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EAST OF THE PARIS BASIN<br />

Since most are misidentified, they may be listed here with revised<br />

names :<br />

Cardioceras cf. excavatum (Sow.) (Panthier, pi. iv)<br />

Ochetoceras canaliculatum var. hispidum (Oppel) and an intermediate<br />

variety ('montapinense' Panthier) (pi. v)<br />

Perisphinctes cuneicostatus Arkell (type, P. martelli Klebelsberg, 1912,<br />

pi. xviii, fig. 2) (pi. vi)<br />

P. chloroolithicus (Giimbel) (pi. vii)<br />

P. aff. cotovui Simionescu (pi. viii)<br />

Euaspidoceras perarmatum (Sow.) (pi. ix)<br />

E. (Paraspidoceras) chqffati (de Loriol) (pi. x)<br />

E. nivernum Panthier (pi. xi) (indet. from figure)<br />

It is to be hoped that the admirable remarks by Maubeuge (195 ib, p. 21)<br />

will be taken to heart by future workers.<br />

LOWER OXFORDIAN (up to 60 m.)<br />

Zone of Cardioceras cordatum. The zone is widely represented, mainly<br />

by two facies: Terrain a Chailles, and ironshot oolite. The 'chailles'<br />

are chert nodules. The usual thickness is about 8-15 m. Locally,<br />

however, these facies pass laterally into normal oolites (as in the Jura:<br />

see p. 96) and then there is liable to be confusion with the overlying<br />

zone. The fauna of the Cordatum Zone sensu stricto is best represented<br />

by the Neuvizy Ironstone in the Ardennes, celebrated for its wealth of<br />

ammonites in wonderful preservation (Arkell, 1948, p. 390). An Aspidoceratid<br />

fauna mainly of this age has been figured from the ironstone of<br />

the Cote d'Or by Collot (1917), and the Cardioceratidae and some<br />

Perisphinctidae have been figured from there also (especially from Talent)<br />

in several works by Maire (1938, 1940, and see references under Mariae<br />

Zone). The typical ammonite assemblage is also recorded from the<br />

Terrain a Chailles of the Toul district (Maubeuge, 1950c, p. 82) and the<br />

Etain district (Maubeuge, 1952^, tableau), and a number of figures are<br />

given by Petitclerc (1916-17).<br />

Zone of Quenstedtoceras mariae. The typical facies is marls with<br />

pyritized ammonites in great variety, dominated by Scarburgiceras,<br />

Pavloviceras and Proscaphites, with Creniceras renggeri, Properisphinctes,<br />

Prososphinctes, etc., but the zone also occurs as ironshot oolite as at<br />

Talent, and as 'gaize', a siliceous marly sandstone (up to 50 m.). The<br />

ammonites have been well illustrated in a number of works by Maire<br />

(1908, 1928, 1932, 1932a, 1938, 1938a, 19386, 1940; lists for the Dijon<br />

district also by Poinsot, 1939, under 'Praecordatum Zone'). The<br />

assemblage is closely comparable with that in the Renggeri Marls of the<br />

Jura and equivalent Upper Oxford Clay in the Boulonnais and England.<br />

CALLOVIAN (up to 170 m.)<br />

In the Woevre the whole Callovian is represented in clay facies which<br />

passes up into the Lower Oxfordian, Mariae Zone. The full thickness<br />

http://jurassic.ru/<br />

59

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