24.04.2013 Views

Arkell.1956.Jurassic..

Arkell.1956.Jurassic..

Arkell.1956.Jurassic..

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

MEXICO 565<br />

Burckhardt (pi. xii, figs. 1-4) which is a Normannites and can only be<br />

Bajocian. Some doubtful forms on pi. xi (figs. 5, n, 12) could also be<br />

Bajocian (Leptosphinctinae ?). A Garantiana ? fragment found at another<br />

locality (pi. xvi, figs. 10, n, 16) could be Upper Bajocian or Bathonian.<br />

It appears therefore that further search of the lower layers of nodules<br />

in these beds may reveal a larger Bajocian fauna. Further researches would<br />

be of great interest, for the Bajocian should be less meagrely represented<br />

in Mexico, and it is important to establish the age of the beds with nodules<br />

which overstep on to ancient mica-schists in some places in Oaxaca<br />

(Burckhardt, 1930, p. 25).<br />

TOARCIAN has not been proved in Mexico but may be represented in some<br />

parts by continental deposits with plant remains.<br />

PLIENSBACHIAN<br />

The Upper Pliensbachian is believed to be represented by plant-beds.<br />

A single Lower Pliensbachian marine fauna of the Jamesoni Zone has<br />

been found in shaly clays with marcasite concretions, which have yielded<br />

species of Uptonia and Polymorphites. These beds are grouped with the<br />

Huayacocotla formation (below). Arieticeras occurs (Erben, 1954).<br />

SINEMURIAN<br />

The Huayacocotla formation (300-390 m. or more) in northern Veracruz,<br />

northern Puebla and eastern Hidalgo, consisting of shales with subordinate<br />

sandstone and conglomerate and some lenses of limestone, has yielded<br />

a succession of 9 ammonite zones spanning the whole Sinemurian<br />

(Burckhardt, 1930, pp. 9-23; Imlay & others, 1948). The ammonites<br />

have not been figured and until this is done comment must be reserved.<br />

The succession recorded by Burckhardt is:—<br />

Beds with Microderoceras cf. bispinatum and Eoderoceras cf. armatum<br />

Beds with Echioceras raricostatum, etc.<br />

Beds with Arnioceras cf. james-danae Barcena<br />

Beds with Arietites cf. deciduus Hyatt<br />

Beds with Vermiceras cf. bavaricum<br />

Beds with Oxynoticeras aff. oxynotum and aff. guibali<br />

Beds with Euagassiceras cf. sauzeanum d'Orb. [= resupinatum Simpson],<br />

etc.<br />

Beds with Arnioceras cf. geometricum, etc.<br />

Beds with Arietites aff. bisulcatus, etc.<br />

The base of the formation has not been observed. It is presumed to rest<br />

on metamorphic rocks, pebbles of which occur in its conglomerates.<br />

CENTRAL AMERICA<br />

In Chiapas, Guatemala and Honduras there is a widespread continental<br />

formation, the Todos Santos Beds, consisting of yellow, red and brown<br />

http://jurassic.ru/

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!