Thursday-Abstracts
Thursday-Abstracts
Thursday-Abstracts
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<strong>Thursday</strong>, May 30, 2013<br />
S324 Vol. 45 No. 5 Supplement<br />
foundation for further study on the impact clergy may have on the health beliefs and<br />
habits of their congregations.<br />
1634 Board #226 May 30, 3:30 PM - 5:00 PM<br />
Effects of Combined Exercise Program 0n Functional Fitness<br />
For Community-dwelling Japanese Women with Knee Pain<br />
Hiroshi Kohno1 , Hidenori Asai2 . 1Toyo Univ. Human Life Design,<br />
Asaka-Shi, Saitama, Japan. 2Ehime Univ., Matsuyama-Shi,<br />
Ehime, Japan.<br />
(No relationships reported)<br />
PurPOsE:To examine the effects of a combined exercise program for a functional<br />
fitness promotion program composed of exercise program and facilitating program for<br />
elderly Japanese women with knee pain.<br />
METhOds:Participants: The subjects were asked to participate in an anti-knee<br />
pain class for community-dwelling people. The subjects were 24 females (64.5±1.2<br />
yrs, BMI25.7±2.5) in the intervention group (IG) and 20 females (65.1±2.8 yrs, BMI<br />
25.4±3.0) in the control group (CG). Intervention:The home-based exercise program<br />
was composed of stretching, resistance exercise, and a self-care relaxation program<br />
for muscle stiffness. The facilitating program was designed to enhance subjects’ selfefficacy<br />
for the exercise program using stages of change model. The classes were held<br />
once a week for 6 months. assessments: Information on knee muscle strength, thigh<br />
muscle flexibility measured by hip-to-heel distance, functional fitness for ADLs and<br />
pain score (modified-WOMAC) were measured using standardized tests before and<br />
after the intervention period. The CG received a stretching exercise advice booklet.<br />
Comparison of two groups were made by ANCOVA.<br />
rEsuLTs:Physical fitness level and pain score in the IG was not significantly<br />
different from those in the CG at pre data. The program adherence at the home,<br />
calculated from exercise records and class participation were 80.9±22.0% and<br />
75.3±13.3% at the end of the intervention period, respectively. IG showed significant<br />
improvement in knee muscle strength(IG: 230.0±90.8 to 276.4± 65.4N ,P