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submission - Independent Pilots Association

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Yes. The less sleep you have the harder it is. period.<br />

so, in other words, if we zuere forced to accept by the rulemaking offæ these longn<br />

periods of duty in excess of 1.6 hours or 74 hours, then ¡t woull bîhooue the agency to<br />

Iook at p_roaiding pilots with as much rest as possible to prepare themseltes ¡oi tt "i typ,<br />

of duty?<br />

Absolutely- When you've been in this business as long as I have, to think that<br />

anyone could even think of the opposite is ....<br />

l'm-assuming that it's.mythology that if a person can't sleep, thnt the person tries to sleep<br />

and just lies thne and does nothing and stares at the ceiling and count sheep or<br />

whateaer, does thnt haae any type of restoratioe abilities?<br />

There's no evidence that anything but sleep has any restorative value. years and<br />

years ago people thought physical rest was important. But in a kind of normal<br />

range of human activities, only sleep is. Obviously you can get muscle strain and<br />

run 50 miles you're going to be in the hospital, bui iest is useless in terms of<br />

substituting for sleep.<br />

Dr. Dement, there's one area that touched ttpon at this point and I<br />

don't want to miss.. Tlæse are que he maintenance of circadian stabitity.<br />

In your opinion, why is maintaini lity so important?<br />

Well because usually... and by that you mean ygu¿Sþep opportunities and your<br />

lvake<br />

opportunities are in a period of stability,-then youhavè the best sleep ánd<br />

the best wake. If you get out of that cycle, then both-sleep and wake will be<br />

impaired.<br />

Well, u'hen I think about that in the context of uthnt we're trying to insttre in ottr<br />

reconmtettdations,.. T.þe're trying to insure that the protected titie period, the rest period,<br />

stayed the same from day to day, assuming the resei:nse<br />

that ntatter when he is called, he goes baci into his cyct<br />

hint bnck to as close to that original cucle and, mnintàin<br />

day ' NASA has findings on tlut. Their recomntendation zoas to maintnin that circarlin,<br />

stabilitr¡ ¡slus or minus 3 hours. Do vou agree or clisagree?<br />

i absolutely agree that's better than no stability. Obr-iously the smaller that<br />

number, the better. I think practicallv it couldn't be zero,but I think we tend to<br />

feel there's kind of a dailv flexibilitlv u'ithin that range, like 0 to 3 hours ,0 to 2<br />

To<br />

lrours go outside of that is, again, inviting u .or,äition of sleep deprivation.<br />

So deliberately creating a bad situation.<br />

Whnt lrap¡tens to the body as yott clunge n person's ct¡ck?<br />

16

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