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Arkell.1956.Jurassic..

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322 EAST AFRICA<br />

Posidonia alpina (= ornati) occurs in some localities with Callovian<br />

(loc. 18) and even higher ammonites (loc. 25), as well as in the Middle<br />

Bajocian.<br />

Large collections have been received while this book was in the press,<br />

and only brief mention of some of them can be inserted in proof. For<br />

correlation see Table 16, pp. 310-11.<br />

MIDDLE KIMERIDGIAN (Beckeri Zone)<br />

From the eastern slopes of Coroa Mombasa, Spath (1930, p. 63, 1933,<br />

p. 818) records Phylloceras aff. saxonicum Neumayr, Taramelliceras cf.<br />

kachhense (Waagen), Lithacoceras sp., Katroliceras sp., Subdichotomoceras<br />

sp., Pachysphinctes major Spath, P. habyensis Spath, Aspidoceras<br />

wynnei (Waagen), Hybonoticeras aff. hybonotum (Oppel) and H. sp. nov.<br />

'This is clearly a Middle Kimeridgian assemblage, referable to the Beckeri<br />

Zone', and it is the highest Jurassic assemblage yet obtained from Kenya.<br />

To the list should be added Katroliceras pottingeri (Sow.), figured by<br />

Futterer (1894, pi. i) and Spath (1931, Cutch, pi. cii, figs. 5 a-d) as identical<br />

with the Cutch species, and Hybonoticeras hildebrandti (Beyrich) figured<br />

by Futterer (1894, pi. iii).<br />

LOWER KIMERIDGIAN<br />

To the Lower Kimeridgian belong many Changamwe Shale ammonites,<br />

especially the common Perisphinctes (Torquatisphinctes) beyrichi Futterer<br />

(1894, pi. ii) and many Aspidoceratids such as A. iphicerum (Oppel),<br />

A. iphiceroides Waagen, A. aff. longispinum (Sow.), A. kilindianum Dacque<br />

and Physodoceras liparum (Oppel), also Holcophylloceras polyolcum<br />

(Benecke) and abundant Belemnopsis tanganensis (Futterer). The D'Arcy<br />

Exploration Company collected most of these at Mtwapa Creek, north of<br />

Mombasa, and with them were Taramelliceras cf. kachhense (Waagen)<br />

and Perisphinctes cf. mombassanum Dacque.<br />

UPPER OXFORDIAN<br />

Bimammatum Zone. To this zone probably belong most of the Perisphinctids<br />

figured from the Mombasa area by Dacque (1910) and placed<br />

by him in the Upper Oxfordian but subsequently stated by Spath to be<br />

Kimeridgian: namely, P. (Discosphinctes) fraasi Dacque, P. (D.) mombassanum<br />

Dacque at least in part, P. (Dichotomosphinctes) krapfi Dacque,<br />

and P. (D) inconstans Spath, 1925 (=- P. virguloides Dacque, 1910, pi. iii,<br />

fig. 1, non Waagen); also P. (Dichotomoceras) anomalum Spath (1930,<br />

p. 45, pi. vi, fig. 1), which is close to P. (D.) dichotomoides Arkell of the<br />

English Pseudocordata Zone and doubtless contemporary with the<br />

Ringsteadiae figured by Scott from Abyssinia (see p. 316). To this zone<br />

belong several Taramelliceras recorded by Spath and a Perisphinctes<br />

(Orthosphinctes) aff. tiziani (Oppel) collected by Mr Caswell at Tangila.<br />

Transversarium Zone. An interesting assemblage of this zone, well<br />

http://jurassic.ru/

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