene from Total Recall, but as Larry<br />
Burns, vice president for research and<br />
INSTEAD OF PRINTING<br />
LAYERS OF INK,<br />
3D PRINTERS BUILD THREE-<br />
DIMENSIONAL OBJECTS<br />
development at General Motors (GM), says:<br />
“This is not science fi ction.” GM plans to be<br />
testing driverless cars by 2015, and should<br />
have them on the road by 2018.<br />
Most of the technology exists already<br />
anyway. There are cars that self-park,<br />
ones that auto-brake, and ones that are<br />
always connected to a central information<br />
system. Where is all this headed if not cars<br />
that drive themselves? “Every car maker<br />
in the top 20 is doing R&D to automate<br />
the driver right now,” says Philippe De<br />
Wilde, robot expert at Glasgow University.<br />
Robocars will bring great benefi ts – it’ll be<br />
like having your own personal chauffeur,<br />
but there will also be fewer traffi c jams and<br />
accidents. Driving by sensors, robocars will<br />
take up much less space on the roads. And<br />
of course a computer-driver will never spill<br />
coffee on its lap, reach for its mobile phone<br />
or shout at the kids when it’s driving.