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Arkell.1956.Jurassic..

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GREENLAND 52 5<br />

The lower part of the Portland Sand (Albani Zone) is probably represented<br />

by at least the upper part of the underlying Glauconitic Series<br />

(total 50-80 m.), from which come various Pavloviae and a large ammonite<br />

(originally 600 mm. in diameter) belonging to a many-whorled group<br />

characteristic of the English Portland Sands, for which several of Buckman's<br />

numerous generic names could be used. (Spath, 1936, p. 66,<br />

assigns it to Behemoth.)<br />

Dorsoplanitinae also occur in conglomerates on Kuhn Island and<br />

Wollaston Foreland, with Stschurovskya (Maync, 1949, pp. 31, 98; Spath,<br />

1947, p. 58).<br />

UPPER KIMERIDGIAN (126 m.?)<br />

The section in Milne Land (fig. 83) continues downward with 90 m.<br />

of sandy clays and sandy micaceous marls, with nodules. In the (presumed)<br />

upper part are numerous Pavloviae comparable with those in the Rotunda<br />

and Pallasioides Zones, and in addition Dorsoplanites spp. Some of the<br />

species continue up into the Glauconitic Series. In the (presumed)<br />

lower part were collected six species of Pectinatites which correlate satisfactorily<br />

with the Pectinatus Zone.<br />

MIDDLE KIMERIDGIAN (86 m.?)<br />

Below the Pectinatites beds come 86 m. of shales, said to be unfossiliferous<br />

except for a thin band (50 m. up) of crushed Perisphinctids. These<br />

are unidentifiable but have been tentatively assigned to Subplanites and<br />

Sphinctoceras (Spath, 1936, pp. 13-17). An earlier record of Aulacostephanus<br />

requires confirmation (ibid., p. 143).<br />

LOWER KIMERIDGIAN (75 m.)<br />

Next below in Milne Land come 75 m. of Amoebites Shales. In these<br />

Spath (1935) recognized four successive ammonite horizons as follows:—<br />

4. At top, oil-shales with Amoeboceras (Hoplocardioceras) decipiens<br />

Spath, a deceptively Aspidoceras-like form with two rows of lateral tubercles,<br />

figured also from Kuhn Island (Frebold, 1933, pi. i, figs. 1-4). It is known<br />

only from Greenland.<br />

3. Oil-shales with Amoeboceras (Euprionoceras) kochi, another large distinctive<br />

subgenus, known only in Greenland and Spitsbergen. The<br />

precise date of both horizons in terms of the European zonal scheme is<br />

uncertain.<br />

2. Shales with Rasenia borealis and various Amoeboceras. This is<br />

dated to the Cymodoce Zone.<br />

1. Shales with Rasenia orbignyi, R. inconstans and Amoeboceras spp.,<br />

corresponding to the Baylei Zone. This assemblage is probably represented<br />

also in Jameson Land.<br />

Donovan states that in Traill Island and the northern area there are at<br />

least 500 m. and 635 m. respectively of black shales, largely of Lower<br />

Kimeridgian age.<br />

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