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Niger Delta Human Development Report - UNDP Nigeria - United ...

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<strong>Niger</strong> <strong>Delta</strong> Youths Metal fabricator in action<br />

tion, skills development and information<br />

dissemination.<br />

• Small industrial estates and skill development<br />

centres could be positioned<br />

in major growth areas.<br />

• Developing the capacities of extension<br />

workers on issues related to village<br />

or community business management<br />

would in turn support the abilities<br />

of business owners to manage their<br />

enterprises more professionally and<br />

efficiently.<br />

• Incentives for small and medium enterprises<br />

could include tax credits for<br />

research and development expenses;<br />

low tax rates for 10 years after an initial<br />

tax holiday; and accelerated depreciation<br />

of industrial machinery.<br />

NIGER DELTA HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT<br />

• Fundamental improvements in business<br />

ethics, whether in micro- or large<br />

enterprises, private or public businesses,<br />

would include a greater sense<br />

of transparency and accountability.<br />

Well-designed and widely disseminated<br />

public information programmes will<br />

support the process of change.<br />

• Some cooperatives have been successfully<br />

established. They represent<br />

important options for organizing community<br />

production and providing capital<br />

for investment in production and<br />

marketing. Legislation on cooperatives<br />

should be strengthened to provide stiff<br />

penalties for fraud and default. State<br />

and local governments should play a<br />

major role in this area<br />

165

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